1.
Batas utara negara Vietnam, yaitu . . . .
Correct Answer
A. RRC
Explanation
The correct answer is RRC. The question is asking about the northern border of Vietnam, and the correct answer is the People's Republic of China (RRC), as Vietnam shares its northern border with China.
2.
Prasasti Ciaruteun adalah prasasti peninggalan Kerajaan Tarumanegara yang terletak di Bogor. Prasasti tersebut terdapat cap telapak kaki raja . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Purnawarman
Explanation
The correct answer is Purnawarman. Prasasti Ciaruteun is a relic from the Tarumanegara Kingdom located in Bogor. The inscription on the prasasti includes the footprint seal of a king. Purnawarman is a well-known king from the Tarumanegara Kingdom, so it is likely that the prasasti belongs to him.
3.
Masalah sosial yang dapat timbul akibat rendahnya tingkat pendidikan penduduk adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Kesejahteraan penduduk sangat rendah
Explanation
Rendahnya tingkat pendidikan penduduk dapat menyebabkan rendahnya kesejahteraan penduduk. Hal ini dikarenakan pendidikan yang rendah dapat menghambat kemampuan individu untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan yang baik dan menghasilkan pendapatan yang cukup. Selain itu, rendahnya pendidikan juga dapat menghambat akses penduduk terhadap informasi, layanan kesehatan, dan kesempatan pengembangan diri. Semua faktor ini dapat berkontribusi pada rendahnya kesejahteraan penduduk secara keseluruhan.
4.
Termasuk kenampakan buatan di Indonesia yaitu . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Waduk
Explanation
A waduk is an artificial reservoir or lake created by damming a river or stream. It is a man-made feature that serves various purposes such as irrigation, flood control, and water supply. In Indonesia, there are several waduks that have been constructed, including the Jatiluhur Reservoir in West Java and the Saguling Reservoir in Bandung. These waduks play a crucial role in managing water resources and supporting agricultural activities in the region.
5.
Tokoh-tokoh yang mengusulkan rancangan Dasar Negara RI sebelum proklamasi kemerdekaan ialah . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Moh. Yamin, Ir. Soekarno dan Mr. Soepomo
Explanation
The correct answer is Moh. Yamin, Ir. Soekarno, and Mr. Soepomo. These three individuals were prominent figures in the Indonesian independence movement and played significant roles in the drafting of the Indonesian Constitution. Moh. Yamin was a prominent lawyer and nationalist who contributed to the discussions on the constitution. Ir. Soekarno, who later became the first President of Indonesia, was a key figure in the independence movement and played a crucial role in the drafting of the constitution. Mr. Soepomo was a prominent legal scholar who also contributed to the discussions and drafting of the constitution. Together, these three individuals were instrumental in formulating the foundation of the Indonesian state.
6.
Muhammad Toha adalah tokoh yang berperan mempertahankan kemerdekaan pada peristiwa . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Bandung Lautan Api
Explanation
Muhammad Toha played a role in defending independence during the Bandung Lautan Api event.
7.
Kerajaan Belanda menyatakan pengakuan kedaulatan Republik Indonesia berdasarkan keputusan KMB pada tanggal 27 Desember 1949. Indonesia diwakili oleh . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Mohammad Hatta dan Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX
Explanation
The correct answer is Mohammad Hatta dan Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX. This is because on December 27, 1949, the Dutch government officially recognized the sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia. During the negotiations, Mohammad Hatta, the Vice President of Indonesia, and Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX, the Governor of Yogyakarta, represented Indonesia.
8.
Isi Perjanjian
1. Pemerintah Indonesia dikembalikan ke Yogyakarta
2. Belanda menghentikan agresi militer dan membebaskan semua tawanan politik
3. Belanda menyetujui Republik Indonesia sebagai bagian dari RIS
4. Akan diselenggarakan KMB di Den Haag setelah pemerintahan Indonesia kembali ke Yogyakarta
Tabel tersebut merupakan isi dari perjanjian . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Roem Royen
Explanation
The table lists the contents of a treaty, and the correct answer is "Roem Royen." This suggests that Roem Royen was involved in the negotiation or signing of the treaty. However, without further information or context, it is not possible to provide a more specific explanation.
9.
Wilayah yang termasuk ke dalam negara-negara Asia Barat yaitu . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Palestina, Yaman dan Bahrain
Explanation
The correct answer is Palestina, Yaman dan Bahrain. These three countries, Palestina, Yaman, and Bahrain, are considered part of West Asia. West Asia, also known as the Middle East, is a region that includes countries such as Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Iran. While Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore are located in Southeast Asia, and Japan, South Korea, and the Philippines are part of East Asia. Cambodia, on the other hand, is located in Southeast Asia.
10.
Negara yang terletak di kawasan Amerika Selatan dalam tabel adalah nomor . . . .
1. Brasil
2. Kanada
3. Argentina
4. Meksiko
5. Bolivia
Correct Answer
C. 1, 3, 5
Explanation
The correct answer is 1, 3, 5. The question asks for the countries located in South America, and the correct answer options are Brazil, Argentina, and Bolivia, which are all countries in South America.
11.
Termasuk negara-negara Afrika Utara . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Mesir dan Maroko
Explanation
The correct answer is Mesir dan Maroko. This is because Egypt and Morocco are both countries located in North Africa. They are considered part of North Africa due to their geographical location and cultural similarities with other countries in the region.
12.
Tasmania adalah negara bagian di Benua . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Australia
Explanation
Tasmania is a state in Australia. It is an island state located in the southern part of Australia. It is separated from the mainland by the Bass Strait. Tasmania is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including mountains, forests, and beautiful coastlines. It is also home to unique wildlife, such as the Tasmanian devil. Therefore, the correct answer is Australia.
13.
Gempa bumi yang disebabkan oleh letusan gunung berapi disebut gempa . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Vulkanik
Explanation
Gempa bumi yang disebabkan oleh letusan gunung berapi disebut gempa vulkanik karena letusan gunung berapi menghasilkan aktivitas seismik yang menyebabkan gempa bumi. Letusan gunung berapi dapat melepaskan energi dalam bentuk gempa bumi yang terjadi sebagai hasil dari pergerakan magma dan material vulkanik di dalam gunung berapi. Gempa vulkanik sering kali memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda dari gempa tektonik, yang disebabkan oleh pergerakan lempeng tektonik di bawah permukaan bumi.
14.
Hubungan kerjasama antar dua negara disebut . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Bilateral
Explanation
Bilateral refers to a relationship or agreement between two countries. In this context, it means that the question is asking for the term that describes the cooperation or relationship between two countries. The other options, multilateral, bilingual, and territorial, do not accurately describe this type of relationship.
15.
Manfaat kegiatan ekspor bagi perekonomian Indonesia yaitu . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Dapat menambah devisa negara
Explanation
The correct answer is "dapat menambah devisa negara" which means "can increase foreign exchange reserves". This is because when a country engages in export activities, it earns revenue from selling its goods and services to other countries. This revenue is usually in the form of foreign currency, which increases the country's foreign exchange reserves. Having a higher level of foreign exchange reserves is beneficial for a country as it can be used to stabilize its currency, pay off foreign debts, and support economic growth.