Nctbmb/MBLEx Test Prep Quiz

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NCBTMB Quizzes & Trivia

This test is to prepare you for topics that will be on the mblex/ncbtmb


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    To encourage a client to participate as a partner in the process of bodywork, one needs to give attention by ___?

    • A.

      Communicate your time limit

    • B.

      Listening and respecting your client's needs

    • C.

      Giving instructions

    • D.

      Giving proper and clear diagnosis

    Correct Answer
    B. Listening and respecting your client's needs
    Explanation
    To encourage a client to participate as a partner in the process of bodywork, it is important to give attention by listening and respecting their needs. This means actively listening to what the client wants and needs from the bodywork session and showing respect for their preferences and boundaries. It creates a sense of trust and collaboration between the practitioner and the client, making them feel valued and involved in the process. By prioritizing the client's needs and preferences, the practitioner can create a more personalized and effective bodywork experience.

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  • 2. 

    When performing range of motion with your client it is important to ____?

    • A.

      Move slowly with firm support

    • B.

      Push just past the point of end feel

    • C.

      Have the client inhale with the stretch

    • D.

      Move quickly with a bouncing movement at the end of range

    Correct Answer
    A. Move slowly with firm support
    Explanation
    When performing range of motion with a client, it is important to move slowly with firm support. This ensures that the client's joints and muscles are not strained or injured during the movement. Moving slowly allows for better control and accuracy, while firm support helps to stabilize the client and prevent any sudden or jerky movements. This approach also allows the therapist or trainer to assess the client's range of motion more effectively and make any necessary adjustments or modifications.

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  • 3. 

    Which two muscle groups come closer together when the knee is in flexion___?

    • A.

      Tibialis anterior and peronius longus/fibularus longus

    • B.

      Rectus femoris and psoas

    • C.

      Gastrocnemius and the hamstrings

    • D.

      Tibialis posterior and tibialis anterior

    Correct Answer
    C. Gastrocnemius and the hamstrings
    Explanation
    When the knee is in flexion, the gastrocnemius muscle (located in the calf) and the hamstrings (located at the back of the thigh) come closer together. This is because the gastrocnemius muscle crosses both the knee joint and the ankle joint, and when the knee is flexed, it causes the calf to move closer to the back of the thigh. The hamstrings also contribute to knee flexion and work in conjunction with the gastrocnemius to bring the calf and thigh closer together.

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  • 4. 

    The simplest form of nervous activity which includes a sensory and motor neuron and few if any interneurons is called a /an ___?

    • A.

      Reflex

    • B.

      Voluntary Response

    • C.

      Propriocepter

    • D.

      Sensory Arc

    Correct Answer
    A. Reflex
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Reflex". A reflex is the simplest form of nervous activity that involves a sensory neuron, a motor neuron, and few, if any, interneurons. It is an automatic response to a stimulus that bypasses conscious control and helps protect the body from harm or maintain homeostasis.

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  • 5. 

    A decrease in blood-flow to a tissue or organ resulting in impairment of cell function or in cell death is known as __?

    • A.

      Anemia

    • B.

      Aneurysm

    • C.

      Necrosis

    • D.

      Ischemia

    Correct Answer
    D. Ischemia
    Explanation
    Ischemia refers to a decrease in blood-flow to a tissue or organ, which can lead to impaired cell function or cell death. This occurs when there is a blockage or narrowing of blood vessels supplying the affected area, preventing sufficient oxygen and nutrients from reaching the cells. Ischemia can occur in various organs and tissues, such as the heart, brain, or limbs, and can have serious consequences if not promptly treated. Anemia refers to a decrease in the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood, while an aneurysm is an abnormal bulging of a blood vessel. Necrosis refers to the death of cells or tissues.

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  • 6. 

    You are a self employed massage therapist paid directly by your clients or their insurance carriers. For Federal income tax purposes________ ?

    • A.

      Your federal taxes are automatically withheld

    • B.

      You must keep your records and submit your federal taxes on a quarterly basis

    • C.

      You must keep your records and submit your federal taxes when you file your yearly return

    • D.

      Your first year of practice is exempt from federal taxes

    Correct Answer
    B. You must keep your records and submit your federal taxes on a quarterly basis
    Explanation
    As a self-employed massage therapist, you are responsible for keeping track of your income and expenses and reporting them to the IRS on a quarterly basis. This means that you must maintain accurate records of your earnings and deductions throughout the year and make estimated tax payments every three months. Failing to do so can result in penalties and interest charges. Therefore, the correct answer is that you must keep your records and submit your federal taxes on a quarterly basis.

