Bmhs Sophomore English Spring Final Exam Review

  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy
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1. Match the following quotes with their speakers.
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About This Quiz
Bmhs Sophomore English Spring Final Exam Review - Quiz

Interactive study guide for Sophomore English, spring semester final.
Bradshaw Mountain High School w/ Humboldt Unified School District

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2. Teiresias is the prophet who brings warnings to Creon.

Explanation

Teiresias is indeed the prophet who brings warnings to Creon. In the play "Antigone" by Sophocles, Teiresias is a blind prophet who is called upon by Creon, the king of Thebes, to give him advice and guidance. Teiresias warns Creon about the consequences of his stubbornness and refusal to listen to reason, specifically regarding his decision to not bury Antigone's brother, Polynices. Teiresias' warnings ultimately come true, leading to the downfall of Creon and the tragic events that unfold in the play.

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3. Correctly order the events of the guards upon discovering dirt on the body.
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4. Time and again Antigone expresses confidence that her actions were justified. Her reasoning is best represented by which quote:

Explanation

Antigone's reasoning is best represented by the quote "The immortal, unrecorded laws of God." This quote reflects her belief that her actions are justified because she is following divine laws that are higher and more important than any human laws. She sees her duty to her brother as a moral obligation that supersedes any earthly authority or consequences. This quote highlights Antigone's strong conviction in her actions and her defiance against the laws of the state.

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5. When characters refer to historical figures or other literary works, such as other Greek mythology is referenced within Antigone, the writer is employing what?

Explanation

The correct answer is allusion. In this context, when characters refer to historical figures or other literary works, it is known as an allusion. It is a literary device used to make a reference to something outside of the text, such as another work of literature, a historical event, or a famous person. In the case of Antigone referencing other Greek mythology, it is an example of an allusion as it adds depth and meaning to the story by connecting it to a larger cultural and literary context.

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6. Match the following
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7. What city and year was Sophocles born in?

Explanation

Sophocles was born in Athens in 495BC. This information is commonly known and can be found in historical records. Sophocles was a Greek playwright and one of the most famous tragedians of ancient Greece. He was born in Athens, which was a prominent city-state and the center of Greek culture and intellectual life during that time. The year of his birth, 495BC, places him in the Classical period of ancient Greece, which was known for its advancements in art, literature, and philosophy.

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8. Creon's go-to accusation for anyone bearing bad news is to say they are blackmailing him.

Explanation

False - he accuses both Teiresias and the Sentry of being bribed or bought-off to deliver the news they do.

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9. In the Dionysus festivals, Sophocles gained fame for

Explanation

Sophocles gained fame for playwrighting in the Dionysus festivals. This means that he was known for writing plays that were performed during these festivals. Playwrighting involves creating scripts and stories for theatrical performances, which requires a strong understanding of storytelling, character development, and dramatic structure. Sophocles' talent and skill in playwrighting allowed him to create compelling and influential plays that contributed to his fame and recognition in the Dionysus festivals.

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10. Ismene attempts to dissuade Creon from killing Antigone by reminding him of Haimon's engagement to Antigone.

Explanation

Ismene tries to dissuade Creon from killing Antigone by reminding him of Haimon's engagement to her. This suggests that Ismene believes that Creon would hesitate to harm Antigone because of his son's relationship with her. Ismene's attempt to use this connection as a persuasive argument indicates that the statement is true.

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11. Greek theater was performed indoors, in temples.

Explanation

False - They were outdoor amphitheaters.

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12. ___________ motivated Creon most and ultimately led to his downfall.

Explanation

Creon's downfall can be attributed to his excessive pride. Throughout the play, he demonstrates an unwavering belief in his own authority and refuses to listen to the advice of others. His pride blinds him to the consequences of his actions and leads him to make decisions that ultimately result in the death of his son and wife. His inability to recognize his own flaws and admit when he is wrong ultimately leads to his downfall.

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13. Many characters over the course of the Oedipus cycle commit suicide by various methods. How does Antigone dispatch herself?

Explanation

Antigone dispatches herself by hanging herself with her wedding veil. This method of suicide is a tragic and dramatic act that emphasizes the depth of her despair and her determination to defy the unjust laws imposed by Creon. By using her wedding veil, Antigone symbolically rejects her role as a bride and embraces her fate as a martyr for her beliefs. This choice of suicide method adds to the overall tragic tone of the play and highlights the themes of sacrifice and defiance.

