1.
Kucing awal kecil menjadi besar. Kucing tersebut mengalami ...
Correct Answer
A. Pertumbuhan
Explanation
The correct answer is "pertumbuhan". The passage states that the cat started out small and became big, indicating a process of growth or development. Therefore, "pertumbuhan" is the most appropriate answer as it means "growth" in Indonesian.
2.
Anak kelinci awalnya bertubuh ...
Correct Answer
C. Kecil
Explanation
The correct answer is "kecil" because the phrase "anak kelinci" translates to "baby rabbit" in English. Baby rabbits are initially small in size, so it is logical to assume that their bodies are "kecil" or small.
3.
Kambing yang masih kecil sudah mempunyai kaki sebanyak ...
Correct Answer
C. Empat
Explanation
The correct answer is "empat" because the sentence states that "kambing yang masih kecil sudah mempunyai kaki sebanyak..." which translates to "small goats already have legs as many as..." In this context, "empat" means "four" in Indonesian, indicating that small goats have four legs.
4.
Katak kecil berbentuk ...
Correct Answer
B. Berudu
Explanation
The correct answer is "berudu" because a small frog is commonly referred to as a "katak kecil" in Indonesian, and the next logical stage in the life cycle of a frog after it hatches from an egg is the tadpole or "berudu" stage.
5.
Katak yang sudah tumbuh besar mempunyai kaki ...
Correct Answer
B. Empat
Explanation
The correct answer is "empat" because the sentence states that a fully grown frog has "kaki" which means legs in Indonesian. The number "empat" means four in Indonesian, indicating that a fully grown frog has four legs.
6.
Ulat kecil akan berubah menjadi ...
Correct Answer
A. Kepompong
Explanation
The correct answer is "kepompong" because the question is asking what a small caterpillar will turn into. A caterpillar goes through a process called metamorphosis and transforms into a pupa or chrysalis, which is known as a "kepompong" in Indonesian. The other options, "berudu" means tadpole and "ular" means snake, are not the correct choices for the transformation of a caterpillar.
7.
Ulat adalah hewan yang memakan ...
Correct Answer
C. Daun
Explanation
The correct answer is "daun" because the word "ulat" refers to a type of animal that eats leaves. The other options, "ikan" and "daging," refer to animals that eat fish and meat respectively, which are not characteristic of ulat. Therefore, "daun" is the most suitable answer.
8.
Anak kelinci yang baru lahir tidak mempunyai ...
Correct Answer
B. Bulu
Explanation
Newborn rabbits do not have fur. This is because they are born hairless and their fur starts to grow in after a few days. The lack of fur makes them more vulnerable to the environment and predators. As they grow, their fur becomes thicker and helps to keep them warm and protected.
9.
Ekor berudu berguna untuk membantu dalam ...
Correct Answer
C. Berenang
Explanation
The correct answer is "berenang" because the phrase "ekor berudu" refers to the tail of a tadpole, which is used for swimming. Tadpoles use their tails to propel themselves through water, so it makes sense that the tail would be helpful for swimming.
10.
Kepompong berubah menjadi ...
Correct Answer
B. Kupu-kupu
Explanation
The word "kepompong" refers to a cocoon or chrysalis, which is the stage in the life cycle of a butterfly where it undergoes metamorphosis. Therefore, it is logical to conclude that the correct answer is "kupu-kupu" which means butterfly in Indonesian.
11.
Hewan yang tumbuh akan bertambah ...
Correct Answer
A. Besar
Explanation
The correct answer is "besar" because the question is asking about the growth of an animal, and "besar" means "big" or "larger" in English. Therefore, it is logical to assume that the animal will grow bigger as it grows.
12.
Burung yang sudah tumbuh besar maka bisa ...
Correct Answer
B. Terbang
Explanation
When a bird grows up, it develops the necessary physical characteristics, such as wings and feathers, that enable it to fly. Flying is a natural ability for birds, allowing them to move through the air and travel long distances efficiently. Therefore, the correct answer is "terbang" which means "to fly" in English.
13.
Anak burung kutilang yang baru lahir tidak memiliki ...
