1.
Using the fingers, combs, and waving lotion to shape and direct the hair into s-shaped waves is called
Correct Answer
D. Finger waving
Explanation
Finger waving is the correct answer because it involves using the fingers, combs, and waving lotion to shape and direct the hair into s-shaped waves. This technique does not require the use of heat, which differentiates it from thermal curling and thermal waving. Wet setting typically refers to the process of setting the hair in rollers while it is wet, so it is not the appropriate term for this technique.
2.
The product used to keep the hair in place during the finger waving procedure is
Correct Answer
D. Waving lotion
Explanation
The correct answer is waving lotion. During the finger waving procedure, waving lotion is used to keep the hair in place. Waving lotion is a product specifically designed to create and hold waves in the hair. It helps to shape the hair and provide the necessary hold for the finger waves to stay in place. Setting lotion, hair spray, foam, or mousse may provide hold and shape to the hair, but they are not specifically formulated for finger waving.
3.
A good finger waving lotion.
Correct Answer
B. Does not flake when dry
Explanation
The correct answer is "does not flake when dry." This means that the finger waving lotion does not leave any flakes or residue on the hair once it has dried. This is an important characteristic as it ensures that the hair looks smooth and clean after using the lotion.
4.
Applying finger wave lotion to one side of the head at a time.
Correct Answer
D. Is inefficient
Explanation
Applying finger wave lotion to one side of the head at a time is inefficient because it prolongs the styling process. By only focusing on one side at a time, it takes longer to complete the entire head. It would be more efficient to apply the lotion to the entire head at once, ensuring that the styling process is completed in a timely manner.
5.
Using the fingers to pinch or push ridges in a finger wave creates
Correct Answer
C. Underdirection of the ridge
Explanation
When using the fingers to pinch or push ridges in a finger wave, if the ridge is underdirected, it means that it is not pushed or pinched enough in the desired direction. This can result in inconsistent waves, as the ridges may not be properly formed or positioned. Therefore, the correct answer is underdirection of the ridge.
6.
Pin curls are made up of three main parts; stem, circle, and
Correct Answer
A. Base
Explanation
Pin curls are a popular hairstyling technique where the hair is wrapped around the finger and pinned to the scalp. The three main parts of a pin curl are the stem, circle, and base. The stem refers to the length of hair between the scalp and the curl, the circle is the actual curl itself, and the base is the foundation of the curl that is secured to the scalp. The base is an essential part of the pin curl as it provides stability and holds the curl in place.
7.
In a pin curl the part between the base and the first arc of the hair is the
Correct Answer
B. Stem
Explanation
A pin curl is a technique used to create curls in the hair. The part between the base and the first arc of the hair is known as the stem. This is the portion of the hair that is wrapped around the finger or pin to create the curl. The stem is what holds the curl in place and determines the size and shape of the curl.
8.
The base of the pin curl is the section that
Correct Answer
C. Is the foundation of the curl
Explanation
The base of the pin curl refers to the starting point of the curl, where the hair is wrapped around the finger or roller. It acts as the foundation for the curl, providing support and structure. The base determines the shape and size of the curl, as well as the direction and movement of the hair. It is essential in creating a well-defined and long-lasting curl.
9.
The pin curl stem position that produces a tight, firm, long-lasting curl is the
Correct Answer
A. No-stem curl
Explanation
The no-stem curl is the correct answer because it refers to a pin curl technique where the hair is wrapped around the finger without using a stem. This technique creates a tight and firm curl that is long-lasting. The absence of a stem allows the hair to be wrapped tightly and securely, resulting in a more defined curl.
10.
The full-stem curl produces
Correct Answer
C. The greatest mobility
Explanation
The full-stem curl produces the greatest mobility. This means that when using a full-stem curl technique, the hair will have the most flexibility and movement. The curl will be loose and free-flowing, allowing for a more natural and bouncy look. This is in contrast to the other options, which suggest medium movement, minimum mobility, or a tight and firm curl.
11.
Before you form pin curls, you first mold a section of hair called the
Correct Answer
A. Shaping
Explanation
Before forming pin curls, you first mold a section of hair called the shaping. This involves manipulating the hair to create the desired shape or style before securing it with pins. The shaping process helps to ensure that the curls are formed neatly and evenly, resulting in a more polished and professional look.
12.