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14. Check all the elements one would find in an Ancient Greek theater:

Explanation

In an Ancient Greek theater, one would find the skene, which is the building behind the stage that served as a backdrop and dressing room. The orchestra refers to the circular area in front of the stage where the chorus would perform. The theatron is the seating area for the audience. Deus ex machina is a theatrical device where a god is lowered onto the stage to resolve a conflict. Parados refers to the passageways on either side of the orchestra that the chorus would use to enter and exit the stage.

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15. What two plays is Antigone based upon? ________ _____ and ___________ __ _________

Explanation

count it right if you just misspelled them
;)

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16. Check the three types of classical drama:

Explanation

The correct answer is comedy, drama, and satyr. These three types of classical drama represent different genres and styles of theatrical performances. Comedy refers to humorous plays that aim to entertain the audience through laughter and light-hearted situations. Drama, on the other hand, focuses on serious and emotional themes, often exploring the complexities of human relationships and societal issues. Satyr plays were a form of ancient Greek comedy that incorporated elements of satire and featured mythological characters. Together, these three types of classical drama offer a diverse range of storytelling and theatrical experiences.

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17. Mark all the events which occur BEFORE the play Antigone begins:

Explanation

Before the play Antigone begins, Eteocles and Polyneices killed each other in battle for the throne. This event sets the stage for the conflict in the play as Antigone is determined to bury her brother Polyneices against the decree of King Creon. Additionally, Oedipus fulfilled the prophecy about him by killing his father and marrying his mother, which is important background information for understanding the family dynamics and tragic circumstances in the play. Oedipus also answers the Sphinx's riddle and is rewarded, showcasing his intelligence and establishing his reputation as a significant figure in Thebes. Lastly, Oedipus dies and is buried secretly by Theseus, which is a significant event leading up to the events of Antigone.

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18. Which of the following characters are dead at the end of the Oedipus cycle?

Explanation

At the end of the Oedipus cycle, the characters Oedipus, Jocasta, Polyneices, Eteocles, Antigone, Haimon, and Eurydice are all dead.

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19. Creon is the tragic hero of the play Antigone.

Explanation

False - Antigone is the tragic heroine, taking over Oedipus' arch in the final chapter of the trilogy.

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20. Select all the characteristics of a classic Greek tragic hero:

Explanation

A classic Greek tragic hero possesses several characteristics. Firstly, they come from a noble birth, indicating their high social status. They are also well-respected by society, which further emphasizes their importance. Additionally, they have a tragic flaw, known as harmartia, which leads to their downfall. They experience a series of unfortunate events throughout their journey, which contributes to their tragic fate. Lastly, they learn from their experiences and gain wisdom through their journey, highlighting the concept of catharsis in Greek tragedy.

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21. Match the following
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22. Who usually delivers the strophes and antistrophes?

Explanation

The strophes and antistrophes are usually delivered by the chorus. The chorus is a group of performers who sing and dance together in Greek tragedies. They serve as a collective voice, providing commentary, expressing emotions, and interacting with the main characters. Through their delivery of the strophes and antistrophes, the chorus adds depth and complexity to the overall performance, enhancing the audience's understanding and engagement with the play.

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23. Match the quote from To Kill a Mockingbird to the best literary device it functions as.

Explanation

simile - uses the word "like"
metaphor - courage is a man...
personification - siren is screaming
allusion - "fear itself" refers to FDR's speech
alliteration - check out all the 's' words, plus "grass grew"
foreshadowing - broken arm warns of danger for Jem later in the novel
dialect - writing like people speak

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24. What decision has Antigone made at the very beginning of the play?

Explanation

At the very beginning of the play, Antigone has made the decision to bury Polyneices even if it's illegal. This decision sets the stage for the central conflict of the play, as it goes against the decree of King Creon, who has declared that Polyneices should not be buried due to his betrayal of the city. Antigone's decision demonstrates her loyalty to her family and her belief in the importance of honoring the dead, even in the face of potential consequences.