Correct Answer
A. Bulu
Explanation
Newly hatched kutilang birds do not have feathers. Feathers are a characteristic feature of mature birds and are essential for flight, insulation, and protection. As hatchlings, kutilang birds are covered in soft down feathers or are completely naked, depending on the species. These feathers gradually develop and grow as the bird matures. Therefore, the absence of feathers is a natural and expected characteristic of newly hatched kutilang birds.
14.
Kambing yang sudah tumbuh besar di kepalanya tumbuh ...
Correct Answer
C. Tanduk
Explanation
The correct answer is "tanduk" because the question states that a grown-up goat has something growing on its head. Out of the given options, only "tanduk" (which means horns in English) fits this description. Goats are known to have horns as they grow older, so this is the most logical choice.
15.
Tumbuhan padi bisa tumbuh dari ...
Correct Answer
B. Biji
Explanation
The correct answer is "biji" because rice plants can grow from seeds. Seeds contain the necessary nutrients and genetic material for the plant to develop and grow into a mature rice plant. Once the seed is planted and provided with the right conditions such as water, sunlight, and nutrients, it will germinate and sprout into a rice plant. Therefore, the growth of rice plants is primarily dependent on the presence and quality of seeds.
16.
Tumbuhan akan tumbuh semakin ...
Correct Answer
B. Tinggi
Explanation
The correct answer is "tinggi" because when plants grow, they tend to increase in height. This is because they continuously produce new cells at the tips of their stems or branches, allowing them to grow taller over time. As the plant grows, it also develops more leaves and branches, which contribute to its overall height. Therefore, the word "tinggi" accurately describes the upward growth of plants.
17.
Bagian tumbuhan yang tumbuh paling keras adalah ...
Correct Answer
C. Batang
Explanation
The correct answer is batang. The question asks which part of a plant grows the hardest. The batang (stem) of a plant is responsible for providing support and structure, allowing the plant to grow upright and reach towards the sunlight. The stem is composed of tough, woody tissues that make it strong and rigid, enabling it to withstand external forces and environmental conditions. Therefore, the batang is the part of the plant that grows the hardest.
18.
Bagian tumbuhan yang tumbuhnya mengarah ke bawah adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. Akar
Explanation
The correct answer is "akar" because roots are the part of the plant that grows downwards into the soil. They anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients from the soil.
19.
Gambar di atas menunjukan bahwa tumbuhan dapat bertambah ...
Correct Answer
A. Besar
Explanation
The given answer "besar" is correct because the image shows a plant that is growing and getting bigger. This is indicated by the upward direction of the plant's growth and the presence of leaves and branches. Therefore, it can be inferred that the plant is increasing in size.
20.
Tumbuhan yang bisa tumbuh dengan menanam batangnya adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. Ketela
Explanation
The correct answer is ketela because ketela is a type of plant that can grow by planting its stem.
21.
Pohon mangga yang tumbuh maka daunnya akan semakin ...
Correct Answer
C. Banyak
Explanation
When a mango tree grows, its leaves will increase in number.
22.
Pohon mangga yang sudah tumbuh besar akan ...
Correct Answer
B. Berbuah
Explanation
The correct answer is "berbuah". This is because when a mango tree grows big, it will start producing fruits. "Berbuah" means to bear fruit in Indonesian, indicating that the mango tree will bear fruits when it reaches a mature size.
23.
Biji kedelai akan tumbuh menjadi ...
Correct Answer
A. Kecambah
Explanation
The correct answer is "kecambah" because when soybeans are planted, they germinate and grow into sprouts called "kecambah" in Indonesian. The sprouts are commonly used in various dishes and are rich in nutrients.
24.
Tahap awal pertumbuhan biji adalah akan tumbuh ...
Correct Answer
B. Akar
Explanation
The correct answer is "akar" because during the initial stage of seed growth, the first structure to develop is the root. The root is responsible for anchoring the plant, absorbing water and nutrients from the soil, and providing support for the growing plant. Therefore, it is logical to conclude that the initial growth of a seed involves the development of the root.
25.
Pohon pisang yang sudah berbuah akan ...
Correct Answer
B. Mati
Explanation
The correct answer is "mati" because once a banana tree has borne fruit, it will eventually die. This is a natural process in the lifecycle of a banana tree. After the tree has produced fruit, it will gradually stop growing and eventually wither and die.