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  • 7. 

    Your client has made five visits to you for massage therapy. Although they feel better for a short period, they are not making any real progress. Your next course of action is_____?

    • A.

      Explain to them it appears massage cannot help their condition

    • B.

      Refer them to your family physician

    • C.

      Refer them to a healthcare professional who is more specialized in their area of need

    • D.

      Explain that sometimes it takes many treatments to relieve their problem and the may feel worse before they improve.

    Correct Answer
    C. Refer them to a healthcare professional who is more specialized in their area of need
    Explanation
    The client has been visiting for massage therapy multiple times but is not experiencing any significant improvement. Referring them to a healthcare professional who specializes in their specific area of need would be the next course of action. This suggests that the client's condition may require a more specialized approach or treatment that goes beyond the scope of massage therapy. By referring them to a healthcare professional with expertise in their specific condition, the client can receive more targeted and effective care.

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  • 8. 

    Caution is required when performing massage in or around endangerment sites. Which of the following  IS NOT   a general principle for satety around endangerment sites?

    • A.

      Always work with awareness and close tracking of your client

    • B.

      If you feel a pulse,press harder to decrease the throbbing

    • C.

      Get information about structural abnormalities, and proceed with caution

    • D.

      Be careful around joints

    Correct Answer
    B. If you feel a pulse,press harder to decrease the throbbing
  • 9. 

    An acute or chronically contracted psoas muscle commonly causes what symptom in the body? ____ 

    • A.

      Pain behind the knee

    • B.

      Low back pain

    • C.

      Headache in the occipital area

    • D.

      Discomfort in the gluteals

    Correct Answer
    B. Low back pain
    Explanation
    An acute or chronically contracted psoas muscle commonly causes low back pain. The psoas muscle is a deep muscle that runs from the lower spine to the thigh bone. When it becomes contracted or tight, it can pull on the lower spine, causing pain in the lower back. This can be a result of poor posture, prolonged sitting, or overuse of the muscle. Treatment for this condition often involves stretching and strengthening exercises to help relax the psoas muscle and alleviate the low back pain.

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  • 10. 

    A client comes to you complaining of the treatment of their referring physician. The appropriate response would be to ___?

    • A.

      Agree and advise them to see another doctor

    • B.

      Listen and call the physician yourself after the client leaves

    • C.

      Give your client your opinion of what would be proper treatment

    • D.

      Listen and encourage the client to discuss theri issue directly with their physician either before or during their next visit to the doctor.

    Correct Answer
    D. Listen and encourage the client to discuss theri issue directly with their pHysician either before or during their next visit to the doctor.
    Explanation
    The appropriate response would be to listen and encourage the client to discuss their issue directly with their physician either before or during their next visit to the doctor. This response shows empathy towards the client's concerns and encourages open communication between the client and their referring physician. It allows the client to address their issues directly with the physician, which may lead to a resolution or clarification of any misunderstandings.

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  • 11. 

    Reflexology can make claims for its effectiveness for the following __________?

    • A.

      Eliminating constipation

    • B.

      Inducing relaxation

    • C.

      Fixing sprained ankles

    • D.

      Correcting foot abnormalities

    Correct Answer
    B. Inducing relaxation
    Explanation
    Reflexology is a holistic therapy that involves applying pressure to specific points on the feet, hands, or ears to stimulate the body's natural healing process. While it is not a cure for medical conditions, it is known for its ability to induce relaxation. By targeting these specific reflex points, reflexology helps to relieve stress, reduce tension, and promote a sense of calm and well-being. Therefore, it can be claimed that reflexology is effective in inducing relaxation.

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  • 12. 

    A contraindication for applying neuromuscular therapy (NMT) is _____ ?

    • A.

      Chronic pain

    • B.

      Referred sensation

    • C.

      Rheumatoid arthritis when not in an acute state

    • D.

      A depressed immune system

    Correct Answer
    D. A depressed immune system
    Explanation
    A depressed immune system is a contraindication for applying neuromuscular therapy (NMT) because NMT involves deep tissue manipulation and can potentially cause further stress to the body. A depressed immune system means that the body's ability to fight off infections and heal itself is compromised. Applying NMT in such a condition may further weaken the immune system and hinder the body's ability to recover. It is important to avoid any therapy that may put additional strain on the immune system in order to support the body's healing process.

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  • 13. 

    In a massage treatment for labored breathing what muscle would be MOST appropriate to treat?

    • A.

