Mng Investitiilor Feaa

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  • 1/152 Pertanyaan

    Riscul investitional inseamna

    • Esecul lansarii unei investitii
    • Posivila aparitie a unor situatii in care fluxurile aferente investitiilor au valori aproximative ca niveluri posibile cu probabilitatile estimate de aparitie
    • Angajarea unor resurse importante pt proiecte de anvergura si perioade lungi de timp
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Mng Investitiilor Feaa - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Prima de risc reprezinta 

    • Capacitatea unui proiect de investitii de a rezista fata de risc

    • Un corectiv aplicat costului capitalului in func de intensitatea riscului investitional

    • Un estimator al riscului general indus prin nivelul ratei inflatiei

    Correct Answer
    A. Un corectiv aplicat costului capitalului in func de intensitatea riscului investitional
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "un corectiv aplicat costului capitalului in func de intensitatea riscului investitional" which translates to "a correction applied to the cost of capital based on the intensity of investment risk." This suggests that the risk premium is a factor that is added to the cost of capital to account for the level of risk associated with an investment project. The higher the risk, the higher the risk premium, which in turn increases the cost of capital.

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  • 3. 

    Factorul de anuitate pt valori viitoare este

    • Rez insumarii factorului de scont pe o perioada viitoare de n ani

    • Un corectiv al tehnicii actualizarii prin care valorili totale dintr-o perioada viitoare sunt transformate in valori anuale

    • Rez insumarii fact de acumulare pe o perioada de n ani

    • Un corectiv al actualizarii valorilor anuale viitoare

    Correct Answer
    A. Un corectiv al tehnicii actualizarii prin care valorili totale dintr-o perioada viitoare sunt transformate in valori anuale
    Explanation
    The correct answer suggests that the factorul de anuitate pt valori viitoare is a corrective factor that transforms the total values from a future period into annual values. This implies that the factor adjusts for the time value of money and allows for a more accurate calculation of future cash flows by converting them into equivalent annual amounts.

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  • 4. 

    Rata contabila de rentabilitate este un criteriu de alegere a investitiilor

    • Valabil in orice situatii investitionale

    • Operational atunci cand nu sunt disponibile inform analitice asupra fluxulrilor viitoare de valori

    • Recomandat pt semnificatia si complexitatea pe care are pt investitor

    Correct Answer
    A. Operational atunci cand nu sunt disponibile inform analitice asupra fluxulrilor viitoare de valori
    Explanation
    The correct answer states that the accounting rate of return is operational when there is a lack of analytical information regarding future cash flows. This means that when there is a limited availability of data to make accurate projections about future values, the accounting rate of return can still be used as a criterion for investment decision-making. This suggests that the accounting rate of return is a useful tool in situations where detailed financial analysis is not feasible or accessible.

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  • 5. 

    Intreprinderile necotate in bursa vor putea obtine credite pt investitii

    • Mai greu decat intreprinderile cotate

    • Mai usor ca intreprinderile cotate

    • Cu aceleasi sanse ca si intreprinderile cotate

    Correct Answer
    A. Mai greu decat intreprinderile cotate
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "mai greu decat intreprinderile cotate" which means "harder than listed companies". This suggests that non-listed companies will have a more difficult time obtaining credits for investments compared to listed companies.

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  • 6. 

    Abaterea standard si coeficientul de variatie sunt

    • Criterii de selectie a investitiilor pt considerarea riscului specific

    • Parametrii dispersionali folositi pt estimarea intensitatiiriscului investitional

    • Marimi de corectie pt calculul primei de risc

    Correct Answer
    A. Parametrii dispersionali folositi pt estimarea intensitatiiriscului investitional
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "parametrii dispersionali folositi pt estimarea intensitatiiriscului investitional" which translates to "dispersion parameters used to estimate the intensity of investment risk". The answer suggests that the standard deviation and coefficient of variation are statistical measures used to assess the level of risk associated with investments. These measures help in understanding the variability and spread of investment returns, allowing investors to make informed decisions based on the level of risk they are willing to take.

