Quiz On Climate, Weather And Seasons
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
What is the definition of Climate ?
- A.
The prevailing or average weather conditions of a place
- B.
The total amount of water found in the oceans
- C.
The amount of rainfall in the entire year
- D.
The constant change in tempreature over a month
Correct Answer
A. The prevailing or average weather conditions of a placeExplanation
The definition of climate refers to the prevailing or average weather conditions of a place. It encompasses the long-term patterns and trends of temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions that characterize a particular region or area. Climate is different from weather, which refers to the short-term and day-to-day variations in atmospheric conditions. Climate is determined by various factors including latitude, altitude, proximity to bodies of water, and prevailing wind patterns. It is an important factor in determining the overall environmental conditions and ecosystems of a particular place.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What is the definition of weather ?
- A.
The state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time
- B.
The total amount of rainfall in a particular area
- C.
The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period.
- D.
The difference between highest tempreature and lowest tempreature in a month
Correct Answer
A. The state of the atmosphere at a particular place and timeExplanation
The definition of weather is the state of the atmosphere at a specific location and time. This includes factors such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind speed, and cloud cover. It refers to the current conditions and can change frequently.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What is the effect of Earth's revolution around the Sun ? (Hint : these are of 4 different types)
Correct Answer
seasonsExplanation
The effect of Earth's revolution around the Sun is the occurrence of seasons. As the Earth orbits the Sun, its axial tilt causes different parts of the planet to receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year. This variation in sunlight leads to changes in temperature and weather patterns, resulting in the four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.Rate this question:
- 4.
The study of weather is termed as meteorology
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Meteorology is the scientific study of the Earth's atmosphere, particularly in regards to weather patterns and forecasting. It involves analyzing and understanding various atmospheric phenomena such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind patterns, and precipitation. By studying meteorology, scientists can gather data and make predictions about future weather conditions, which is crucial for a wide range of industries and activities, including agriculture, aviation, and disaster management. Therefore, the statement "The study of weather is termed as meteorology" is true.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Tom says that the climate at the poles is very cold. Is he right or is he wrong
- A.
Tom is right
- B.
Tom is wrong
Correct Answer
A. Tom is rightExplanation
Tom is right because the climate at the poles is indeed very cold. The poles, specifically the North Pole and the South Pole, experience extremely low temperatures due to their high latitude and the tilt of the Earth's axis. These regions receive limited sunlight and have long winters, resulting in freezing temperatures throughout the year. The average temperature at the poles can drop to as low as -50 degrees Celsius (-58 degrees Fahrenheit). Therefore, Tom's statement about the cold climate at the poles is accurate.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which of the following instruments is used to measure tempreature ?
- A.
Barometer
- B.
Thermometer
- C.
Rain gauge
- D.
Hygrometer
Correct Answer
B. ThermometerExplanation
A thermometer is used to measure temperature. It consists of a narrow glass tube filled with a liquid, usually mercury or alcohol, that expands or contracts with changes in temperature. The liquid rises or falls in the tube, indicating the temperature. This instrument is commonly used in various fields such as weather forecasting, medical applications, and scientific research to accurately measure and monitor temperature levels.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The climate all around the world is rising due to
Correct Answer
green house effect, global warming, green-house effectExplanation
The climate all around the world is rising primarily due to human activities, particularly the emission of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO2) from the burning of fossil fuels for energy, deforestation, and industrial processes. These activities increase the concentration of greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere, trapping more heat and leading to global warming and climate change.Rate this question:
- 8.
One day, Avnee looks outside and sees that the sun is brighly shining in the sky.The next day when she looks outside, she notices it's raining. Then she says, "The climate is so different from yesterday". Is Avnee right or wrong ?
- A.
Avnee is right
- B.
Avnee is wrong
Correct Answer
B. Avnee is wrongExplanation
Avnee is wrong. The climate refers to the long-term weather patterns of a particular region, while the weather can change on a daily basis. Avnee's observation of the sun shining one day and rain the next day indicates a change in weather, not a change in climate.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Apr 03, 2024Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Jul 05, 2015Quiz Created by
Aayush801