      Pterygoid

    • B.

      Scalenes

    • C.

      Sternocleidomastoid (SCM)

    • D.

      Biceps brachii

    Correct Answer
    B. Scalenes
    Explanation
    The scalene muscles are located in the neck and are responsible for assisting with breathing by elevating the ribs during inhalation. Labored breathing often involves restricted movement of the ribs, so treating the scalenes would be the most appropriate choice to address this issue. The pterygoid muscles are in the jaw and are not directly involved in breathing. The sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscles are also in the neck, but they primarily assist with head movements and not specifically with breathing. The biceps brachii muscles are located in the upper arm and are not directly involved in breathing either.

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  • 14. 

    The best way to assess crepitus in the body is through ____?

    • A.

      Sight

    • B.

      Feel

    • C.

      Smell

    • D.

      Sound

    Correct Answer
    D. Sound
    Explanation
    The best way to assess crepitus in the body is through sound. Crepitus refers to a crackling or popping sound that occurs when there is friction between bones or joints. By listening for these sounds, healthcare professionals can identify the presence of crepitus and potentially diagnose underlying conditions such as arthritis or joint degeneration. Assessing crepitus through sound is a non-invasive and effective method to evaluate the health of the body's joints and bones.

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  • 15. 

    Which of the following IS NOT appropriate for post-event sports massage?

    • A.

      Broadening

    • B.

      Compression

    • C.

      Trigger-Point work

    • D.

      Jostling

    Correct Answer
    C. Trigger-Point work
    Explanation
    Trigger-point work is not appropriate for post-event sports massage because it involves applying direct pressure to specific points of muscle tension or knots. Post-event sports massage is typically focused on promoting relaxation, reducing muscle soreness, and aiding in the recovery process. Trigger-point work, on the other hand, is more suitable for addressing specific areas of chronic pain or dysfunction. Therefore, it is not recommended for post-event sports massage where the goal is to provide overall relaxation and recovery.

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  • 16. 

    According to the guidlines of  "universal precaution" a therapist should ___ ?

    • A.

      Never work under draping

    • B.

      Always provide herself finger cots for cuts on his/her fingers

    • C.

      Clean his table after each client

    • D.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    D. All of the above
    Explanation
    According to the guidelines of "universal precaution," a therapist should follow certain measures to prevent the spread of infection. This includes never working under draping, always providing finger cots for cuts on his/her fingers, and cleaning the table after each client. These precautions ensure the therapist's safety as well as the safety of the clients by minimizing the risk of transmitting any potential infectious agents.

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  • 17. 

    The following muscles attatch to the pes anserine

    • A.

      Rectus femoris,semi-tendinosis, iliacus

    • B.

      Soleus,peroneus longus,tibialis anterior

    • C.

      Gluteus medius,Gluteus mnimus,piriformis

    • D.

      Gracilis,Semi-tendinosis,sartorius

    Correct Answer
    D. Gracilis,Semi-tendinosis,sartorius
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Gracilis, Semi-tendinosis, sartorius. These muscles attach to the pes anserine, which is a common tendon located on the medial side of the tibia, just below the knee joint. The pes anserine is formed by the tendons of the gracilis, semi-tendinosis, and sartorius muscles. These muscles play a role in flexing and rotating the leg, as well as stabilizing the knee joint.

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  • 18. 

    Which IS NOT  a function of the liver?

    • A.

      End digestion of proteins

    • B.

      Produces bile

    • C.

      Storage of vitamins

    • D.

      Removal of toxic substances from body fluids

    Correct Answer
    A. End digestion of proteins
    Explanation
    The liver is responsible for many important functions in the body, including the production of bile, storage of vitamins, and removal of toxic substances from body fluids. However, the end digestion of proteins primarily occurs in the stomach and small intestine, not in the liver.

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  • 19. 

    Which of the following would lower systemic metabolic rate?

    • A.

      Sauna

    • B.

      Russian bath

    • C.

      Meditation

    • D.

      Physcial exercise

    Correct Answer
    C. Meditation
    Explanation
    Meditation can lower systemic metabolic rate because it induces a state of deep relaxation and reduces stress levels. During meditation, the body enters a state of restful awareness, which leads to a decrease in the production of stress hormones like cortisol. This, in turn, helps to lower heart rate, blood pressure, and overall metabolic activity. By promoting a state of calm and relaxation, meditation can have a slowing effect on the body's metabolic rate.

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  • 20. 

    Which of the following  IS NOT  indicated for treatment of an acute sprain or strain?

    • A.