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  • 7. 

    Structura de fin a unei investitii este mai buna daca

    • Ponderea sumelor imprumutate este redusa

    • Ponderea autofinantarii este ridicata

    • Furnizeaza cel mai redus nivel al costului capitalului

    Correct Answer
    A. Furnizeaza cel mai redus nivel al costului capitalului
    Explanation
    The given answer states that the structure of financing for an investment is better if it provides the lowest level of cost of capital. This means that the investment is more efficient and profitable if it has a lower cost of capital, which refers to the cost of acquiring funds for the investment. By having a lower cost of capital, the investment can generate higher returns and be more financially sustainable.

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  • 8. 

    Prima de risc desemneaza

    • Un corectiv aplicat costului capitalului in raport de intensitatea riscului

    • Capacitatea unei investitii de a rezista fata de risc

    • Un estimator al riscului general corespunzator activitatii intreprinderii

    Correct Answer
    A. Un corectiv aplicat costului capitalului in raport de intensitatea riscului
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "un corectiv aplicat costului capitalului in raport de intensitatea riscului." This answer suggests that the "prima de risc" is a corrective measure applied to the cost of capital based on the intensity of the risk. It implies that the risk premium is a factor that adjusts the cost of capital to account for the level of risk involved in an investment.

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  • 9. 

    Prima de risc reprezinta 

    • Un corectiv aplicat coeficientului de actualizare a in functie de intensitatea riscului investitional

    • Un estimator al riscului general indus prin nivelul ratei inflatiei

    • O marime de corectie fata de costul capitalului pt a considera sensibilitatea investitiei fata de riscul general

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. Un corectiv aplicat coeficientului de actualizare a in functie de intensitatea riscului investitional
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "un corectiv aplicat coeficientului de actualizare a in functie de intensitatea riscului investitional". This means that the risk premium represents a corrective factor applied to the discount rate based on the intensity of investment risk. In other words, it is an adjustment made to the cost of capital to account for the sensitivity of the investment to overall risk.

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  • 10. 

    Pretul de subscriere este

    • Un avantaj pt vechii actionari in cumpararea de noi actiuni

    • O garantie pt noii actionari privind nivelul dividendelor

    • O relatie negociabila intre vechii si noii actionari

    Correct Answer
    A. Un avantaj pt vechii actionari in cumpararea de noi actiuni
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "un avantaj pt vechii actionari in cumpararea de noi actiuni" which translates to "an advantage for existing shareholders in purchasing new shares." This means that the subscription price benefits the existing shareholders by allowing them to purchase new shares at a favorable price.

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  • 11. 

    Nivelul activelor circulante ale intreprinderii se constituie prin 

    • Recuperarea investitiilor initiale

    • Remunerarea capitalurilor folosite pt investitii

    • Investitiile initiale

    Correct Answer
    A. Remunerarea capitalurilor folosite pt investitii
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "remunerarea capitalurilor folosite pt investitii". This means that the level of current assets of the enterprise is constituted by the remuneration of the capital used for investments. In other words, the current assets of a company are generated through the returns or profits earned from the capital invested in the business. This answer suggests that the company's current assets are not solely derived from the recovery of initial investments or the initial investments themselves.

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  • 12. 

    Riscul unei investitii este in general fata de riscul general al unei intreprinderi 

    • Mai mic

    • Mai mare

    • Egal

    Correct Answer
    A. Mai mare
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "mai mare" because the risk of an investment is generally higher compared to the overall risk of a company. Investments involve a certain level of uncertainty and potential loss, while the overall risk of a company includes various factors such as market conditions, competition, and operational risks. Therefore, when making an investment, individuals or entities should consider the specific risks associated with that investment, which can be higher than the overall risk of the company.

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  • 13. 

