1.
Untuk menyalakan komputer langkah yang harus dilakukan adalah…
Correct Answer
D. Menekan tombol power
Explanation
To turn on the computer, the correct step is to press the power button. This is because pressing the power button initiates the booting process and allows the computer to start up. The other options mentioned, such as installing data cables, emptying floppy and CD drives, and turning on the speaker, are not necessary for turning on the computer.
2.
Media komunikasi dibagi menjadi dua yaitu ....
Correct Answer
D. Tradisional dan modern
Explanation
Media komunikasi dibagi menjadi dua yaitu tradisional dan modern. Media komunikasi tradisional merujuk pada metode komunikasi yang telah ada sejak lama, seperti surat, buku, koran, dan televisi konvensional. Sementara itu, media komunikasi modern merujuk pada metode komunikasi yang muncul dengan kemajuan teknologi, seperti internet, media sosial, dan aplikasi pesan instan. Pembagian ini mencerminkan perbedaan dalam cara kita mengakses dan berinteraksi dengan informasi dan komunikasi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
3.
Di bawah ini termasuk alat komunikasi masa lalu, kecuali ....
Correct Answer
C. Surat
Explanation
The correct answer is "surat". Surat refers to written communication through letters, which is still commonly used in the present day. Therefore, it cannot be considered a communication tool of the past. On the other hand, kentongan, asap, and daun lontar are all examples of communication tools from the past.
4.
Perangkat penyimpanan yang ada di dalam CPU adalah ....
Correct Answer
A. Hardisk
Explanation
The correct answer is "hardisk" because a hard disk drive (HDD) is a common type of storage device found inside a CPU. It is used for storing and retrieving digital information using magnetic storage and rotating disks. Flashdisk, MMC, and CD are also storage devices, but they are not typically found inside the CPU. Flashdisk and MMC are portable storage devices that can be connected to the CPU, while a CD is an optical disc that needs an external CD drive for reading and writing data.
5.
Perangkat penyimpanan yang kapasitasnya paling kecil adalah ....
Correct Answer
D. Disket
Explanation
The correct answer is "disket" because it is the storage device with the smallest capacity among the given options. CD, flashdisk, and hardisk all have larger storage capacities compared to a disket.
6.
Salah satu keuntungan yang kita peroleh dari penggunaan TIK adalah …
Correct Answer
D. Mengurangi tenaga kerja manusia
Explanation
Penggunaan TIK dapat mengurangi tenaga kerja manusia karena dengan adanya teknologi, banyak proses yang dapat dilakukan secara otomatis tanpa perlu campur tangan manusia. Misalnya, dengan adanya mesin dan perangkat lunak yang canggih, pekerjaan yang sebelumnya membutuhkan banyak tenaga manusia dapat dilakukan dengan lebih efisien dan cepat. Hal ini dapat mengurangi kebutuhan akan tenaga kerja manusia dalam beberapa sektor tertentu.
7.
Di bawah ini yang bukan termasuk perangkat keluaran adalah ....
Correct Answer
A. Scanner
Explanation
A scanner is not considered an output device because it is primarily used to input data into a computer by scanning physical documents or images. Output devices, on the other hand, are used to display or produce information from a computer, such as printers, speakers, and monitors.
8.
TIK memeganng peranan penting dalam pemerintahan, karena dengan TIK …
Correct Answer
B. Segala sesuatu jadi berjalan lebih mudah
Explanation
TIK (Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi) memegang peranan penting dalam pemerintahan karena dengan adanya TIK, segala sesuatu dalam pemerintahan dapat berjalan lebih mudah. TIK dapat membantu dalam pengumpulan dan penyebaran informasi, meningkatkan efisiensi dan produktivitas, serta mempermudah proses pengambilan keputusan. Dengan adanya TIK, pemerintahan dapat lebih efektif dan efisien dalam menjalankan tugas-tugasnya, sehingga segala sesuatu dalam pemerintahan dapat berjalan dengan lebih lancar dan mudah.
9.
Dengan adanya internet, orang dapat dengan mudah berbelanja melalui transaksi e-commece. Akan tetapi hal ini juga menimbulkan dampak negative yaitu munculnya perilaku …
Correct Answer
D. Konsumtif
Explanation
The correct answer is "Konsumtif". The passage mentions that with the internet, people can easily shop through e-commerce transactions. However, this also leads to negative impacts, one of which is the emergence of consumeristic behavior. This suggests that people tend to engage in excessive and unnecessary buying, which can be seen as a negative consequence of the convenience provided by online shopping.
10.
Manfaat internet banking bagi nasabah seperti berikut, kecuali …
Correct Answer
A. Dapat menarik uang melalui internet
Explanation
Internet banking provides several benefits to customers such as avoiding traffic congestion, saving costs and time, and being able to perform transactions anywhere. However, one benefit that is not provided by internet banking is the ability to withdraw money through the internet. This is because withdrawing money usually requires physical interaction with an ATM or bank teller.