      Ice

    • B.

      Elevation

    • C.

      Compression

    • D.

      Heat

    Correct Answer
    D. Heat
    Explanation
    Always remember R.I.C.E!!!!
    Rest
    Ice
    Compression
    Elevate

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  • 21. 

    The muscle primarily involved in initiating forward leg motion in walking is ___?

    • A.

      Tensor Fascia Latae

    • B.

      Biceps femoris

    • C.

      Illiopsoas

    • D.

      Sartorius

    Correct Answer
    C. Illiopsoas
    Explanation
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliopsoas

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  • 22. 

    A client is at risk for osteoporosis. What types of activity would be best to address this condition?

    • A.

      Swimming

    • B.

      Sauna and cold plunge

    • C.

      Stretching

    • D.

      Walking

    Correct Answer
    D. Walking
    Explanation
    Walking would be the best type of activity to address osteoporosis because it is a weight-bearing exercise that helps to build and maintain bone density. Weight-bearing exercises involve activities that make you move against gravity while staying upright, such as walking, jogging, or dancing. These types of activities put stress on the bones, which stimulates the body to build new bone tissue and increase bone strength. Swimming, sauna and cold plunge, and stretching do not provide the same weight-bearing benefits as walking, making them less effective for addressing osteoporosis.

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  • 23. 

    The client is flat on the table in the supine position and is experiencing back pain. Where do you place the support ( e.g: pillow/bolster)  to provide relief?

    • A.

      Under the knees

    • B.

      Under the neck

    • C.

      Under the abdomen

    • D.

      Elevate the legs and feet,knees extended

    Correct Answer
    A. Under the knees
    Explanation
    Placing support under the knees helps to relieve back pain in the supine position by reducing pressure on the lower back. This position helps to align the spine and reduce strain on the muscles and joints. Additionally, elevating the knees can help to improve circulation and reduce swelling in the legs and feet.

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  • 24. 

    What is most important to maintain a successfuul massage practice?

    • A.

      A diverse client base

    • B.

      Extensive advertising

    • C.

      Credibility and good client contact

    • D.

      Regular continuing education and training

    Correct Answer
    C. Credibility and good client contact
    Explanation
    Credibility and good client contact are the most important factors in maintaining a successful massage practice. Credibility ensures that clients trust and believe in the skills and professionalism of the massage therapist, leading to repeat business and positive word-of-mouth referrals. Good client contact involves building strong relationships with clients, understanding their needs and preferences, and providing excellent customer service. This fosters loyalty and satisfaction, encouraging clients to return and recommend the practice to others. While a diverse client base, extensive advertising, and regular continuing education are important, credibility and good client contact are the foundation for long-term success in the massage industry.

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  • 25. 

    The combined coordinated contractions of the circular and longitudinal muscles in tunica muscularis produces ___?

    • A.

      Haustral churning

    • B.

      Peristalsis

    • C.

      Mechanical digestion in the stomach

    • D.

      Expulsion of the stomach contents

    Correct Answer
    B. Peristalsis
    Explanation
    The coordinated contractions of the circular and longitudinal muscles in the tunica muscularis produce peristalsis. Peristalsis is a rhythmic contraction and relaxation of these muscles that propels food through the digestive tract. This process helps to mix and move food along the digestive system, allowing for efficient digestion and absorption of nutrients.

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  • 26. 

    The following concepts and techniques describe this modality;   Gentle,rhythmic rocking, body mind connection, backing off when pain,discompfort, or restriction is encountered

    • A.

      Neuromuscular Therapy (NMT)

    • B.

      Trager Approach

    • C.

      Cranial-Sacral THerapy

    • D.

      Polarity Therapy

    Correct Answer
    B. Trager Approach
    Explanation
    Trager massage Therapy developed by boxing trainer Milton Treager, MD, that uses gentle, rhythmic movements to relieve tension, ease movement (especially in joints), and induce relaxation. Compressions, elongations, and light bounces as well as rocking motions are involved.

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  • 27. 

    During a session, a client asks the therapist to give some suggestions for helping with relaxation otuside the session. Which would be MOST appropriate?

    • A.

      Teach the client Transcendental Meditation

    • B.

      Invite the client to join the therapist's church

    • C.

      Offer simple breath awareness exercises

    • D.

