1.
Perkembangan intelektual anak sangat tergantung pada berbagai faktor utama, antara lain ....
Correct Answer
D. Semua jawaban benar
Explanation
The intellectual development of a child is influenced by various factors, including nutrition, physical fitness, and parental guidance. All of these factors play a crucial role in shaping a child's intellectual abilities and potential. Proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle contribute to brain development and cognitive functioning. Physical fitness improves concentration, memory, and overall cognitive abilities. Parental guidance and support provide a nurturing environment for a child's intellectual growth, including opportunities for learning and stimulation. Therefore, all of the given options are correct in influencing a child's intellectual development.
2.
Pencapaian kematangan dalam hubungan sosial. Dapat juga dikatakan sebagai proses belajar untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan norma-norma kelompok, tradisi dan moral (agama) merupakan ....
Correct Answer
A. Perkembangan Sosial
Explanation
The given answer, "Perkembangan Sosial," is the correct answer because it accurately describes the process of learning to adapt to the norms, traditions, and moral values of a social group. It refers to the achievement of maturity in social relationships and the development of social skills. This aligns with the definition provided in the question, making it the most appropriate choice among the given options.
3.
Salah satu cara untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal peserta didik usia sekolah dasar yaitu ....
Correct Answer
B. Menganalisis perilaku dan karakteristik awal siswa
Explanation
One way to determine the initial abilities of elementary school students is by analyzing their behavior and characteristics. This involves observing how they interact with others, their level of attentiveness, their problem-solving skills, and their overall attitude towards learning. By analyzing these aspects, educators can gain insights into the students' strengths, weaknesses, and potential areas for improvement. This analysis can then inform instructional strategies and interventions tailored to each student's needs, helping them reach their full potential.
4.
Siswa harus menemukan sendiri dan mentransformasikan informasi kompleks, mengecek informasi baru dengan aturan-aturan lama dan merevisinya apabila aturan-aturan itu tidak lagi sesuai.Pernyataan tersebut merupakan teori belajar ....
Correct Answer
C. Konstruktivis
Explanation
The given statement suggests that students should independently discover and transform complex information, check new information against old rules, and revise those rules if they are no longer relevant. This aligns with the principles of constructivism, which emphasizes active learning, critical thinking, and the construction of knowledge through personal experiences and interactions. Therefore, the correct answer is constructivism.
5.
Cara yang dilakukan seseorang dalam rangka mengimplementasikan suatu metode dan gaya seseorang dalam melaksanakan suatu teknik atau metode tertentu merupakan pendekatan pembelajaran ....
Correct Answer
A. Teknik dan taktik
Explanation
The correct answer is "teknik dan taktik". This is because the question is asking about the approach someone takes to implement a method and their style in executing a specific technique or method. "Teknik dan taktik" refers to the specific techniques and tactics used in learning or teaching, which aligns with the context of the question. The other options, "strategi pembelajaran" and "metode pengajaran", also relate to learning and teaching methods, but they do not encompass the specific actions and style mentioned in the question. Therefore, "teknik dan taktik" is the most appropriate answer.
6.
Dalam menerapkan dan melaksanakan pembelajaran tematik, ada beberapa prinsip dasar yang perlu diperhatikan yaitu ....
Correct Answer
D. Semua jawaban benar
Explanation
The given answer states that all of the answers are correct. This means that all of the principles mentioned in the options are important in implementing and carrying out thematic learning. These principles include being contextual or integrated with the environment, designing learning activities that encourage students to discover and apply real themes, and having efficiency in terms of time, material load, methods, and the use of authentic learning resources.
7.
Keseluruhan materi dan kegiatan yang menjadi muatan dalam silabus harus benar dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan.Pernyataan tersebut merupakan prinsip dari pengembangan kurikulum ....
Correct Answer
C. Ilmiah
Explanation
The statement "Keseluruhan materi dan kegiatan yang menjadi muatan dalam silabus harus benar dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan" (All content and activities included in the syllabus must be accurate and accountable) reflects the principle of developing a curriculum that is scientific. A scientific curriculum ensures that the content and activities are based on reliable and valid research, theories, and evidence. It emphasizes the importance of accuracy, accountability, and adherence to established knowledge and principles.
8.
Tujuan Pembelajaran adalah perilaku yang hendak dicapai atau yang dapat dikerjakan oleh siswa pada kondisi dan tingkat kompetensi tertentu.Pernyataan tersebut dikemukakan oleh ....
Correct Answer
B. Robert F. Mager
Explanation
The statement mentioned in the question is about the "Tujuan Pembelajaran" which refers to the learning objectives or goals that students are expected to achieve at a certain level of competency. The correct answer, Robert F. Mager, is a renowned educational psychologist and author who has made significant contributions to the field of instructional design and learning objectives. Mager is known for his work on developing clear and measurable learning objectives, emphasizing the importance of stating objectives in terms of observable behaviors.
9.
Langkah-langkah pembelajaran yang sesuai untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yaitu ....
Correct Answer
D. Eksplorasi - elaborasi - konfirmasi - anialisis - refleksi
Explanation
The correct answer is "Eksplorasi - elaborasi - konfirmasi - analisis - refleksi." This sequence of steps is appropriate for achieving learning objectives because it follows a logical progression. Eksplorasi (exploration) allows learners to gather information and explore new concepts. Elaborasi (elaboration) involves expanding on the information and applying it to various contexts. Konfirmasi (confirmation) is the next step, where learners verify their understanding and confirm their knowledge. Analisis (analysis) involves breaking down the information and examining it critically. Finally, refleksi (reflection) allows learners to reflect on their learning experience and make connections to real-life situations. This sequence ensures a comprehensive and reflective learning process.
10.
Pengalaman siswa yang menyenangkan dan tidak menyenangkan dapat dikaitkan dengan materi berikut ....
Correct Answer
B. Menggambar ilustrasi
Explanation
Menggambar ilustrasi dapat memberikan pengalaman siswa yang menyenangkan dan tidak menyenangkan. Aktivitas menggambar ilustrasi dapat menjadi menyenangkan bagi siswa yang memiliki minat dan bakat dalam seni dan kreativitas. Namun, bagi siswa yang tidak memiliki minat atau keterampilan dalam menggambar, aktivitas ini dapat menjadi tidak menyenangkan dan menimbulkan frustrasi. Oleh karena itu, menggambar ilustrasi dapat dikaitkan dengan pengalaman siswa yang menyenangkan dan tidak menyenangkan.