1.
Pengaturan booting pertama kali dalam instalasi sistem operasi diatur di ….
Correct Answer
A. Task manager
2.
Cara masuk ke pengaturan BIOS adalah ….
Correct Answer
C. Restart Komputer, sesudah booting tekan delete/F2 akan muncul pengaturan BIOS
3.
Perangkat keras komputer yang digunakan sebagai media untuk menyimpan sistem operasi adalah…
Correct Answer
D. Harddisk
Explanation
The correct answer is Harddisk. A hard disk drive (HDD) is a hardware device used to store and retrieve data on a computer. It is the primary storage device for the operating system, software programs, and user files. The operating system is typically installed on the hard disk, allowing the computer to boot up and run properly. RAM, CPU, ROM, and monitor are also important components of a computer but they are not specifically used for storing the operating system.
4.
Fungsi konfigurasi Boot Device Priority dalam menu BIOS adalah….
Correct Answer
B. Mengatur peralatan yang pertama kali diboot
Explanation
The function of the Boot Device Priority configuration in the BIOS menu is to set the order in which the devices are booted when the computer starts up. By configuring the Boot Device Priority, the user can determine which device, such as the hard disk or CD/DVD drive, is accessed first during the boot process. This allows the user to control the startup sequence and choose the device from which the operating system or other software is loaded.
5.
Tipe antarmuka yang digunakan oleh pengguna untuk berinteraksi dengan sistem operasi melalui gambar-gambar grafik, ikon, menu, dan menggunakan perangkat penunjuk, adalah pengertian dari….
Correct Answer
D. GUI
Explanation
The given question is asking for the definition of the interface used by users to interact with the operating system through graphical images, icons, menus, and pointing devices. The correct answer is GUI, which stands for Graphical User Interface. GUI allows users to interact with the system using visual elements instead of typing commands in a command line interface (CLI) or using a text-based operating system like DOS.
6.
Media penyimpanan data pada harddisk yang terbagi atas bagian-bagian tertentu disebut dengan….
Correct Answer
A. Partisi
Explanation
Partisi adalah media penyimpanan data pada harddisk yang terbagi menjadi bagian-bagian tertentu. Partisi memungkinkan pengguna untuk mengatur dan mengelola data secara terpisah, sehingga memudahkan dalam mengorganisir dan mengakses file-file yang ada di dalam harddisk. Dengan adanya partisi, pengguna dapat mengalokasikan ruang penyimpanan sesuai kebutuhan dan menghindari kerugian data jika terjadi kerusakan pada salah satu partisi.
7.
Etika melakukan instalasi sistem operasi window muncul beberapa jendela dialog, salah satunya “I accept the license terms” yang berarti….
Correct Answer
B. Saya menerima persyaratan lisensi
Explanation
The correct answer is "I accept the license terms". This is because when installing a software or operating system, users are often required to accept the terms and conditions of the license agreement before proceeding with the installation. By accepting the license terms, the user agrees to abide by the terms and conditions set forth by the software provider.
8.
Yang merupakan media yang dapat digunakan untuk booting adalah….
Correct Answer
B. Harddisk dan CD ROM
Explanation
Harddisk and CD ROM can be used as media for booting a computer. The harddisk stores the operating system and other necessary files, while the CD ROM can be used to boot from a bootable CD or DVD.
9.
Ketika anda bekerja dengan suatu program, tidak selamanya program tersebut bekerja dengan baik. Ada kalanya program tersebut tidak berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya, sehingga tidak dapat menerima perintah-perintah dari pemakai. Dalam keadaan ini dikatakan bahwa program itu telah membeku atau biasa kita sebut dengan istilah….
Correct Answer
D. Hang
Explanation
When a program is not functioning properly and is unable to respond to user commands, it is said to be "hanging". This means that the program has frozen or become unresponsive, causing it to stop working as intended.
10.
Anda dapat keluar/close dari program yang tidak berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya secara paksa dengan menekan tombol keyboard secara bersamaan, yaitu ….
Correct Answer
A. Alt+F4
Explanation
You can exit/close a malfunctioning program by pressing the keyboard shortcut Alt+F4. This shortcut is commonly used to close the active window or program in Windows operating systems. It is a quick and efficient way to force close a program that is not responding or behaving as expected.
11.
Ketika Setup selesai dijalankan, berarti proses instalasi sistem operasi telah selesai dan sudah bisa dioperasikan. Namun terkadang tampilannya masih kasar dan sound card belum berfungsi. Ketika Sound card, VGA card, printer, Network/internet Card penggunannya belum bisa optimal, maka perlu menginstal ….