      Refer them to a psychotherapist

    Correct Answer
    C. Offer simple breath awareness exercises
    Explanation
    Offering simple breath awareness exercises would be the most appropriate suggestion for helping with relaxation outside the session. Breath awareness exercises are a common technique used in relaxation and mindfulness practices. They involve focusing on one's breath, which can help calm the mind and promote relaxation. This suggestion is practical, accessible, and can be easily incorporated into the client's daily routine. It does not involve any specific religious or spiritual practices, making it suitable for clients of different backgrounds and beliefs. Referring the client to a psychotherapist may be necessary in some cases, but it is not the most appropriate response in this situation where the client is seeking immediate suggestions for relaxation techniques.

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  • 28. 

    Modern Science is beginning to recognize how the mind and body operate as a unit and the profound physiological connection between the skin and the nervous system. The limbic system is intimately involved in this emotional relationship to touch. Which phrase best defines the limbic system?

    • A.

      Suppressed emotions are allowed to be released by special limbic cells

    • B.

      A group of structures in the brain creating memories or images of tactile experiences

    • C.

      Includes the golgi tendon organs and muscle spindle cells

    • D.

      A system for connecting the muscular and nervous system, keeping us limber

    Correct Answer
    B. A group of structures in the brain creating memories or images of tactile experiences
    Explanation
    The limbic system is a group of structures in the brain that create memories or images of tactile experiences. This means that it is responsible for processing and storing information related to touch, allowing us to remember and recall past tactile experiences. It is important to note that the limbic system is not directly involved in the release of suppressed emotions or in connecting the muscular and nervous systems.

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  • 29. 

    A new client arrives for their session complaining of severe discomfort between the scaplula. As you take her history, you learn the client works as a computer programmmer.  What areas might be best to address in this session?

    • A.

      Shoulder girdle and neck

    • B.

      Quadriceps and hamstrings

    • C.

      Illiopsoas and quadratus Lumborum (QL's)

    • D.

      Gluteus medius/maximus and the erectors

    Correct Answer
    A. Shoulder girdle and neck
    Explanation
    Given that the client works as a computer programmer and complains of severe discomfort between the scapula, the best areas to address in this session would be the shoulder girdle and neck. The prolonged sitting and repetitive movements involved in computer programming can lead to muscle imbalances and tension in the upper body, particularly in the shoulder and neck area. Focusing on these areas can help alleviate the discomfort and address any postural issues that may be contributing to the problem.

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  • 30. 

    During a session, you notice that your clients eyes are closed, their breathing has shifted from the beginning of the session to slower and deeper and that their stumach has gurgled a few times. You might assume your client is ________?

    • A.

      Feeling anxious or agitated

    • B.

      Hungry and wished the session would be over soon

    • C.

      Relaxing,shifting from sympathetic to parasympathetic nervous response

    • D.

      Recolling memories and wishes something would be done differently

    Correct Answer
    C. Relaxing,shifting from sympathetic to parasympathetic nervous response
    Explanation
    The client's closed eyes, slower and deeper breathing, and gurgling stomach suggest that they are in a state of relaxation. This shift in breathing and activation of the parasympathetic nervous system indicates that the client is moving away from a state of anxiety or agitation. The gurgling stomach could be a sign of the body entering a rest and digest mode, further supporting the idea that the client is relaxing.

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  • 31. 

    The cranial "rhythm" is driven and produced by _____?

    • A.

      A specific area in the brain

    • B.

      The movement of the bones in the skull

    • C.

      The filling and emptying of cerebrospinal fluid within the dural membrane

    • D.

      Movement of the body

    Correct Answer
    C. The filling and emptying of cerebrospinal fluid within the dural membrane
    Explanation
    The cranial "rhythm" is driven and produced by the filling and emptying of cerebrospinal fluid within the dural membrane. This fluid circulates around the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and nourishment. The rhythmic movement of this fluid creates a subtle pulsation that can be felt throughout the body, including the bones in the skull. This cranial rhythm is important for maintaining the health and function of the nervous system.

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  • 32. 

    According to Oriental Theory, symptoms or signs of disease can be seen as part of a pattern manifested by ____?

    • A.

      A rise in the body's temperature

    • B.

      Disharmony of the Ki/Chi/Qi in the particular channels or meridians

    • C.

      Pain in the clients's extremities

    • D.

      Failure one's hara effectivily

    Correct Answer
    B. Disharmony of the Ki/Chi/Qi in the particular channels or meridians
    Explanation
    According to Oriental Theory, symptoms or signs of disease can be seen as part of a pattern manifested by disharmony of the Ki/Chi/Qi in the particular channels or meridians. This means that when there is an imbalance or disruption in the flow of energy (Ki/Chi/Qi) through the specific pathways (channels or meridians) in the body, it can manifest as various symptoms or signs of disease. By identifying and addressing this disharmony, Oriental medicine aims to restore balance and promote health.