    Recomandarile organismelor internationale prevad ca mom de referinta

    • Decizia

    • Punerea in funct

    • Deschiderea finantarii

    Correct Answer
    A. Punerea in funct
    Explanation
    The given answer "punerea in funct" is the correct answer because it refers to the implementation or putting into action of the recommendations made by international organizations. It suggests that the international organizations' recommendations should be followed and acted upon in order to achieve the desired outcome or result.

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  • 14. 

    O suma de 1 mil lei disponibila peste 5 ani va fi in prezent egala cu

    • 1.d mil lei

    • 1 mil inmultit cu fac de actualizare pt n=5

    • 1 mil inmultit cu fac de compunere pt n=5

    Correct Answer
    A. 1 mil inmultit cu fac de actualizare pt n=5
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 1 mil inmultit cu fac de actualizare pt n=5. This is because the question asks for the sum of 1 mil lei available in 5 years to be equal to the present value. The factor of actualizare is used to adjust the future value to its present value, taking into account the time value of money. Therefore, multiplying 1 mil lei by the factor of actualizare for n=5 will give the present value of the sum.

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  • 15. 

    O rata mare a indatorarii va fi pt creditori

    • Un argument pt a acorda usor imprumuturi

    • Motiv suficient pt a acorda imprumuturi

    • Un argument pt a impune o rata mare a dobanzii

    Correct Answer
    A. Un argument pt a impune o rata mare a dobanzii
    Explanation
    The given correct answer suggests that a large debt burden would be a reason to impose a high interest rate. This means that if borrowers have a significant amount of debt, lenders may charge a higher interest rate to compensate for the increased risk associated with lending to them. This is because a higher interest rate can help mitigate the potential losses that lenders may face if borrowers default on their loans.

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  • 16. 

    Furnizarile se realizeaza prin

    • Aport in natura

    • Aport de lichiditati

    • Emisiune de noi actiuni

    Correct Answer
    A. Aport in natura
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "aport in natura". This means that the deliveries are made through the contribution of tangible assets or goods, rather than through the contribution of cash or the issuance of new shares.

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  • 17. 

    Din capitalu permanent detinut in val de 400.000 lei, o intreprindere avea o patrime angajat prin imprumuturi anterioare pe termen mediu si lung. pt realizarea unei investitii intreprinderea a mai angajat un imprumut de 20% egala cu cea datorata pt imprumutul anterior. stiind ca actionarii trebuie remunerati la o rata anuala a dividendelor de 24%, la ce nivel va ajunge ef de levier?

    • 2%

    • -0.012

    • +0.02

    • -1.2

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. 2%
    A. +0.02
    Explanation
    The correct answer is +0.02. The question is asking for the level of leverage, which is determined by the ratio of debt to equity. In this case, the company has a permanent capital of 400,000 lei and has taken out a loan equal to 20% of the previous loan amount. This means that the company's total debt has increased, while the equity remains the same. Therefore, the level of leverage will increase, indicating a higher risk for the company. The answer +0.02 represents the increase in leverage.

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  • 18. 

    Pt a fi interesante pt noi actionari, actiunile dintr-o noua emisiune trebuie sa aiba

    • Preturi peste val nominala a vechilor actiuni

    • Preturi sub cursul ultimei cotatii

    • Preturi m mari decat valoarea nominala a vechilor actiuni si inferioara ultimei cotatii

    • Preturi cat mai mici

    Correct Answer
    A. Preturi m mari decat valoarea nominala a vechilor actiuni si inferioara ultimei cotatii
    Explanation
    The correct answer is that the prices of the new shares should be higher than the nominal value of the old shares and lower than the last quoted price. This is because when a new issue of shares is released, it is important to attract new shareholders by offering the shares at a price that is higher than their nominal value, indicating potential growth and value. At the same time, the price should be lower than the last quoted price to incentivize investors to buy the new shares instead of buying the existing shares at a lower price.

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  • 19. 

