Soal Uh Ekonomi Kelas X Sma

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Afdal
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  • 1/20 Pertanyaan

    Salah satu syarat dalam sistem barter, yaitu …

    • Kebutuhan yang sama
    • Kesamaan pendapatan
    • Rasa saling membutuhkan pada barang yang ditukarkan
    • Rasa ketergantungan
    • Rasa saling membutuhkan
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Soal Uh Ekonomi Kelas X Sma - Quiz
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  • 2. 

    6. Pelayanan Bank dalam pengiriman uang kepada pihak lain disebut …

    • Diskonto

    • ATM

    • Transfer

    • inkaso

    • wesel

    Correct Answer
    A. Transfer
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Transfer". Transfer refers to the service provided by a bank to send money to another party. This service allows individuals to electronically transfer funds from their bank account to another bank account. It is a convenient and quick way to send money without the need for physical cash or checks.

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  • 3. 

    Nilai yang tertulis pada setiap mata uang disebut nilai …

    • Intrisik

    • Nominal

    • tukar

    • Uang

    • riil

    Correct Answer
    A. Nominal
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "nominal." The question asks for the term used to describe the value written on each currency. The term "nominal" refers to the face value or the stated value of the currency, which may not necessarily reflect its actual worth or purchasing power. It is the value that is assigned to the currency by the issuing authority.

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  • 4. 

    Pada masyarakat sederhana, pemenuhan kebutuhan dilakukan dengan sistem …

    • Barter

    • Uang

    • Barang

    • Logam

    • Kertas

    Correct Answer
    A. Barter
    Explanation
    Moon is round because of formed and collapsed under the force of their own gravity.

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  • 5. 

    Berdasarkan lembaga yang mengeluarkannya, uang dapat dibagi menjadi …

    • Uang bernilai penuh dan tidak bernilai

    • Uang rupiah dan uang dollar

    • Uang intern dan uang ekstern

    • Uang kartal dan uang giral

    • Uang domestik dan uang luar negeri

    Correct Answer
    A. Uang kartal dan uang giral
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "uang kartal dan uang giral". Kartal money refers to physical currency such as coins and banknotes that have intrinsic value and are widely accepted as a medium of exchange. On the other hand, giral money refers to non-physical forms of money such as bank deposits and electronic transfers that are represented by checks, debit cards, or online transactions.

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  • 6. 

    9. Jika jumlah uang beredar dimasyarakat meningkat maka akan terjadi …

    • Devaluasi.

    • Inflasi

    • resesi

    • Depresi

    • Deflasi

    Correct Answer
    A. Inflasi
    Explanation
    If the amount of money circulating in society increases, it will lead to inflation. Inflation occurs when there is an increase in the general price level of goods and services over a period of time. This can happen when there is too much money in circulation, leading to an increase in demand for goods and services, which in turn drives up prices. Therefore, the correct answer is "inflasi".

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  • 7. 

    Teori permintaan yang dikenal dengan prefensi likuidasi atau hasrat menahan uang tunai dikemukakan oleh …

    • Adam Smith

    • David Ricardo

    • John. M. Keynes

    • Karl Max

    • Irving Fisher

    Correct Answer
    A. John. M. Keynes
    Explanation
    John M. Keynes is associated with the theory of demand known as liquidity preference or the desire to hold cash. This theory suggests that individuals have a preference for holding money rather than investing or spending it, especially during uncertain economic times. Keynes argued that this preference for liquidity can lead to a decrease in aggregate demand and contribute to economic recessions. He believed that government intervention, such as fiscal policy and monetary policy, was necessary to stimulate demand and overcome economic downturns.

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  • 8. 

    Motif menyimpan uang untuk kegiatan berjaga-jaga disebut …

    • Transaction motive

    • Precautionary motive

    • Speculative motive

    • Stationary motive

    • Ekstern money

    Correct Answer
    A. Precautionary motive
    Explanation
    The correct answer is precautionary motive. A precautionary motive refers to the act of saving money for future uncertainties or emergencies. In this context, Motif is saving money as a precautionary measure to be prepared for unexpected events or expenses. This motive is characterized by the desire to have a financial buffer to avoid financial difficulties in the future.