Uniform curls are produced by
Correct Answer
A. Open center pin curls
Explanation
Open center pin curls are able to produce uniform curls because they allow for more airflow and heat penetration. By leaving the center of the curl open, it allows the heat to reach the hair from all angles, resulting in a more even and consistent curl. This technique is often used to create bouncy and uniform curls that last longer. Closed center pin curls, on the other hand, tend to create tighter and more defined curls, while counterclockwise and clockwise pin curls refer to the direction in which the hair is wrapped around the curling tool and do not necessarily affect the uniformity of the curls.
13.
If a fluffly curl is desired use
Correct Answer
C. Closed center curls
Explanation
Closed center curls are the correct answer because they create a more defined and compact curl. The center of the curl is closed, meaning the hair is wrapped around the base in a circular motion, resulting in a tighter and more controlled curl. This technique is ideal for achieving a fluffy curl as it helps to create more volume and bounce in the hair.
14.
The arc base
Correct Answer
A. Is the most commonly used
Explanation
The given answer states that the arc base is the most commonly used. This implies that among the options provided, the arc base is the preferred choice or the one that hairstylists and individuals commonly opt for. The explanation suggests that the arc base is popular and widely used, but it does not provide any specific reasons or details as to why it is the most commonly used option.
15.
One factor in the formation of pin curls that does not affect the finished curl is the
Correct Answer
C. Shape of the base
Explanation
The shape of the base refers to how the hair is positioned and secured at the scalp before creating the curl. This factor does not affect the finished curl because it primarily determines the direction and stability of the curl, rather than its final appearance. The amount of hair used, size of the curl, and direction of the curl all directly influence the outcome of the curl, making them important factors to consider.
16.
To prevent splits along the front or facial hairline in the finished hairstyle use
Correct Answer
B. Triangular base pin curls
Explanation
Triangular base pin curls are recommended to prevent splits along the front or facial hairline in the finished hairstyle. This is because the triangular shape of the base allows for better distribution of tension and weight, reducing the risk of creating splits or gaps in the hair. Additionally, the triangular base pin curls provide a more secure hold, ensuring that the style remains intact throughout the day.
17.
For curly hairstyles without much volume or lift use pun curls with
Correct Answer
C. Square bases
Explanation
Square bases are the most suitable for creating curly hairstyles without much volume or lift. This is because square bases provide a more defined and structured curl, which helps to create a sleek and polished look. Rectangular bases may create curls that are too elongated, while circular bases may result in curls that are too loose and lack definition. Arc bases are not commonly used for creating curls, as they are more suitable for creating waves or softer hairstyles.
18.
Ribboning, or forcing the hair between the thumb and the back of the comb, is done to
Correct Answer
D. Create tension
Explanation
Ribboning, or forcing the hair between the thumb and the back of the comb, is done to create tension. This technique helps to create a smooth and even tension on the hair strand, which is important for various styling techniques such as braiding, updos, or creating sleek hairstyles. By creating tension, ribboning allows for better control and manipulation of the hair, resulting in more precise and desired hairstyles.
19.
Slicing pin curls from a shaping and forming them without lifting the hair creates
Correct Answer
A. Carved curls
Explanation
Slicing pin curls from a shaping and forming them without lifting the hair creates carved curls. This means that the hair is cut or sliced while still in the pin curl shape, resulting in textured and defined curls. This technique is often used to create a more intricate and detailed curl pattern.
20.
When pin curls are properly anchored, the clip enters at the open end
Correct Answer
A. Parallel to the stem
Explanation
When pin curls are properly anchored, the clip enters at the open end parallel to the stem. This means that the clip is inserted in a direction that is aligned with the direction of the stem of the pin curl. This ensures that the pin curl is securely held in place and prevents it from unraveling.
21.
To form a eave behind a ridge use
Correct Answer
C. Ridge curls
Explanation
Ridge curls are used to create a wave pattern that forms a ridge behind it. This technique involves curling the hair in a way that creates a raised section or ridge on the scalp. It is a popular method for creating vintage-inspired hairstyles and can add texture and dimension to the hair. Finger waves, clockwise waves, and skip waves are all different techniques for creating waves but do not specifically form a ridge behind them.
22.
Skip waves are a pin curl technique that is a combinatiuon of pin curls and
Correct Answer
D. Finger waving
Explanation
Skip waves are a pin curl technique that combines pin curls and finger waving. Finger waving involves shaping the hair in an "S" pattern using the fingers and a comb. This technique creates smooth, continuous waves in the hair. It is a popular method for creating vintage-inspired hairstyles.