    Conversia datoriei este o sursa de investitii pt

    • Intreprinderile cu dificultati financiare temporare

    • Intreprinderile cu insuficienta lichiditate

    • Intreprinderile care devin insolvabile pe termen lung

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. Intreprinderile cu insuficienta lichiditate
    Explanation
    Debt conversion refers to the process of converting debt into equity. In this context, it means that converting debt into equity can be a source of investment for companies with temporary financial difficulties or companies that have insufficient liquidity. By converting debt into equity, these companies can strengthen their financial position and improve their liquidity. Therefore, the correct answer is "intreprinderile cu insuficienta lichiditate" (companies with insufficient liquidity).

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  • 20. 

    Din insumarea valorilor factorului de scont pe o perioada de "n" ani rezulta

    • Fact de capitalizare

    • Fact de actualizare

    • Factorul de anuitate pt valori viitoare

    Correct Answer
    A. Fact de actualizare
    Explanation
    The given statement suggests that when the values of the discount factor are summed over a period of "n" years, the result is the factor of actualization. This implies that the factor of actualization is obtained by adding the values of the discount factor over a specific time frame. The factor of actualization is used to calculate the present value of future cash flows, taking into account the time value of money.

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  • 21. 

    Care din urmatoarele criterii de alegere este mai sensibil fata de risc

    • VAN

    • RIR

    • T actualizat

    Correct Answer
    A. VAN
    Explanation
    VAN (Valoarea Actuală Netă) este criteriul de alegere care este mai sensibil față de risc. VAN reprezintă diferența dintre valoarea actuală a fluxurilor de numerar și investiția inițială și este utilizat pentru a evalua rentabilitatea unui proiect sau a unei investiții. Cu cât VAN-ul este mai mare, cu atât proiectul este considerat mai rentabil. Sensibilitatea față de risc se referă la modul în care o anumită măsură sau criteriu de evaluare este influențat de variabilitatea sau incertitudinea rezultatelor. Prin urmare, VAN-ul este cel mai sensibil față de risc în comparație cu celelalte criterii de alegere menționate.

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  • 22. 

    Emiterea si vanzarea de noi actiuni caracterizeaza o investitie in sens

    • Aplicat

    • Macroeconomic

    • Uzual

    • Microeconomic

    • Financiar

    Correct Answer
    A. Financiar
    Explanation
    The emission and sale of new shares characterizes an investment in a financial sense. This means that when a company issues new shares and sells them to investors, it is considered a financial investment. This type of investment involves the allocation of funds in the financial markets with the expectation of generating a return or profit. It is a common practice in the corporate world to raise capital through the issuance and sale of new shares, which helps the company finance its operations and growth.

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  • 23. 

    Din cap permanent detinut in val 50.000 lei, o intreprindere avea 1/5 angajat prin imprumuturi anterioare pe termen med si lung. pt realizarea unei investitii intreprinderea a angajat un imprumut de 100.000 lei cu rata dob 20%  egala cu cea datorata pt imprumutul anterior. Stiind ca actionarii trebuie remunerati la orata anuala a dividendelor de 22%, la ce nivel va ajunge efectul de levier?

    • -0.01

    • -1%

    • +0.01

    • 1%

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. +0.01
    A. 1%
    Explanation
    The effect of leverage can be calculated by comparing the return on equity (ROE) with and without debt. In this case, the company has a permanent capital of 50,000 lei and has borrowed an additional 100,000 lei. The interest rate on the new loan is 20%, which is equal to the interest rate on the previous loan. The shareholders expect a dividend yield of 22% per year. By using debt, the company can amplify its returns. The effect of leverage can be calculated as the difference between the return on equity with debt and the return on equity without debt. In this case, the effect of leverage is +0.01 or 1%.

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  • 24. 

    Pt actualizarea fluxurilor viitoare de plati "prima de risc" va avea

    • O val mai mare pt un niv ridicat al riscului

    • O val mai mica pt un niv ridicat al riscului

    • O val mai mare ot un niv scazut la riscului 

    Correct Answer
    A. O val mai mare pt un niv ridicat al riscului
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "o val mai mare pt un niv ridicat al riscului" which translates to "a higher value for a high level of risk." This means that the future cash flow updates, or "prima de risc," will have a higher value when the level of risk is high. This suggests that the higher the risk associated with the cash flows, the higher the value of the risk premium.

