Multiple Sclerosis Quiz
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- 1.
What is the main cause(s) of Multiple Sclerosis (MS)?
- A.
Genetics, Plaque on the Mylein Sheath
- B.
Exhaustion, Dehydration
- C.
Blood Loss, Skin damage to the fingers
Correct Answer
A. Genetics, Plaque on the Mylein SheathExplanation
The main cause of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is believed to be a combination of genetics and the presence of plaque on the myelin sheath. Genetics plays a role in determining an individual's susceptibility to developing MS, as certain genes have been identified to increase the risk. Plaque on the myelin sheath, which is the protective covering of nerve fibers, disrupts the normal flow of electrical impulses, leading to the symptoms of MS. Other factors such as exhaustion, dehydration, blood loss, or skin damage to the fingers are not considered the main causes of MS.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which factors make you more likely to have MS?
- A.
Between the ages of 20-40
- B.
Males are more likely to get MS
- C.
Being above age 40
- D.
Women are more likely to get MS
- E.
The closer to the equater you are, the more likely you are to get MS
- F.
You are of Caucasian race
- G.
The farther from the equater you are, the more likely you are to get MS
- H.
You are of a race other than Caucasian
- I.
You have a family history
Correct Answer(s)
A. Between the ages of 20-40
D. Women are more likely to get MS
F. You are of Caucasian race
G. The farther from the equater you are, the more likely you are to get MS
I. You have a family historyExplanation
Multiple factors contribute to the likelihood of having MS. Firstly, being between the ages of 20-40 increases the risk. Secondly, women are more likely to develop MS compared to men. Thirdly, individuals of Caucasian race have a higher susceptibility. Additionally, being farther from the equator increases the likelihood of developing MS. Lastly, having a family history of MS also increases the risk.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the ______ sheath, which protects nerve fibers in the central nervous system.
Correct Answer(s)
myelin, MyelinExplanation
Myelin is a fatty substance that insulates nerve fibers, allowing for efficient transmission of nerve impulses. In MS, the immune system mistakenly attacks the myelin sheath, causing inflammation and damage that disrupts nerve signaling. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including muscle weakness, numbness, vision problems, and cognitive difficulties.Rate this question:
- 4.
Multiple Sclerosis is not preventable.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system. Currently, there is no known way to prevent the development of multiple sclerosis. While certain lifestyle factors such as maintaining a healthy diet and regular exercise may help manage the symptoms of the disease, they cannot prevent its occurrence. Therefore, the statement that multiple sclerosis is not preventable is true.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Medication completely treats MS.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Patients only experience less frequent or fewer "episodes," or symptoms.Rate this question:
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- 6.
How much more likely are women to get MS than men?
- A.
10 times as likely
- B.
5 times as likely
- C.
2 times as likely
Correct Answer
C. 2 times as likelyExplanation
Women are 2 times more likely to get MS than men. This means that the probability of women developing MS is twice as high as that of men.Rate this question:
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- 7.
You can still function with MS.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement suggests that it is possible to function with MS, which refers to multiple sclerosis. While MS may pose challenges and limitations, individuals with this condition can still lead fulfilling lives by managing their symptoms, seeking appropriate medical care, and making necessary lifestyle adjustments. Therefore, the statement is true.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which of the following are symptoms of MS?
- A.
Weakness
- B.
Loss of sight
- C.
Loss of bowel control
- D.
Internal Bleeding
- E.
Poor Coordination
- F.
Paralysis
- G.
Loss of ballance
- H.
Cancer
Correct Answer(s)
A. Weakness
C. Loss of bowel control
E. Poor Coordination
F. Paralysis
G. Loss of ballanceExplanation
The correct answer includes symptoms that are commonly associated with multiple sclerosis (MS). Weakness, loss of bowel control, poor coordination, paralysis, and loss of balance are all symptoms that can occur in individuals with MS. These symptoms are a result of the damage to the nerves in the central nervous system caused by the disease. However, internal bleeding and cancer are not typically considered symptoms of MS.Rate this question:
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- 9.
You can become paralyzed from MS.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the protective covering of nerve fibers, causing communication problems between the brain and the rest of the body. Depending on the severity and location of the nerve damage, MS can lead to various symptoms, including paralysis or partial paralysis. Therefore, it is possible to become paralyzed from MS.Rate this question:
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- 10.
MS is a disease that challenges your brain to recieve signals from your nerves.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is indeed a disease that affects the central nervous system, including the brain. In MS, the immune system mistakenly attacks the protective covering of nerve fibers, called myelin, leading to disruptions in the transmission of signals between the brain and the rest of the body. This can result in a wide range of symptoms, including problems with coordination, balance, vision, and cognition. Therefore, the statement that MS challenges the brain to receive signals from nerves is accurate.Rate this question:
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Jan 15, 2025Quiz Edited by
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May 06, 2011Quiz Created by
Nkresl97