Terms Of Factoring Trinomials

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| By Philip Benanti
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Philip Benanti
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Quizzes Created: 18 | Total Attempts: 28,783
Questions: 10 | Attempts: 3,775

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Terms Of Factoring Trinomials - Quiz


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Factor:  x2 + 3x - 10

    • A.

      (x + 2)(x + 5)

    • B.

      (x + 5)(x - 2)

    • C.

      (x - 5)(x - 2)

    • D.

      (x - 5)(x + 2)

    Correct Answer
    B. (x + 5)(x - 2)
    Explanation
    The given expression is a quadratic trinomial in the form of ax^2 + bx + c. To factorize it, we need to find two binomials whose product equals the given expression. In this case, the binomials are (x + 5) and (x - 2). When we multiply these binomials using the distributive property, we get x^2 + 3x - 10, which is the same as the given expression. Therefore, the correct answer is (x + 5)(x - 2).

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  • 2. 

    Factor:  x2 - 4x - 12

    • A.

      (x + 4)(x - 3)

    • B.

      (x - 4)(x + 3)

    • C.

      (x + 6)(x - 2)

    • D.

      (x - 6)(x + 2)

    Correct Answer
    D. (x - 6)(x + 2)
    Explanation
    The given expression is a quadratic trinomial in the form of x^2 - 4x - 12. To factorize it, we need to find two numbers that multiply to give -12 and add up to -4. The numbers -6 and 2 satisfy these conditions because (-6)(2) = -12 and (-6) + 2 = -4. Therefore, the correct answer is (x - 6)(x + 2).

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  • 3. 

    Factor:  x2 - 8x + 15

    • A.

      (x - 3)(x - 5)

    • B.

      (x + 3)(x + 5)

    • C.

      (x - 3)(x + 5)

    • D.

      (x + 3)(x - 5)

    Correct Answer
    A. (x - 3)(x - 5)
    Explanation
    The given expression is a quadratic trinomial in the form of ax^2 + bx + c. To factorize it, we need to find two numbers whose sum is equal to the coefficient of the middle term (-8) and whose product is equal to the constant term (15). The numbers that satisfy these conditions are -3 and -5. Therefore, the correct answer is (x - 3)(x - 5) since it represents the factored form of the given expression.

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  • 4. 

    X2 - x - 2

    • A.

      (x - 1)(x - 2)

    • B.

      (x + 3)(x - 1)

    • C.

      (x - 2)(x + 1)

    • D.

      (x + 1)(x - 3)

    Correct Answer
    C. (x - 2)(x + 1)
    Explanation
    The given expression can be factored as (x - 2)(x + 1). This can be determined by using the distributive property to expand (x - 2)(x + 1) and simplifying the terms. The resulting expression is x^2 - x - 2, which matches the given expression. Therefore, (x - 2)(x + 1) is the correct answer.

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  • 5. 

    X2 + x – 90

    • A.

      (x – 9)(x – 10)

    • B.

      (x – 9)(x + 10)

    • C.

      (x + 9)(x – 10)

    Correct Answer
    B. (x – 9)(x + 10)
    Explanation
    The given expression is a quadratic trinomial that can be factored using the difference of squares formula. The correct answer, (x – 9)(x + 10), is obtained by multiplying the factors (x – 9) and (x + 10) together. This can be done by using the distributive property, which states that for any real numbers a, b, and c, a(b + c) = ab + ac. So, multiplying (x – 9) and (x + 10) gives x^2 + 10x - 9x - 90, which simplifies to x^2 + x - 90, the original expression.

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  • 6. 

    X2 – 6x + 8

    • A.

      (x – 4)(x + 2)

    • B.

      (x + 4)(x + 2)

    • C.

      (x – 4)(x – 2)

    Correct Answer
    C. (x – 4)(x – 2)
    Explanation
    The given expression can be factored as (x - 4)(x - 2) because when the expression is multiplied out, it results in x2 - 6x + 8. The first term in each factor is obtained by multiplying the x term in each factor, and the constant term in each factor (4 and 2) is obtained by multiplying the constant terms in each factor. The middle term in the expression (-6x) is obtained by multiplying the outer and inner terms in the factors (-4x and -2x), which gives -4x - 2x = -6x. Therefore, (x - 4)(x - 2) is the correct factorization.

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  • 7. 

    Factor the trinomial below x2 +7x + 6

    • A.

      -6 and -1

    • B.

      (x + 6)(x + 1)

    • C.

      (x - 6)(x - 1)

    • D.

      (x + 2)(x + 3)

    Correct Answer
    B. (x + 6)(x + 1)
    Explanation
    The given trinomial x^2 + 7x + 6 can be factored by finding two numbers that multiply to give 6 and add up to 7. The numbers -6 and -1 satisfy these conditions. Therefore, the factored form of the trinomial is (x + 6)(x + 1).

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  • 8. 

    Factor the trinomial  

    Correct Answer
    (x + 4) (x - 3)
    (x+4)(x-3)
    (x+ 4)(x- 3)
    (x +4)(x -3)
    Explanation
    This is a trinomial. We want to multiply to -12 and add to a positive 1. Therefore we need +4 and -3.

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  • 9. 

    2x2 + 2x – 4

    • A.

      2(x – 1)(x + 2)

    • B.

      2(x + 1)(x + 2)

    • C.

      (2x – 1)(x + 4)

    Correct Answer
    A. 2(x – 1)(x + 2)
    Explanation
    The given expression is a quadratic trinomial. To factorize it, we can look for two binomials that multiply to give the trinomial. In this case, the binomials are (x - 1) and (x + 2). Multiplying these binomials together gives us 2(x - 1)(x + 2), which is the correct answer.

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  • 10. 

    Factor:  x2 + 8x + 15 

    • A.

      (x + 5)(x + 3)

    • B.

      (x - 5)(x - 3)

    • C.

      (x + 15)(x + 1)

    • D.

      (x + 5)(x - 3)

    Correct Answer
    A. (x + 5)(x + 3)
    Explanation
    The given expression, x^2 + 8x + 15, can be factored as (x + 5)(x + 3). This is because when we multiply these factors, we get x^2 + 8x + 15. The first term of each factor, x, multiplied together gives x^2. The outer terms, x and 3, when multiplied give 3x. The inner terms, 5 and x, when multiplied give 5x. Finally, the last terms, 5 and 3, when multiplied give 15. Adding all these terms together gives us the original expression. Therefore, (x + 5)(x + 3) is the correct factorization.

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  • Current Version
  • Nov 24, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 02, 2015
    Quiz Created by
    Philip Benanti

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