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  • 25. 

    Unicitatea proiectelor desemneaza

    • O caracteristica generala a investitiilor directe de capital

    • Faptul ca nu se poate realiza decat un singur proiect de investitii 

    • Specificarea fiecarui proiect de investitii in raport cu altele

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. Specificarea fiecarui proiect de investitii in raport cu altele
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "specificarea fiecarui proiect de investitii in raport cu altele." This means that the uniqueness of projects refers to the specification of each investment project in relation to others. In other words, each investment project is distinct and has its own specifications and considerations that differentiate it from other projects. This uniqueness is important in order to properly evaluate and prioritize investment decisions.

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  • 26. 

    VAN este influientat in sens pozitiv de risc atunci cand

    • Nivelul cost capital creste

    • Nivelul cifrei de afaceri creste

    • Durata de exploatare scade

    • Nivelul cheltuielilor de exploatare scade

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Nivelul cifrei de afaceri creste
    A. Nivelul cheltuielilor de exploatare scade
    Explanation
    When the level of revenue increases, it has a positive influence on VAN (Value Added Net) because higher revenue indicates better financial performance. On the other hand, when the level of operating expenses decreases, it also positively affects VAN as it indicates cost-saving measures and improved efficiency in operations. Therefore, both increasing revenue and decreasing operating expenses contribute to a positive impact on VAN.

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  • 27. 

    Pot fi cauze ale riscului investitional

    • Aparitia de noi produse complementare, lansate de concurenta

    • Aparitia de produse substituibile in urma cercetarilor proprii

    • Intensificarea gradului de uzura morala a echipamentelor proprii

    • Estimarea eronata a unor parametri si criterii de alegere

    Correct Answer
    A. Estimarea eronata a unor parametri si criterii de alegere
    Explanation
    One possible explanation for the correct answer is that making an incorrect estimation of parameters and criteria for investment can lead to investment risk. When determining the feasibility and potential return of an investment, it is crucial to accurately assess various factors such as market conditions, costs, potential profits, and risks. If these parameters and criteria are estimated erroneously, it can result in poor investment decisions and increased risk.

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  • 28. 

    Raportul procentual dintre niveelul remunerarii imprumutului pt investitii si marimea respectivului imprumut poarta denumirea de 

    • Rata a dobanzii

    • Rata a rentabilitatii cap propriu

    • Rata a rentabilitatii cap atras

    • Rata actuariala

    • Rata a remunerarii detoriei

    Correct Answer
    A. Rata a remunerarii detoriei
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "rata a remunerarii detoriei". This term refers to the percentage ratio between the level of remuneration of the investment loan and the size of the loan. It indicates the rate at which the loan is being repaid or compensated for.

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  • 29. 

    Structura de finantare a investitiilor este data de 

    • Contributiile diferitor surse la formarea fondului pt realizarea unui proiect de investitii

    • Partea din finantarea unei investitii acoperite prin sursele atrase

    • Partea din finantarea unei investitii acoperite prin capit propriu

    • Valoarea totala a investitiei

    • Nivelul absolut al fondului aferent realizarii unei investitii

    Correct Answer
    A. Contributiile diferitor surse la formarea fondului pt realizarea unui proiect de investitii
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "contributiile diferitor surse la formarea fondului pt realizarea unui proiect de investitii" which translates to "the contributions of different sources in forming the fund for carrying out an investment project." This explanation suggests that the structure of financing investments is determined by the contributions from various sources that come together to create the fund needed for a specific investment project.

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  • 30. 