23.
If you want to create height in the hairstyle with pin curls use
Correct Answer
D. Cascade curls
Explanation
Cascade curls are a suitable choice for creating height in a hairstyle with pin curls. These curls are known for their cascading effect, where the curls fall in a flowing manner, creating volume and adding height to the overall hairstyle. Unlike ridge curls or carved curls, which may add texture but not necessarily height, cascade curls provide the desired lift and dimension to the hair. Skip waves, on the other hand, are more relaxed and loose, not ideal for creating height. Therefore, cascade curls are the best option for achieving the desired effect.
24.
A barrel curl is similar to a
Correct Answer
B. Roller
Explanation
A barrel curl is similar to a roller because both involve creating a curled shape in the hair. A barrel curl is typically achieved by wrapping a section of hair around a cylindrical tool, similar to how a roller is used to create curls. Both techniques result in the hair being shaped into a curled form, making them similar in nature.
25.
One of the advantages of rollers is that each roller holds the equivalent of
Correct Answer
C. Two to four stand-up curls
Explanation
Rollers have the advantage of being able to hold the equivalent of two to four stand-up curls. This means that a single roller can create the effect of multiple curls, providing more volume and texture to the hair. By using rollers, one can achieve a fuller and more voluminous hairstyle without the need for multiple curling tools or techniques.
26.
Working the hair with tention is one of the advantages of
Correct Answer
B. Rollers
Explanation
Rollers provide the advantage of working the hair with tension. When hair is rolled onto rollers, it creates tension on the hair strands, which helps to create volume and shape. This tension also helps to set the hair in the desired style and create long-lasting curls or waves. By using rollers, the hair can be manipulated and styled with precision, allowing for various looks and hairstyles to be achieved.
27.
A roller curl is positioned on a panel of hair called the
Correct Answer
B. Base
Explanation
A roller curl is positioned on a panel of hair called the base because the base refers to the section of hair that is used as the foundation for creating the curl. By placing the roller on the base, it allows for the hair to be wrapped around the roller securely and evenly, resulting in a well-formed curl. The base provides stability and support for the curl, ensuring that it holds its shape.
28.
The stem of a roller curl is the hair.
Correct Answer
D. Between scalp and first turn of the roller
Explanation
The correct answer is "between scalp and first turn of the roller". This is because the stem of a roller curl refers to the section of hair that is wrapped around the roller. It starts from the scalp and extends to the first turn of the roller. The stem is what creates the curl when the hair is wrapped around the roller, making this option the correct explanation.
29.
The size of a roller wave or curl is determined by the
Correct Answer
A. Circle of the curl
Explanation
The size of a roller wave or curl is determined by the circle of the curl. This means that the diameter of the circle formed by the curl will determine the size of the resulting wave or curl. A larger circle will create a bigger wave or curl, while a smaller circle will create a smaller wave or curl. The other options, such as stem, clip, and base, do not have any direct relation to determining the size of a roller wave or curl.
30.
A wave is created then the hair is wound around the roller.
Correct Answer
C. 1 1/2 times
Explanation
The given answer, 1 1/2 times, suggests that when a wave is created, the hair is wound around the roller one and a half times. This means that the hair is wrapped around the roller once, and then an additional half wrap is made. This explanation implies that the process of creating a wave involves partially winding the hair around the roller more than once.
31.
If a c shape is desired, the hair should be wound around the roller.
Correct Answer
C. One turn
Explanation
To achieve a C shape, the hair should be wound around the roller for one full turn. This means that the hair is wrapped around the roller once, creating a curved shape resembling the letter C. Winding the hair for any other number of turns would result in a different shape, such as a spiral or a wave. Therefore, one turn is the correct answer to achieve the desired C shape.
32.
Volume is determined by how the roller sits on its base and
Correct Answer
D. The size of the roller
Explanation
The size of the roller determines the volume of the curl. Larger rollers create more volume, while smaller rollers create less volume. This is because larger rollers can hold more hair and create a bigger curl, while smaller rollers can only hold a smaller amount of hair and create a smaller curl. Therefore, the size of the roller plays a crucial role in determining the volume of the curl.
33.
Fitting a roller curl directly on its base produces
Correct Answer
D. The least volume
34.
