Whitehead And Process Philosophy

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Whitehead And Process Philosophy - Quiz


Phil 202


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    In Hartshorne’s view, God is not omnipotent because. . .

    • A.

      He does not actually exist.

    • B.

      He cannot force human beings to make any decision and cannot intervene in natural processes.

    • C.

      He cannot force human beings to make decisions because the power of self- determination is greater than God’s powers.

    • D.

      If God was taken out of the picture things would still consistently be the same.

    Correct Answer
    B. He cannot force human beings to make any decision and cannot intervene in natural processes.
    Explanation
    According to Hartshorne, God is not omnipotent because he cannot force human beings to make any decision and cannot intervene in natural processes. This suggests that God's power is limited in certain aspects, specifically in the realm of human free will and the natural world. This view challenges the traditional understanding of God's omnipotence, which implies that God has unlimited power and control over everything.

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  • 2. 

    Of the relationship between consciousness and experience, Whitehead argues that:

    • A.

      Experience presupposes consciousness.

    • B.

      Consciousness presupposes experience.

    • C.

      Consciousness and experience are essentially the same.

    • D.

      Experience and consciousness are entirely unrelated.

    Correct Answer
    B. Consciousness presupposes experience.
    Explanation
    Whitehead argues that consciousness presupposes experience. This means that in order for consciousness to exist, there must be prior experiences. Consciousness is dependent on the accumulation of experiences, as it is through these experiences that consciousness is formed and developed. Without prior experiences, there would be no basis for consciousness to arise. Therefore, according to Whitehead, consciousness cannot exist without the foundation of experience.

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  • 3. 

    What role does God play in Whitehead’s philosophy?Type question here

    • A.

      God is the final cause toward which all the actual occasions are striving.

    • B.

      God is the entity that provides forms of definiteness for the actual occasions, organizing the world but does not determine the path those things take.

    • C.

      God is the being that determines all of life for people, animals, plants, and inanimate objects by presenting forms of definiteness in specific ways.

    • D.

      Whitehead’s philosophy is non-theist, so he plays no role.

    Correct Answer
    B. God is the entity that provides forms of definiteness for the actual occasions, organizing the world but does not determine the path those things take.
    Explanation
    In Whitehead's philosophy, God is seen as the entity that organizes the world and provides forms of definiteness for the actual occasions. However, God does not determine the specific path that these things take. This suggests that while God has a role in shaping and organizing the world, there is still room for individual agency and freedom of choice. This aligns with Whitehead's non-theist philosophy, which does not attribute ultimate control or determinism to God.

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  • 4. 

    According to Whitehead, where are the solutions to problems always found in process philosophy?

    • A.

      The novel syntheses of the past judgments.

    • B.

      The meticulous hypothetical dissection of each potential outcome.

    • C.

      An appeal to the Divine.

    • D.

      The reconciliation of polar opposite philosophical differences to reach a “middle-ground.”

    Correct Answer
    A. The novel syntheses of the past judgments.
    Explanation
    According to Whitehead, the solutions to problems are always found in the novel syntheses of past judgments. This means that by combining and synthesizing previous judgments and ideas in new and creative ways, one can find solutions to problems. Whitehead believed that progress and innovation come from building upon and reinterpreting past knowledge and experiences. By creating new syntheses, individuals can find unique and effective solutions to the challenges they face.

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  • 5. 

    All of the following are attributes of actual process philosophy entities or actual occasions except:

    • A.

      They are self-determinate and intrinsically active.

    • B.

      They are the fundamental substance and are “the final real things of which the world is made up”

    • C.

      Individual actual entities may aggregate together to form larger societies.

    • D.

      They are interdependent and internally and externally related.

    Correct Answer
    B. They are the fundamental substance and are “the final real things of which the world is made up”
    Explanation
    Process philosophy entities or actual occasions are not considered as the fundamental substance or the final real things of which the world is made up. Instead, they are seen as dynamic and ever-changing entities that are interdependent and internally and externally related. They are self-determinate and intrinsically active, and individual entities can aggregate together to form larger societies.

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  • Current Version
  • Aug 16, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Aug 13, 2013
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    Moxleyv
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