    Pt a actualiza un flux de incasari de valori anuale egale, distribuite pe 10 ani, in viitor fata de prezentul cenventional, se foloseste 

    • Fact de compunere

    • Fact de scont

    • Fact de actualizare

    • Fact de capitalizare

    Correct Answer
    A. Fact de actualizare
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "fact de actualizare" because it is used to update a stream of equal annual cash flows distributed over 10 years in the future compared to the present. It is a financial concept that takes into account the time value of money and adjusts the cash flows to reflect their present value.

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  • 31. 

    Pt a estima valoarea economica a investitiei realizate in trei ani la mom deciziei se foloseste

    • Fact de capitalizare

    • Fact de scont

    • Fact de anuitate

    • Fact de compunere

    Correct Answer
    A. Fact de scont
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "fact de scont". In financial decision-making, the present value of an investment made over a period of three years is estimated using the discount factor. The discount factor takes into account the time value of money, as it adjusts the future cash flows to their present value by applying a discount rate. This allows for a fair comparison of the investment's economic value at the moment of the decision. The discount factor considers the opportunity cost of investing the money elsewhere or the risk associated with the investment.

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  • 32. 

    Forma RIR folosita in simularea Monte-Carlo difera de cea clasica prin

    • Mom de referinta folosit

    • Modul de considerare a amortizarii ca flux de incasare

    • Localizarea val in relatia folosita

    Correct Answer
    A. Modul de considerare a amortizarii ca flux de incasare
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "modul de considerare a amortizarii ca flux de incasare". In the classical Monte Carlo simulation, amortization is not considered as a cash inflow. However, in the modified version known as Forma RIR, amortization is treated as a cash inflow. This means that the cash flow from amortization is included in the simulation, which can affect the overall results and accuracy of the analysis.

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  • 33. 

    Care din urmatoarele criterii de alegere este mai sensibila fata de risc

    • VAN

    • Rata contabila de rentabilitate

    • Termenul actualizat de recuperare

    Correct Answer
    A. VAN
    Explanation
    The correct answer is VAN (Valoarea Actuală Netă). VAN is a financial metric used to determine the profitability of an investment by calculating the present value of its expected cash flows. It takes into account the time value of money and helps assess the risk associated with an investment. By comparing the present value of cash inflows with the initial investment, VAN provides a measure of the project's profitability and sensitivity to risk. A higher VAN indicates a lower risk, as it implies a higher return on investment.

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  • 34. 

    Efectul de levier este pozitiv daca

    • Rata dobanzii la imprumut este mare

    • Rata rentabilitatii capitalului este ridicat

    • Rata rentabilitatii depaseste rata dobanzii creditului pt investitii

    Correct Answer
    A. Rata rentabilitatii depaseste rata dobanzii creditului pt investitii
    Explanation
    The correct answer states that the leverage effect is positive when the rate of return exceeds the interest rate on the investment loan. This means that if the return on an investment is higher than the interest rate paid on the loan used to finance that investment, the leverage effect will be positive. In other words, using borrowed money to invest can amplify the returns if the investment is successful and generates a higher return than the cost of borrowing.

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  • 35. 

    Deducerea impozitului pe profit, ca urmare a folosirii creditului pt investitii va influienta costul mediu al capitalului 

    • In sens diminuativ

    • In sens de majorare

    • Indiferent

    Correct Answer
    A. In sens diminuativ
    Explanation
    The deduction of profit tax resulting from the use of investment credit will decrease the average cost of capital. This means that the cost of capital will be reduced.

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  • 36. 

    Societatea comerciala EFECT Capital social 500.000, val nominala a unei actiuni este de 10 lei, valoarea cotata a  aceleiasi actiuni a ajuns la 28 lei, pt care pretul este 25 lei. care e val primei de emisiune?

    • 2 mil 

    • 5 mil

    • 1.5 mil

    • 1 mil

    Correct Answer
    A. 1.5 mil
  • 37. 

    Prin considerarea metodei "echivalentului sigur" termenul de actualizare corectat pt o valoare ridicata a riscului va fi ajustat in sens

    • Crescator

    • Descrescator

    • Stabil

    Correct Answer
    A. Descrescator
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "descrescator". According to the principle of "equivalent certainty", the corrected update term for a high risk value will be adjusted in a decreasing manner. This means that as the risk value increases, the update term will decrease.