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25. A metaphor that continues over several lines of poetry or throughout an entire poem is called

Explanation

An extended metaphor is a metaphor that is sustained and developed over multiple lines or throughout an entire poem. It allows for a deeper exploration and understanding of a concept or theme by comparing it to something else. Unlike a mixed metaphor, which combines different metaphors in a confusing or contradictory way, an extended metaphor maintains coherence and consistency. It differs from an implied metaphor, where the comparison is not explicitly stated, and a direct metaphor, where the comparison is explicitly stated.

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26. The speaker of a poem is always the author.

Explanation

The statement that the speaker of a poem is always the author is false. In poetry, the speaker refers to the voice or persona created by the author to convey the thoughts, emotions, or experiences within the poem. The speaker may or may not reflect the author's own identity or perspective. Therefore, it is possible for the speaker of a poem to be a fictional character or a representation of someone other than the author.

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27. Which of the following phrases contains an example of alliteration?

Explanation

The phrase "Peter picked pickled peppers" contains an example of alliteration because the words "Peter" and "picked" begin with the same consonant sound, creating a repetition of the "p" sound. Alliteration is a literary device that involves the repetition of initial consonant sounds in a series of words or phrases, and this phrase exemplifies that by repeating the "p" sound.

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28. Imagery is based on

Explanation

The correct answer is "Anything we can see, hear, taste, touch, or smell." Imagery refers to the use of sensory details to create a vivid mental picture or experience for the reader. It encompasses all the senses, including sight, sound, taste, touch, and smell. By appealing to these senses, the writer can enhance the reader's understanding and immersion in the text. Therefore, imagery can be based on anything that can be perceived through the senses.

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29. Which of the following sentences contains an image?
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30. How would you recognize a symbol?

Explanation

Symbols are not limited to representing only themselves; they also have a deeper meaning that extends beyond their literal interpretation. Unlike other options mentioned, symbols go beyond being a mere person, animal, event, or thing. They possess a significance that transcends their physical form and can represent abstract concepts, ideas, or emotions. Therefore, the answer "It is something that represents not only itself but also something beyond itself" aligns with the nature and purpose of symbols.

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31. Which statement is NOT a hyperbole?

Explanation

The statement "I could see that movie again it was so good!" is not a hyperbole because it does not involve exaggeration or overstatement. It simply expresses the speaker's enjoyment of the movie without using any extreme or exaggerated language.

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32. A rhyme is considered exact when

Explanation

An exact rhyme is considered when both the syllable and sound are repeated. This means that the ending sounds of the words in a rhyme are identical, and the number of syllables in each word is also the same. This creates a strong and precise rhyme that is pleasing to the ear.

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33. Which of the following sentences contains a direct metaphor?

Explanation

The sentence "The sun was a candle burning in the sky" contains a direct metaphor. This is because it directly compares the sun to a candle, suggesting that the sun is similar to a burning candle in the sky.

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Match the following quotes with their speakers.
Teiresias is the prophet who brings warnings to Creon.
Correctly order the events of the guards upon discovering dirt on the...
Time and again Antigone expresses confidence that her actions were...
When characters refer to historical figures or other literary works,...
Match the following
What city and year was Sophocles born in?
Creon's go-to accusation for anyone bearing bad news is to say...
In the Dionysus festivals, Sophocles gained fame for
Ismene attempts to dissuade Creon from killing Antigone by reminding...
Greek theater was performed indoors, in temples.
___________ motivated Creon most and ultimately led to his downfall.
Many characters over the course of the Oedipus cycle commit suicide by...
Check all the elements one would find in an Ancient Greek theater:
What two plays is Antigone based upon? ________ _____ and ___________...
Check the three types of classical drama:
Mark all the events which occur BEFORE the play Antigone begins:
Which of the following characters are dead at the end of the Oedipus...
Creon is the tragic hero of the play Antigone.
Select all the characteristics of a classic Greek tragic hero:
Match the following
Who usually delivers the strophes and antistrophes?
Match the quote from To Kill a Mockingbird to the best literary device...
What decision has Antigone made at the very beginning of the play?
A metaphor that continues over several lines of poetry or throughout...
The speaker of a poem is always the author.
Which of the following phrases contains an example of alliteration?
Imagery is based on
Which of the following sentences contains an image?
How would you recognize a symbol?
Which statement is NOT a hyperbole?
A rhyme is considered exact when
Which of the following sentences contains a direct metaphor?
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