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  • 33. 

    When working deep along the anterior neck and the  "V"  of the shoulder girdle, discomfort might be felt radiating down the cleint arm due to ______?

    • A.

      Solar Plexis

    • B.

      Brachial Plexis

    • C.

      Cervical Plexis

    • D.

      Thoracic outlet syndrome

    Correct Answer
    B. Brachial Plexis
    Explanation
    When working deep along the anterior neck and the "V" of the shoulder girdle, discomfort might be felt radiating down the client's arm due to the Brachial Plexus. The Brachial Plexus is a network of nerves that originate from the spinal cord in the neck and extend down the arm. It is responsible for providing motor and sensory innervation to the upper limb. If there is pressure or irritation on the Brachial Plexus during deep work in the anterior neck and shoulder area, it can cause discomfort and radiating pain down the arm.

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  • 34. 

    For palpation of the psoas muscle what bony landmark serves as the best orientation point?

    • A.

      Anterior Superior Illiac Spine (A.S.I.S)

    • B.

      Greater Trochantor of the Femur

    • C.

      Twelfth Rib

    • D.

      Posterior Superior iliac spine (P.S.I.S)

    Correct Answer
    A. Anterior Superior Illiac Spine (A.S.I.S)
    Explanation
    The anterior superior iliac spine (A.S.I.S) serves as the best orientation point for palpation of the psoas muscle. The A.S.I.S is a bony landmark located at the front and top of the pelvis. It is easily palpable and can be used as a reference point to locate and assess the psoas muscle, which is a deep muscle in the hip region. By locating the A.S.I.S, healthcare professionals can accurately identify the position and tension of the psoas muscle during palpation.

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  • 35. 

    Your client exhibits discomfort with abdominal work and seems to be holding tightly to his emotions when this area is worked. What would be the best course of action?

    • A.

      Discontinue and avoid any further abdominal work

    • B.

      Work this area and let the client know it is for her own growth

    • C.

      Refer the client to a psychotherapist

    • D.

      Acknowledge with the client what you notice, involving them in selecting how you will proceed.

    Correct Answer
    D. Acknowledge with the client what you notice, involving them in selecting how you will proceed.
    Explanation
    The best course of action would be to acknowledge with the client what you notice and involve them in selecting how you will proceed. By doing so, you are showing empathy and understanding towards the client's discomfort and emotions. This approach allows the client to feel heard and respected, and gives them agency in deciding how to proceed with their abdominal work. It also opens up the opportunity for open communication and collaboration between the client and the practitioner, creating a safe and supportive environment for the client's well-being.

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  • 36. 

    Certain massage techniques can help break adhesions formed when connective tissues stick together. Which pair of techniques is best suited to this intention?

    • A.

      Friction and lifting

    • B.

      Vibration with traction

    • C.

      Efflurage with tapotement

    • D.

      Vibration and tapotement

    Correct Answer
    A. Friction and lifting
    Explanation
    Friction is a massage technique that involves applying pressure and rubbing in circular or back-and-forth motions. This technique can help break up adhesions by stimulating blood flow and loosening the connective tissues. Lifting, on the other hand, involves gently lifting and stretching the tissues, which can also help separate adhesions. Therefore, the pair of techniques best suited to break adhesions formed by stuck connective tissues is friction and lifting.

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  • 37. 

    Your client comes to the session exhibiting edema in the area of their knee. They explain that it is due to an injury, but not a serious one, and involves no joint damage to the knee. Your best course of treatment is _____?

    • A.

      Avoid the area entirely

    • B.

      Work specifially with deep friction to release triggger points in the area

    • C.

      Apply ice to the area and flush the area proximal

    • D.

      Massage with efflurage to the direct area and complete with Range of Motion (ROM) exercise

    Correct Answer
    C. Apply ice to the area and flush the area proximal
    Explanation
    The client is exhibiting edema in the area of their knee, which indicates inflammation and swelling. Applying ice to the area can help reduce inflammation and provide pain relief. Flushing the area proximal to the knee can help improve circulation and promote healing. This treatment approach is suitable because the client's injury is not serious and does not involve joint damage.

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  • 38. 

    Your client comes to you for treatment of   "Tennis Elbow"  As part of a post injury complete treatment package you give the following to be done at home?

    • A.

      Immobilize and rest the affected elbow

    • B.

      Use heat to relax the affected tissue

    • C.