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  • 38. 

    VAN fata de RIR este

    • Un criteriu de alegere mai tare

    • Un criteriu mai slab de alegere

    • Echivalent

    Correct Answer
    A. Un criteriu de alegere mai tare
    Explanation
    The given statement in Romanian translates to "VAN compared to RIR is" and the answer option "un criteriu de alegere mai tare" translates to "a stronger criterion of choice". This suggests that VAN is considered to be a stronger criterion compared to RIR.

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  • 39. 

    Pozitia intreprinderii pe piata si evolutia acesteia in raport cu alte intreprinderi din domeniu caracterizeaza

    • Riscul conjunctural

    • Riscul patrimonial

    • Riscul sectorial

    Correct Answer
    A. Riscul sectorial
    Explanation
    The position of the enterprise in the market and its evolution in relation to other companies in the industry characterize the sectorial risk. Sectorial risk refers to the specific risks and challenges that are inherent to a particular industry or sector. This includes factors such as competition, market trends, technological advancements, and regulatory changes that can impact the performance and profitability of companies operating in that sector. By considering the enterprise's position and evolution in relation to others in the same industry, one can assess the level of sectorial risk it faces.

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  • 40. 

    Mom de referinta normal este

    • Decizia

    • Punerea in funct

    • Inceperea exer

    Correct Answer
    A. Decizia
  • 41. 

    Folosirea mijloacelor statistice de culegere si prelucrare a datelor poate fi la originea riscului investitional

    • In sens dominat obiectiv

    • Neutru fata de subiectul deciziei de investitie

    • In sens dominat subiectiv

    Correct Answer
    A. In sens dominat subiectiv
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "in sens dominat subiectiv." This means that the use of statistical methods for data collection and analysis can be influenced by subjective factors. In other words, the interpretation and application of statistical techniques may be biased or influenced by personal opinions or beliefs. This suggests that there is a risk in investment decisions that are based on subjective interpretations of statistical data.

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  • 42. 

    VAN este influientat in sens pozitiv de risc atunci cand

    • Nivelul  cifrei de afaceri creste

    • Durata de exploatare scade

    • Nivelul costului capit creste

    • Nivelul cheltuielilor de exploatare scade

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Nivelul  cifrei de afaceri creste
    A. Nivelul cheltuielilor de exploatare scade
    Explanation
    When the level of turnover increases, it has a positive influence on the VAN (Net Present Value). This is because a higher turnover indicates higher revenue, which can lead to higher profits and cash flows. On the other hand, when the level of operating expenses decreases, it also has a positive influence on the VAN. This is because lower operating expenses indicate a more efficient use of resources, which can lead to higher profits and cash flows.

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  • 43. 

    Intre obligatiuni si actiuni apar urmatoarele elemente comune

    • Sunt titluri de valoare care induc un drept de proprietate

    • Sunt titluri de valoare care presupun o remunerare proportionala cu rentabilitatea investitiei

    • Sunt titluri de valoare prin care intreprinderea isi procura lichiditati pt investitii

    Correct Answer
    A. Sunt titluri de valoare prin care intreprinderea isi procura lichiditati pt investitii
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "sunt titluri de valoare prin care intreprinderea isi procura lichiditati pt investitii" because both obligatiuni (bonds) and actiuni (stocks) are financial instruments that can be used by a company to raise funds for investments. By issuing bonds or stocks, the company can attract investors who provide liquidity in exchange for a share in the company's ownership or a proportional return on their investment. This allows the company to acquire the necessary funds to finance its investment projects.

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  • 44. 