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  • 9. 

    Fungsi utama Bank Sentral secara umum adalah …

    • Mengawasi penambahan dan pengurangan jumlah uang yang beredar

    • Meningkatkan penawaran uang

    • Mengendalikan permintaan dan suku bunga

    • Memberikan pinjaman pada masyarakat

    • Membantu pemerintah di bidang keuangan

    Correct Answer
    A. Mengawasi penambahan dan pengurangan jumlah uang yang beredar
    Explanation
    The main function of a central bank is to oversee the addition and reduction of the money supply. This means that the central bank is responsible for monitoring the amount of money in circulation and ensuring that it remains stable. By doing so, the central bank can help to control inflation and maintain the overall stability of the economy. Additionally, by overseeing the money supply, the central bank can also influence interest rates and the overall level of economic activity.

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  • 10. 

    Jumlah uang yang ingin dipegang oleh masyarakat dan perusahaan secara keseluruhan disebut …

    • Penawaran uang

    • Permintaan uang

    • Penciptaan uang

    • Jumlah uang yang dipegang

    • Jumlah uang yang beredar

    Correct Answer
    A. Permintaan uang
    Explanation
    Permintaan uang adalah jumlah uang yang ingin dipegang oleh masyarakat dan perusahaan secara keseluruhan. Ini mencerminkan keinginan individu dan perusahaan untuk memegang uang tunai atau aset likuid lainnya sebagai alat pembayaran atau cadangan nilai. Permintaan uang dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor seperti tingkat suku bunga, tingkat pendapatan, ekspektasi inflasi, dan preferensi individu terhadap likuiditas.

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  • 11. 

    18. Indonesia memproduksi mobil dalam setahun menghasilkan 1.000 unit dengan harga perunit Rp. 120.000.000 sedangkan volensitas uang 15 kali dalam setahun. Berapakan jumlah uang yang dibutuhkan …

    • 70

    • 80

    • 60

    • 50

    • 40

    Correct Answer
    A. 80
    Explanation
    The question asks for the amount of money needed, given that Indonesia produces 1,000 cars in a year with a price of Rp. 120,000,000 per unit. The question also states that the velocity of money is 15 times per year. To calculate the amount of money needed, we multiply the number of cars produced (1,000) by the price per unit (Rp. 120,000,000) to get Rp. 120,000,000,000. Then, we divide this amount by the velocity of money (15) to get Rp. 8,000,000,000. Therefore, the correct answer is 80.

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  • 12. 

    Yang bukan tugas Bank Sentral adalah …

    • Melaksanakan kebijakan moneter

    • Menjaga kestabilan rupiah

    • Mengawasi Bank

    • Menjaga kelancaran sistem pemmbayaran

    • Penyediakan dana terakhir Baank umum

    Correct Answer
    A. Penyediakan dana terakhir Baank umum
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "penyediakan dana terakhir Baank umum". This is because providing the last source of funds for commercial banks is not a task of the Central Bank. The other options mentioned, such as implementing monetary policy, maintaining the stability of the rupiah, supervising banks, and ensuring the smoothness of the payment system, are all responsibilities of the Central Bank.

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  • 13. 

    Yang bukan instrumen kebijakan moneter adalah …

    • Operasi paasar terbuka

    • Diskonto

    • Cadangan minimum

    • Pembujukan moral

    • Cadangan kas

    Correct Answer
    A. Pembujukan moral
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "pembujukan moral". Pembujukan moral refers to moral suasion, which is a non-monetary policy instrument. It involves persuading or convincing individuals or institutions to take certain actions in line with the objectives of monetary policy, rather than using direct monetary tools like open market operations, discount rate, reserve requirements, or cash reserves.

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  • 14. 

    Penawaran uang dalam arti sempit terdiri dari …

    • Tabungan dan deposito

    • Uang kartal

    • Uang giral

    • Uang ketas dan uang logam

    • Uang kartal dan uang giral

    Correct Answer
    A. Uang kartal dan uang giral
    Explanation
    Penawaran uang dalam arti sempit terdiri dari uang kartal dan uang giral. Uang kartal merujuk pada uang tunai yang berupa kertas dan logam yang beredar di masyarakat. Sementara itu, uang giral adalah uang yang berada dalam bentuk tidak tunai, seperti saldo di rekening bank dan pembayaran elektronik. Kedua jenis uang ini merupakan komponen utama dalam penawaran uang dalam arti sempit.

