1.
Ako netko kaže da je posjetio Francusku onda sigurno nije mogao biti u:
Correct Answer
B. Vaduzu
Explanation
Vaduz is the capital city of Liechtenstein, which is a landlocked country located between Switzerland and Austria. Since the statement says that if someone claims to have visited France, they definitely could not have been in Vaduz, it implies that Liechtenstein is not part of France. Therefore, the correct answer is Vaduz.
2.
Koliko je predsjednika do sada, uključujući i sadašnjeg, imala Republika Hrvatska?
Correct Answer
D. 5
Explanation
The correct answer is 5. This suggests that the Republic of Croatia has had a total of 5 presidents so far, including the current one.
3.
Poznato umjetničko djelo "Zvjezdana noć" naslikao/la je:
Correct Answer
A. Vincent Van Gogh
Explanation
The correct answer is Vincent Van Gogh. "Zvjezdana noć" is a famous artwork and it was painted by Van Gogh.
4.
Kojim se slovom u matematici označava skup cijelih brojeva?
Correct Answer
C. Z
Explanation
In mathematics, the term "Z" is used to denote the set of integers. Integers are whole numbers that can be positive, negative, or zero. This set includes numbers like -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, and so on. Therefore, "Z" is the correct answer to the question.
5.
U kojoj državi živi Djed Božičnjak?
Correct Answer
D. U Finskoj
Explanation
Djed Božičnjak živi u Finskoj.
6.
Nakon kojeg je književnog razdoblja uslijedio romantizam, a prethodio mu je barok?
Correct Answer
D. Klasicizam i prosvjetiteljstvo
Explanation
The correct answer is Klasicizam i prosvjetiteljstvo. The question is asking for the literary period that preceded Romanticism and followed Baroque. The correct answer is Klasicizam i prosvjetiteljstvo, which refers to the literary periods of Classicism and Enlightenment. These periods were characterized by a focus on reason, order, and balance, in contrast to the emotional and imaginative nature of Romanticism.
7.
U kojoj se državi 2010. održalo svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu?
Correct Answer
C. Južnoafrička republika
Explanation
The 2010 FIFA World Cup was held in South Africa.
8.
Koji je od sljedećih kemijskih elemenata jedini plemeniti plin?
Correct Answer
B. Ksenon
Explanation
Ksenon je jedini plemeniti plin među navedenim kemijskim elementima. Plemeniti plinovi su elementi koji se nalaze u posljednjem stupnju periodnog sustava i imaju potpuno popunjene elektronske ljuske. Ksenon je plemeniti plin koji se nalazi u osmom stupnju periodnog sustava i ima potpuno popunjene elektronske ljuske, što ga čini stabilnim i malo reaktivnim. S druge strane, bor, radij i francij nisu plemeniti plinovi i imaju različite kemijske reaktivnosti.
9.
Koja automobilska industrija ima sjedište u Češkoj?
Correct Answer
B. Škoda
Explanation
Škoda is the correct answer because it is an automobile industry based in the Czech Republic. The question asks for the automobile industry headquartered in the Czech Republic, and Škoda fits this description. Volvo is a Swedish automobile industry, Fiat is an Italian automobile industry, and Dacia is a Romanian automobile industry, so they are not the correct answers.
10.
Tko se sukobio s Rimljanima u Punskim ratovima?
Correct Answer
C. Kartažani
Explanation
The correct answer is Kartažani. The Punic Wars were a series of conflicts between Rome and Carthage, a powerful city-state in North Africa. The Carthaginians, also known as the Kartažani, were led by famous generals such as Hannibal and fought against the Romans in three major wars. These wars were fought for control over trade routes and dominance in the Mediterranean region. The conflict ultimately ended with the complete destruction of Carthage by the Romans in 146 BC.