    Capacitatea de autofinantare este influientata de 

    • Nivelul incasarilor, imprumuturilor, amortizarii si dividendelor

    • Politica de amortizare, politica de imprumut si de distribuire a dividendelor

    • Cifra de afaceri , politica de imprumut, niv dividendelor promise si proiectele de investitii propuse

    Correct Answer
    A. Cifra de afaceri , politica de imprumut, niv dividendelor promise si proiectele de investitii propuse
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "cifra de afaceri, politica de imprumut, niv dividendelor promise si proiectele de investitii propuse". The ability to self-finance is influenced by the level of revenues, borrowing, depreciation, and dividends. Additionally, the turnover, borrowing policy, promised dividend levels, and proposed investment projects also play a role in determining the capacity for self-financing.

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  • 45. 

    Relatia 1/{[1+i)(1+pr)]exp(t)} reprezinta

    • Expresia uzuala a fact de scont

    • Corectivul general al actualizarii pt considerarea simultana a influientei conditiilor productiei si disponibilitatii de resurse

    • Forma corectivului actualizarii valorilor viitoare prin implicarea simultana a conditiilor productiei si disponibilitatii de resurse

    Correct Answer
    A. Forma corectivului actualizarii valorilor viitoare prin implicarea simultana a conditiilor productiei si disponibilitatii de resurse
    Explanation
    The given expression represents the corrective factor for updating future values by simultaneously considering the influence of production conditions and resource availability.

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  • 46. 

    Factorul de compunere permite

    • Actualizarea val trecute

    • Calculul sumei valorilor anuale egale actualizate pt o perioada trecuta

    • Actualizarea fluxurilor viitoare de lichiditati

    • Insumarea valorilor anuale egale actualizate situate in viitor fata de referinta

    Correct Answer
    A. Calculul sumei valorilor anuale egale actualizate pt o perioada trecuta
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "calculul sumei valorilor anuale egale actualizate pt o perioada trecuta" which translates to "calculating the sum of equal annual values updated for a past period." This explanation suggests that the factorul de compunere (compounding factor) is used to calculate the total value of equal annual amounts that have been adjusted or updated for a previous period of time.

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  • 47. 

    Efelctul de levier este pozitiv atunci cand

    • Rata dividendelor este inferioara ratei demunerarii capitalului atras

    • Rata indatorarii este subunitara

    • Rata indatorarii este supraunitara

    • Rata dobanzii la creditul pe termen mediu si lung este inferioara ratei dividendelor 

    Correct Answer
    A. Rata dobanzii la creditul pe termen mediu si lung este inferioara ratei dividendelor 
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "rata dobanzii la creditul pe termen mediu si lung este inferioara ratei dividendelor". This means that the leverage effect is positive when the interest rate on medium and long-term credit is lower than the rate of dividends. This suggests that a company can benefit from using debt financing if the cost of borrowing is lower than the return on investment through dividends.

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  • 48. 

    Factorul de actualizare permite

    • Actualizarea val trecute

    • Actualizarea fluxurilor pt orice perioada si mom de referinta

    • Actualizarea fluxurilor viitoare

    • Insumarea valorilor anuale egale actualizate situate in viitor fata de referinta

    Correct Answer
    A. Insumarea valorilor anuale egale actualizate situate in viitor fata de referinta
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "insumarea valorilor anuale egale actualizate situate in viitor fata de referinta." This means that the factorul de actualizare allows for the summing of equal annual values that have been adjusted to a future reference point. This suggests that the factorul de actualizare is used to calculate the present value of future cash flows by adjusting them to a specific point in time.

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  • 49. 

    Rata rentabilitatii investitiilor se determina folosind relatia

    • Bc/I

    • I= suma CF nt

    • I/ CFn

    • I-Vr/ CFn

    Correct Answer
    A. Bc/I
    Explanation
    The given answer "Bc/I" is the correct explanation for determining the rate of return on investments. "Bc" represents the benefits or cash flows generated by the investment, while "I" represents the initial investment or cost of the investment. The ratio of benefits to the initial investment gives the rate of return, indicating how profitable the investment is.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 20, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Feb 01, 2020
    Quiz Created by
    Dinaarsene

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