1.
Which phase of the menstruation cycle comes first?
Correct Answer
B. Follicular pHase
Explanation
The follicular phase is the first phase of the menstrual cycle. During this phase, the follicles in the ovaries start to develop and mature. The follicles produce estrogen, which stimulates the thickening of the uterine lining. This phase ends with ovulation, when one follicle releases an egg. The luteal phase comes after ovulation, and the ovulatory phase refers specifically to the day of ovulation. Therefore, the correct answer is the follicular phase.
2.
Which of the following are one of the first signs of your period?
Correct Answer
D. Vaginal discharge
Explanation
Vaginal discharge is one of the first signs of a period. It is a normal part of the menstrual cycle and occurs when the body prepares for menstruation. The discharge is usually a whitish or clear fluid that may have a slightly different consistency than usual. It is a result of hormonal changes and helps to keep the vagina clean and healthy. This is a common symptom that many girls experience before they start menstruating.
3.
It takes 10 hours for a sperm to fertilize an egg.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because it generally takes around 10 hours for a sperm to fertilize an egg. After ejaculation, the sperm travels through the female reproductive system and reaches the fallopian tubes where the egg is released. Once the sperm reaches the egg, it undergoes a process called capacitation, which takes about 6-8 hours. After capacitation, the sperm can penetrate the egg and fertilization occurs. Therefore, the statement is true.
4.
Select all physical changes for a girl
Correct Answer(s)
A. Periods
C. Vaginal discharge
D. Their hips will widen and the body will get curvier
Explanation
The correct answer is "Periods, Vaginal discharge, Their hips will widen and the body will get curvier." These are all physical changes that occur in girls during puberty. Periods refer to the menstrual cycle, where the lining of the uterus is shed. Vaginal discharge is a normal occurrence in girls and women, which helps to keep the vagina clean and healthy. During puberty, girls experience growth and development, which includes the widening of hips and the development of curves in the body. These changes are a natural part of the maturation process in girls.
5.
Which of these is NOT a physical change for a boy
Correct Answer
C. Their hips will widen and the body will get curvier
Explanation
During puberty, boys experience various physical changes. Hair growth around the pubic area and face is a physical change that occurs during puberty. Wet dreams, which are involuntary ejaculations during sleep, are also a normal part of male development. Boys will start growing in height and muscles as they go through puberty. However, their hips will not widen, and their bodies will not become curvier. This is because the widening of hips and curvier body shape are physical changes that typically occur in girls during puberty.
6.
Which of these are social and emotional changes for adolescents?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Mood swings and energy changes
D. Independence
Explanation
During adolescence, individuals undergo various social and emotional changes. Mood swings and energy changes are common during this period due to hormonal fluctuations and the transition from childhood to adulthood. Independence is also a significant change as adolescents strive to establish their identity and become more self-reliant. Growing in height, on the other hand, is a physical change rather than a social or emotional one. Irresponsibility is not mentioned as a social or emotional change for adolescents.
7.
Select all the places you could get reliable information from
Correct Answer(s)
A. Parents
B. Teachers
D. Websites that your parents and teachers trust
Explanation
The correct answer is parents, teachers, and websites that your parents and teachers trust. Parents and teachers are reliable sources of information because they have knowledge and experience. Websites that your parents and teachers trust are also reliable because they have been vetted by trusted individuals. Strangers, on the other hand, cannot be considered reliable sources of information as their credibility and intentions are unknown.
8.
Which of these is NOT a way of coping with periods?
Correct Answer
B. Wearing tampons instead of pads
Explanation
Wearing tampons instead of pads is not a way of coping with periods. While tampons are a common menstrual product, they do not directly address the discomfort or pain associated with periods. Coping with periods typically involves methods such as using hot water bottles to alleviate cramps, staying hydrated to reduce bloating, and resting in bed to relieve fatigue.
9.
Once I have changed my pad I have to flush it down the toilet immediately.Right or Wrong?
Correct Answer
B. Wrong
Explanation
It is wrong to flush pads down the toilet immediately after changing them. Flushing pads can cause clogs in the plumbing system and damage the sewage infrastructure. Pads should be disposed of properly in a trash bin or wrapped in a bag before being thrown away.