If rollers are loose because they are not properly secured the result will be
Correct Answer
D. A weak set
Explanation
If the rollers are loose and not properly secured, they will not be able to hold the hair tightly, resulting in a weak set. The loose rollers will not provide enough tension to shape the hair effectively, causing the curls to be less defined and easily unravel. This will lead to a weaker hold and less longevity of the hairstyle.
35.
Setting tools that are used only on dry hair are
Correct Answer
C. Velcro rollers
Explanation
Velcro rollers are the correct answer because they can be used on dry hair. Unlike plastic, sponge, and wire rollers with mesh, velcro rollers do not require any additional moisture or heat to set the hair. They have a grip that holds onto the dry hair, allowing it to be rolled up easily and securely. This makes them a convenient and versatile tool for styling dry hair.
36.
One of the purposes of back-combing and back-brushing is to
Correct Answer
D. Keep the hair close to the head
Explanation
Back-combing and back-brushing are techniques used to create volume and lift in the hair. However, one of their purposes is also to keep the hair close to the head. By teasing the hair at the roots and brushing it back towards the scalp, the hair is pushed closer to the head, creating a sleek and smooth appearance. This technique is often used in updos and styles that require the hair to be tightly secured and close to the head.
37.
Ack-combing is known by other terms such as teasing, ratting, matting, and
Correct Answer
D. French lacing
Explanation
French lacing is a term used to describe the technique of back-combing or teasing the hair to create volume and texture. It involves gently combing the hair backwards towards the scalp, creating a cushion-like effect. The other terms mentioned in the question, such as teasing, ratting, matting, and cushioning, are all synonyms for back-combing. Therefore, the correct answer is French lacing.
38.
Another name for the technique called ruffing is
Correct Answer
D. Back-brushing
Explanation
Back-brushing is another name for the technique called ruffing. This technique involves combing the hair in the opposite direction to add volume and create a textured or tousled look. It is commonly used to create updos or styles with more body and fullness.
39.
Hair wrapping uses for its setting "tool"
Correct Answer
C. The head itself
Explanation
The correct answer is "the head itself." This means that the hair wrapping technique uses the head itself as the setting tool. In other words, the hair is wrapped around the head to create the desired style or curl. This technique does not require the use of any external tools such as rollers or curling irons.
40.
When blow-drying, to direct the air stream to any section of the hair more intensely, use the
Correct Answer
A. Concentrator
Explanation
When blow-drying, using a concentrator attachment helps to direct the air stream more intensely to a specific section of the hair. This attachment has a narrow nozzle that focuses the airflow, allowing for precise styling and control. It is especially useful for creating sleek and smooth styles or for targeting specific areas that require more heat or shaping. The concentrator attachment helps to minimize frizz and increase the effectiveness of the blow-drying process.
41.
The blow-dryer attatchment that causes the air to flow more softly is the
Correct Answer
B. Diffuser
Explanation
A diffuser is an attachment for a blow-dryer that helps to distribute the airflow more evenly and gently. It is designed with multiple prongs or fingers that disperse the air, reducing the intensity of the airflow and preventing it from blowing the hair too harshly. This allows for a softer and more controlled drying experience, making it ideal for individuals with curly or textured hair who want to enhance their natural hair pattern without causing frizz or damage.
42.
Always make sure that the air intake at the back of a blow dryer is kept
Correct Answer
B. Clear
Explanation
It is important to keep the air intake at the back of a blow dryer clear. If it is covered or clogged, it can restrict the airflow and cause the blow dryer to overheat. By keeping the air intake clear, the blow dryer can function properly and efficiently.
43.
Definition is removed from the curl by a comb with
Correct Answer
B. Closely spaced teeth
Explanation
The correct answer is closely spaced teeth. This means that the comb has teeth that are placed closely together. This arrangement is effective in removing tangles and knots from the hair because the closely spaced teeth can grip the hair strands more securely. The close spacing also allows for a smoother and more even distribution of pressure, reducing the risk of breakage or damage to the hair.
44.
The classic styling brush features excellent airflow through the brush and a
Correct Answer
B. Ventilated base
Explanation
The correct answer is "ventilated base". The explanation is that a ventilated base allows for excellent airflow through the brush, which is important for efficient drying and styling of the hair. This feature helps to reduce drying time and allows heat to evenly distribute throughout the hair, resulting in a smoother and more polished look. Additionally, the ventilation helps to prevent the buildup of moisture and bacteria on the brush, making it more hygienic to use.