11.
Dalam istilah komputer gambar di samping ini adalah....
Correct Answer
C. Monitor
Explanation
The correct answer is "monitor". The given image is most likely depicting a computer monitor, which is a display device used to show visual output from a computer. It is different from a television, which is primarily used for broadcasting programs, and a projector, which is used to project images onto a larger screen. The term "komputer" is a general term for a computer system and does not specifically refer to the image in question.
12.
Berikut contoh-contoh kejahatan jenis baru yang muncul setelah adanya penggunaan internet, kecuali …
Correct Answer
D. Munculnya tindakan konsumtif
Explanation
The given options describe different types of crimes that have emerged with the use of the internet. "Munculnya tindakan konsumtif" refers to the emergence of consumerism, which is not considered a crime. Therefore, it is the exception among the given options.
13.
Simpul-simpul pada tali yang digunakan sebagai lambang bilangan oleh suku Indian Inka adalah …
Correct Answer
A. Kaipu
Explanation
The correct answer is Kaipu. Kaipu is a term used to refer to the knots tied on a string that was used by the Inca civilization as a form of numerical representation. These knots were used to record information and keep track of various aspects such as taxes, census data, and historical events. The system of knots and strings was known as quipu, and it played an important role in the administration and communication of the Inca Empire.
14.
CPU singkatan dari …
Correct Answer
B. Central Processing Unit
Explanation
CPU is an abbreviation for Central Processing Unit. The CPU is the primary component of a computer that performs most of the processing inside the computer. It is often referred to as the "brain" of the computer, as it carries out instructions of a computer program by performing basic arithmetic, logical, control, and input/output (I/O) operations. The CPU is responsible for executing instructions, managing data storage, and coordinating the activities of all the other hardware components in a computer system. Therefore, the correct answer is Central Processing Unit.
15.
Yang termasuk alat komunikasi tradisional adalah …
Correct Answer
B. Kentongan
Explanation
Kentongan termasuk alat komunikasi tradisional karena digunakan secara luas di berbagai daerah di Indonesia sejak zaman dulu. Kentongan adalah alat yang terbuat dari bambu yang digunakan untuk mengirimkan pesan dengan cara memukul bambu tersebut. Alat ini biasanya digunakan dalam komunikasi antara desa-desa atau antara penduduk dengan petugas keamanan. Kentongan menjadi simbol komunikasi tradisional yang masih dipertahankan hingga saat ini.
16.
Mendorong tumbuhnya kehidupan demokratis merupakan manfaat penggunaan TIK dalam bidang …
Correct Answer
B. Politik
Explanation
The use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the field of politics can contribute to the growth of democratic life. ICT can provide access to information, facilitate communication, and promote transparency and accountability in political processes. It can empower citizens to participate in decision-making, express their opinions, and hold their representatives accountable. Through the use of ICT, political information can be disseminated more widely, enabling citizens to make informed choices and engage in political discussions. Therefore, the use of ICT in politics can help create a more democratic society.
17.
Berikut ini merupakan penggunaan internet dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, kecuali …
Correct Answer
C. Tansaksi tunai
Explanation
The given options list various uses of the internet in daily life. "Mencari informasi" means searching for information, "Kirim surat elektronik" means sending electronic mail, and "Obrolan keyboard" means keyboard chatting. These are all common activities that people engage in using the internet. However, "Tansaksi tunai" means cash transactions, which does not typically involve the use of the internet. Therefore, the correct answer is "Tansaksi tunai" as it does not represent a use of the internet in daily life.
18.
Media komunikasi kuno yang biasa digunakan oleh suku bangsa Indian di Amerika Serikat adalah …
Correct Answer
C. Asap
Explanation
The correct answer is "asap". The ancient Indian tribes in the United States commonly used smoke signals as a form of communication. They would create smoke by burning certain materials, such as wet grass or leaves, and send signals by controlling the amount and pattern of the smoke. This method allowed them to communicate over long distances, conveying messages or warnings to other tribes or members of their own tribe.
19.
Bisnis perdagangan via internet saat ini sedang marak dilakukan. Ini merupakan dampak positif dari kegiatan …
Correct Answer
D. E-Commerce
Explanation
The correct answer is E-Commerce. The given statement mentions that online trading businesses are currently booming, which is a positive impact of a certain activity. This aligns with the concept of E-Commerce, which refers to conducting business activities, including buying and selling products or services, over the internet. Therefore, E-Commerce is the most suitable option that explains the positive impact mentioned in the statement.
20.
Berikut adalah media penyimpan data kecuali.....
Correct Answer
C. Modem
Explanation
Modem is not a storage device like the others listed. A modem is a device that connects a computer or other electronic device to the internet or other network. It is used for sending and receiving data over a network, but it does not store data like a hard disk, flash disk, or CD. Therefore, the correct answer is modem.