1.
ಕನ್ನಡ ವರ್ಣಮಾಲೆಯಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಒಟ್ಟು ಅಕ್ಷರಗಳು:
Correct Answer
B. 49
Explanation
The correct answer is 49. The given question asks for the total number of letters in the Kannada alphabet. The numbers provided below the question are irrelevant and do not contribute to finding the answer. The Kannada alphabet consists of 49 letters.
2.
ಕನ್ನಡ ವರ್ಣಮಾಲೆಯಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಒಟ್ಟು ಸ್ವರಗಳು:
Correct Answer
C. 13
Explanation
The correct answer is 13. In the Kannada alphabet, there are a total of 14 vowels. However, one of these vowels, called "ಅಂ" (aṁ), is not considered as an independent vowel but rather a combination of two vowels, "ಅ" (a) and "ಂ" (ṁ). Therefore, when counting the total number of independent vowels in the Kannada alphabet, we exclude "ಅಂ" (aṁ), resulting in a total of 13 vowels.
3.
ಕನ್ನಡ ವರ್ಣಮಾಲೆಯಲ್ಲಿರುವ "ಅಂ ಮತ್ತು ಅಃ" ಗಳಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಸಂಕೇತಗಳನ್ನು ಹೀಗೆನ್ನುವರು.
Correct Answer
D. ಯೋಗವಾಹಗಳು
Explanation
The given answer is correct because the symbols "ಅಂ" and "ಅಃ" in the Kannada alphabet are known as "yogavahagalu" or "consonant conjuncts". Yogavahagalu are special combinations of consonants and vowels that represent specific sounds in the Kannada language. These symbols are used to write words and syllables in Kannada script.
4.
ಐ ಮತ್ತು ಔ ಅಕ್ಷರಗಳನ್ನು ಹೀಗೆಂದು ಕರೆಯಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ:
Correct Answer
A. ಸಂಧ್ಯಕ್ಷರಗಳು
Explanation
The given question is in Kannada language and it asks for the term used to refer to the letters ಐ (ai) and ಔ (au). The correct answer is "ಸಂಧ್ಯಕ್ಷರಗಳು" (sandhyaksharagalu) which translates to "diphthongs" in English. Diphthongs are a combination of two vowel sounds pronounced in a single syllable. In Kannada, ಐ (ai) and ಔ (au) are considered diphthongs.
5.
ಕ, ಗ, ಚ, ಜ, ಟ, ಡ, ತ, ದ, ಪ, ಬ - ಈ ಅಕ್ಷರಗಳು ಕನ್ನಡ ವರ್ಣಮಾಲೆಯ ಈ ಗುಂಪಿಗೆ ಸೇರುತ್ತವೆ:
Correct Answer
C. ಅಲ್ಪಪ್ರಾಣಾಕ್ಷರಗಳು
Explanation
The given set of characters belongs to the category of "Alphapranaaksharas" in the Kannada alphabet. Alphapranaaksharas are the consonants that are pronounced with less emphasis and have a shorter duration compared to the other consonants. These consonants include ಕ, ಗ, ಚ, ಜ, ಟ, ಡ, ತ, ದ, ಪ, ಬ.
6.
ಕನ್ನಡ ವರ್ಣಮಾಲೆಯಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಅವರ್ಗೀಯ ವ್ಯಂಜನಗಳ ಸಂಖ್ಯೆ:
Correct Answer
B. 9
Explanation
The question is asking for the number of consonants in the Kannada alphabet. The correct answer is 9 because Kannada has 25 letters in total, and out of those, 9 are consonants.
7.
‘ಪ್ರಯೋಜನ’ ಈ ಪದದಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಅವರ್ಗೀಯ ವ್ಯಂಜನಾಕ್ಷರ
Correct Answer
B. ಯೋ
Explanation
The given word "ಪ್ರಯೋಜನ" is divided into four syllables: ಪ್ರ, ಯೋ, ಜ, ನ. The letter "ಯೋ" is the second syllable in the word, making it the correct answer.
8.
ವರ್ಗ ಪಂಚಮಾಕ್ಷರ(ಐದನೆಯ ಅಕ್ಷರ)ಗಳನ್ನು ಹೀಗೆನ್ನುತ್ತಾರೆ:
Correct Answer
C. ಅನುನಾಸಿಕಾಕ್ಷರಗಳು
Explanation
The given passage is in Kannada language and it describes the different types of letters in the fifth category. The four categories mentioned before are "alpaprāṇākṣaragalu" (short vowels), "mahāprāṇākṣaragalu" (long vowels), "savarnagalu" (consonants), and the last category mentioned is "anunāsikākṣaragalu" (nasal consonants). Therefore, the correct answer is "anunāsikākṣaragalu" which refers to nasal consonants.
9.
ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಗದ ಒಂದು ಮತ್ತು ಮೂರನೆಯ ಅಕ್ಷರಗಳನ್ನು ಹೀಗೆನ್ನುತ್ತಾರೆ:
Correct Answer
A. ಅಲ್ಪಪ್ರಾಣಾಕ್ಷರಗಳು
Explanation
The given question is in Kannada language. It presents a list of categories of letters and asks for the correct answer. The correct answer is "ಅಲ್ಪಪ್ರಾಣಾಕ್ಷರಗಳು" which translates to "consonants" in English. This is because the other options mentioned are "ಮಹಾಪ್ರಾಣಾಕ್ಷರಗಳು" meaning "aspirated consonants", "ಅನುನಾಸಿಕಾಕ್ಷರಗಳು" meaning "nasal consonants", and "ಸವರ್ಣಗಳು" meaning "vowels". Therefore, the correct answer is "ಅಲ್ಪಪ್ರಾಣಾಕ್ಷರಗಳು" which refers to consonants.
10.
ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಗದ ಎರಡು ಮತ್ತು ನಾಲ್ಕನೆಯ ಅಕ್ಷರಗಳನ್ನು ಹೀಗೆನ್ನುತ್ತಾರೆ:
Correct Answer
C. ಮಹಾಪ್ರಾಣಾಕ್ಷರಗಳು
Explanation
The given answer states that the fourth category of letters is called "ಮಹಾಪ್ರಾಣಾಕ್ಷರಗಳು" (mahapranaksharagalu), which translates to "great consonants" in English. This answer matches the information provided in the question and accurately describes the fourth category of letters.