      Encourage the client to strengthen the aera by doing 5 push ups a day

    • D.

      Stretch the affected area by doing wrist flexion and extensions several times a day

    Correct Answer
    D. Stretch the affected area by doing wrist flexion and extensions several times a day
    Explanation
    http://www.tacoma-massage-therapy.com/tennis-elbow.html

    1.)initially you want to immobilize (acute-subacute) and ice if necessary to stop inflammation and reduce pain.
    2.) subacute you want to apply heat to the surrounding tissue
    3.) Once its NOT in pain, you want to follow up with strengthening exercises such as wrist flexion and extensions

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  • 39. 

    Confidentiality of clients' records is important and required for many reasons. The primary reason is ____?

    • A.

      To protect yourself from being sued by a client

    • B.

      To insure adequate information for insurance billing

    • C.

      Professional ethics and law

    • D.

      To be sure your clients will keep coming back

    Correct Answer
    C. Professional ethics and law
    Explanation
    Confidentiality of clients' records is important and required primarily due to professional ethics and law. This ensures that practitioners uphold ethical standards by respecting client privacy and maintaining the confidentiality of their personal information. It is also a legal requirement in many jurisdictions to protect client confidentiality, as it helps build trust between clients and practitioners, encourages open communication, and promotes a safe and secure environment for clients to seek help.

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  • 40. 

    Which of the following IS NOT a factor when determining scheduling and selecting technique for sports massage?

    • A.

      The amount of bodywork experience the athlete has had

    • B.

      Familiarity between athlete and therapist

    • C.

      The hydrotherapy program the athlete is using

    • D.

      Individual responsiveness to various approaches and techniques

    Correct Answer
    C. The hydrotherapy program the athlete is using
    Explanation
    The hydrotherapy program the athlete is using is not a factor when determining scheduling and selecting technique for sports massage. Factors such as the amount of bodywork experience the athlete has had, familiarity between athlete and therapist, and individual responsiveness to various approaches and techniques are considered. The hydrotherapy program, although important for the athlete's overall well-being, does not directly impact the scheduling and selection of massage techniques.

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  • 41. 

    During the throwing of a baseball, the action the muscles which apply the breaking action to the arm at the end of the throw best illustrate this type of contraction__________?

    • A.

      Concentric

    • B.

      Eccentric

    • C.

      Isotonic

    • D.

      Isometric

    Correct Answer
    B. Eccentric
    Explanation
    During the throwing of a baseball, the muscles that apply the breaking action to the arm at the end of the throw best illustrate eccentric contraction. Eccentric contraction occurs when the muscle lengthens while generating force. In this case, the muscles are working to slow down and control the arm's movement, which requires them to lengthen while still exerting force. This type of contraction is important in decelerating the arm and preventing injury during the throwing motion.

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  • 42. 

    The conception vessel rules the following ___________?

    • A.

      Respiration

    • B.

      Reproduction

    • C.

      Digestion

    • D.

      Gastro-instestinal track

    Correct Answer
    B. Reproduction
    Explanation
    The conception vessel, also known as the Ren meridian, is one of the main energy channels in traditional Chinese medicine. It is believed to govern and regulate the reproductive system. Therefore, the correct answer is reproduction.

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  • 43. 

    An imbalanced replationship between peroneus longus and tibialis anterior in which the peroneus is stronger and contracted would be noticeable in which way?

    • A.

      Uneven gait

    • B.

      One leg shorter than the other

    • C.

      Walking on ones toes

    • D.

      Fallen arch (flat feet)

    Correct Answer
    D. Fallen arch (flat feet)
    Explanation
    An imbalanced relationship between the peroneus longus and tibialis anterior, where the peroneus is stronger and contracted, can lead to fallen arches or flat feet. This is because the peroneus longus muscle pulls the foot outward, while the tibialis anterior muscle is responsible for pulling the foot inward. When the peroneus is stronger and contracted, it can overpower the tibialis anterior, causing the arch of the foot to collapse and resulting in flat feet.

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  • 44. 

    This gland is responsible for basic control of metabolism in the body

    • A.

      Adrenal

    • B.

      Pituitary

    • C.

      Thymus

    • D.

      Thyroid

    Correct Answer
    D. Thyroid
    Explanation
    The thyroid gland is responsible for the basic control of metabolism in the body. It produces hormones that regulate the body's metabolic rate, which affects how quickly the body uses energy and burns calories. These hormones also play a crucial role in growth and development, as well as regulating body temperature, heart rate, and digestion. Dysfunction of the thyroid gland can lead to various metabolic disorders, such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, which can have significant impacts on overall health and well-being.