Correct Answer
C. Driver
Explanation
The correct answer is "Driver". After the setup process is completed, it means that the operating system installation has finished and can be used. However, sometimes the display may still be rough and the sound card may not function properly. To optimize the usage of sound card, VGA card, printer, and network/internet card, it is necessary to install the appropriate drivers.
12.
Proses booting yang dilakukan jika komputer dalam keadaan hidup, yaitu dengan cara menekan tombol reset atau dengan merestart disebut ….
Correct Answer
C. Warm boot
Explanation
Warm boot refers to the process of restarting a computer while it is still powered on. This can be done by pressing the reset button or by using the restart command. Unlike a cold boot, which involves starting the computer from a completely powered off state, a warm boot allows the computer to retain its current settings and configurations. This is useful in situations where a system restart is needed to resolve issues or apply updates without shutting down the entire system.
13.
Mampu menjalankan beberapa proses atau beberapa program dalam satu waktu merupakan pengertian dari ….
Correct Answer
E. Multi tasking
Explanation
Multi tasking refers to the ability of a computer or operating system to execute multiple processes or programs simultaneously. This means that the computer can switch between different tasks and allocate resources to each task as needed. Multi tasking allows users to perform multiple activities at the same time, such as browsing the internet while listening to music or working on a document while running a virus scan. It improves efficiency and productivity by maximizing the utilization of the computer's resources.
14.
Dualboot dalam sistem operasi berarti….
Correct Answer
A. Dapat dijalankan bersama system operasi yang lain
Explanation
Dualboot dalam sistem operasi berarti dapat dijalankan bersama sistem operasi yang lain. Ini berarti pengguna dapat menginstal dua atau lebih sistem operasi pada komputer yang sama dan memilih sistem operasi mana yang ingin mereka jalankan saat memulai komputer. Dengan menggunakan dualboot, pengguna dapat memanfaatkan fitur dan fungsionalitas yang ditawarkan oleh berbagai sistem operasi yang berbeda, tanpa perlu membeli atau menggunakan komputer yang terpisah.
15.
Dalam melakukan upaya pencegahan agar perangkat lunak dapat terlindungi hak ciptanya dari pembajakan, maka perusahaan pembuat perangkat lunak melengkapi produknya dengan kode tertentu yang biasa disebut ….
Correct Answer
A. Serial number
Explanation
Perusahaan pembuat perangkat lunak melengkapi produknya dengan serial number untuk melindungi hak cipta perangkat lunak dari pembajakan. Serial number digunakan sebagai identifikasi unik untuk setiap salinan perangkat lunak yang dibuat oleh perusahaan tersebut. Dengan adanya serial number, perusahaan dapat melacak penggunaan dan distribusi perangkat lunak mereka, serta memastikan bahwa setiap salinan yang digunakan adalah salinan yang sah dan berlisensi.
16.
Fungsi dari sistem operasi adalah, kecuali….
Correct Answer
E. Mengatur dan memberi perintah kepada brainware
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mengatur dan memberi perintah kepada brainware." This answer is correct because the function of an operating system is to manage and control the hardware and software resources of a computer system. It does not directly interact with or give commands to the brainware, which refers to the human users of the computer system.
17.
Sistem operasi adalah….
Correct Answer
B. Penghubung antara brainware, hardware dan software
Explanation
A system operating system is responsible for connecting the brainware (human users), hardware (computer components), and software (programs and applications). It serves as a bridge between these three components, allowing them to work together efficiently and effectively.
18.
Dibawah ini adalah yang dapat di setting dalam sistem BIOS, kecuali….
Correct Answer
A. Setting waktu
Explanation
The correct answer is "Setting waktu." The other options listed are all settings that can be adjusted in the BIOS system. Setting the boot sequence determines the order in which the computer searches for an operating system to load. Setting the screensaver allows the user to customize the display when the computer is idle. Setting the temperature is important for monitoring the system's temperature and preventing overheating. Setting the VGA and sound refers to adjusting the graphics and audio settings on the computer. However, setting the time is typically done in the operating system, not in the BIOS.
19.
Dalam OS windows XP, file systemnya sudah menggunakan….
Correct Answer
D. NTFS
Explanation
In Windows XP, the file system used is NTFS. NTFS (New Technology File System) is a file system that provides improved performance, reliability, and security compared to the older FAT file system. NTFS supports features like file and folder permissions, encryption, compression, and disk quotas. It also has better support for large file sizes and disk volumes. Therefore, NTFS is the correct answer for the given question.
20.
yang Bukan Kelebihan proses instalasi sistem operasi berbasis GUI adalah….
Correct Answer
B. Proses penginstalan menjadi lebih lama
Explanation
The correct answer is "Proses penginstalan menjadi lebih lama". The explanation for this is that GUI-based operating system installation processes tend to be slower compared to non-GUI-based ones. This is because GUIs require more system resources and graphical rendering, which can slow down the installation process.