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  • 15. 

    8. Jika pemerintah membeli surat-surat berharga, berarti perekonomian sedang mengalami …

    • Depresi

    • Inflasi

    • Devaluasi

    • Deflasi

    • Revaluasi

    Correct Answer
    A. Inflasi
    Explanation
    If the government is buying securities, it means that the economy is experiencing inflation. This is because when the government buys securities, it increases the money supply in the economy, leading to an increase in overall prices and a decrease in the value of money. Inflation is characterized by a general rise in prices and a decrease in the purchasing power of money.

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  • 16. 

    Mengapa Bank mencetak uang logam yang nilai intrisiknya lebih mahal dari uang kertas …

    • Agar menarik

    • Mengikuti perkembangan jaman

    • Perputaran uang di Indonesia sangat cepat

    • Penyeimbang uang kertas

    • Pilihan masyarakat

    Correct Answer
    A. Perputaran uang di Indonesia sangat cepat
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "perputaran uang di Indonesia sangat cepat." This is because the fast circulation of money in Indonesia requires the use of coins with higher intrinsic value compared to paper money. Coins are more durable and can withstand frequent use, ensuring that they remain in circulation for a longer period of time. This helps to meet the high demand for currency in a fast-paced economy like Indonesia's.

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  • 17. 

    Kestabilan nilai uang dapat ditetapkan dengan cara menetapkan tingkat bunga pinjaman melalui kebijakan …

    • Pasar terbuka

    • Cash ratio

    • Kredit selektif

    • Diskonto

    • Suku bunga

    Correct Answer
    A. Kredit selektif
    Explanation
    Kredit selektif refers to the practice of selectively granting loans to certain individuals or businesses based on their creditworthiness. By implementing a policy of kredit selektif, the central bank can control the amount of money circulating in the economy, which in turn affects the stability of the currency. By carefully choosing who receives loans, the central bank can manage inflation and ensure the value of the currency remains stable.

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  • 18. 

    Milton Friedman mengemukakan bahwa salaah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan uang adalah …

    • Motif transaksi

    • Struktur ekonomi masyarakat

    • Pendapatan perkapita penduduk

    • Motif spekulasi

    • Tingkat suku bunga dan saham

    Correct Answer
    A. Motif transaksi
    Explanation
    Milton Friedman suggested that one of the factors that influences the demand for money is the motive for transactions. This means that people hold money for the purpose of conducting everyday transactions such as buying goods and services. The motive for transactions is an important factor in determining the demand for money as it reflects the need for liquidity to facilitate economic activities. Other factors such as the structure of the economy, per capita income, motive for speculation, and interest rates and stocks may also play a role in influencing the demand for money, but in this case, the correct answer is the motive for transactions.

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  • 19. 

    Jenis uang yang beredar dalam masyarakat dan berfungsi sebagai alat pembayaran yang sah menurut UU dinamakan …

    • Uang giral

    • Uang emas

    • Uang kertas

    • Uang logam

    • Uang kepercayaan

    Correct Answer
    A. Uang emas
    Explanation
    During the night the high contrast between the bright moon and the night's dark skies make the Moon look white.

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  • 20. 

    UU yang mengatur tentang Bank Indonesia adalah …

    • UU no 23 tahun 1999

    • UU no 10 tahun 1999

    • UU no 7 tahun 1999

    • UU no 7 tahun 1998

    • UU no 22 tahun 1998

    Correct Answer
    A. UU no 7 tahun 1999
    Explanation
    The correct answer is UU no 7 tahun 1999 because it is the only option that matches the given question. The question asks for the law that regulates Bank Indonesia, and UU no 7 tahun 1999 is the only law listed that is related to Bank Indonesia.

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  • Jul 22, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 08, 2017
    Quiz Created by
    Afdal
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