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  • 45. 

    In the nomenclature of note-taking of a massage preactice, the " S" in S.O.A.P is best explained as _____?

    • A.

      The client's description of her problem,condition, and contributing factors

    • B.

      Stretching exercises given to supplement the client's treatment plan

    • C.

      A summery of the therapists findings regarding the muscles involved in the client's condition

    • D.

      Idea's that the client and therapist discuss and share to give the best possible treatment

    Correct Answer
    A. The client's description of her problem,condition, and contributing factors
    Explanation
    The "S" in S.O.A.P stands for subjective, which refers to the client's description of their problem, condition, and contributing factors. This includes any symptoms, concerns, or information that the client shares with the therapist about their health and well-being. This subjective information helps the therapist understand the client's perspective and provides important context for developing an effective treatment plan.

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  • 46. 

    The Term R.I.C.E as used in injury treatment standfs for

    • A.

      Relax,inspire,calm,evaluate

    • B.

      Relax, ice,contract, exercise

    • C.

      Rest, ice, compress, exercise

    • D.

      Rest,ice,compress,elevate

    Correct Answer
    D. Rest,ice,compress,elevate
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "rest, ice, compress, elevate." This acronym, R.I.C.E, is commonly used in injury treatment to guide the initial steps in managing an injury. "Rest" refers to avoiding activities that may aggravate the injury. "Ice" involves applying cold therapy to reduce pain, inflammation, and swelling. "Compress" involves applying pressure to the injured area to reduce swelling. Lastly, "elevate" refers to raising the injured area above the level of the heart to further reduce swelling.

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  • 47. 

    Your client is referred by their doctor for aggressive massage work. During your treatment involving range of motion, the client winces and holds towards the end of the movement. What is the best response?

    • A.

      Gently explain that this is necessary, reminding that no pain equals no gain.

    • B.

      Apologize for causing pain and avoid that area

    • C.

      Acknowledge their response and work within their pain and movement range.

    • D.

      Lighten up for a moment and then return, remembering the doctor ordered aggressive treatment.

    Correct Answer
    C. Acknowledge their response and work within their pain and movement range.
    Explanation
    The best response in this situation is to acknowledge the client's response and work within their pain and movement range. This shows empathy and understanding towards the client's discomfort and ensures their comfort and safety during the treatment. It is important to respect the client's pain threshold and adjust the massage techniques accordingly to avoid causing further pain or injury.

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  • 48. 

    The best description of a synergist muscle is ____?

    • A.

      Muscles which work in opposition during movement

    • B.

      The result of stretching a muscle to increase its resting length

    • C.

      A muscle which assists another during movement

    • D.

      The tightening of a muscle in response to injury

    Correct Answer
    C. A muscle which assists another during movement
    Explanation
    A synergist muscle is a muscle that assists another muscle during movement. It works in conjunction with the prime mover muscle to help produce a specific movement. The synergist muscle helps to stabilize the joint and control the movement, allowing for smooth and coordinated actions. This type of muscle is essential in many movements and helps to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of muscle contractions.

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  • 49. 

    In Five Element Theory this element can be bent and straightened, is sour and involves the Yang organ gall bladder. _______?

    • A.

      Wood

    • B.

      Earth

    • C.

      Metal

    • D.

      Fire

    Correct Answer
    A. Wood
    Explanation
    In Five Element Theory, the element that can be bent and straightened is Wood. Wood is associated with flexibility and growth, which is represented by its ability to bend and straighten. It is also associated with the Yang organ gall bladder and has a sour taste. Therefore, the correct answer is Wood.

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  • 50. 

    This is of greatest important to the therapist when using finger tips in deep tissue work, it is________?

    • A.

      Making sure the wrist, hand,and fingers are in direct line to prevent injury

    • B.

      Getting the greatest amount of force into the tissue being worked

    • C.

      Being sure to be on the correct muscle to get best results

    • D.

      Working quickly and effectively to cover the most areas on the client

    Correct Answer
    A. Making sure the wrist, hand,and fingers are in direct line to prevent injury
    Explanation
    When using finger tips in deep tissue work, it is crucial to ensure that the wrist, hand, and fingers are in a direct line to prevent injury. This alignment helps distribute the force evenly and prevents strain or damage to the therapist's hand and wrist. By maintaining proper alignment, the therapist can apply the necessary pressure without compromising their own safety and well-being.

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Jan 30, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 20, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Dylana

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