1.
You are getting ready to make a right turn. You should:
Correct Answer
B. Signal during the last 100 feet before you turn
Explanation
When getting ready to make a right turn, it is important to signal during the last 100 feet before the turn. Signaling alerts other drivers and pedestrians of your intention to turn, allowing them to anticipate your actions and adjust their own accordingly. This helps to ensure a safe and smooth flow of traffic. Simply slowing down and signaling as you start your turn may not give others enough time to react, potentially leading to accidents or confusion on the road.
2.
The speed limit in any alley is:
Correct Answer
B. 15 mpH
Explanation
The correct answer is 15 mph because alleys are typically narrower and have more obstacles compared to regular roads. Therefore, a lower speed limit is necessary to ensure the safety of both pedestrians and vehicles. A speed limit of 15 mph allows drivers to have better control and reaction time in case of any unexpected situations.
3.
You should stop before crossing railroad tracks:
Correct Answer
B. Any time a train may be approaching, whether or not you see it
Explanation
You should stop before crossing railroad tracks because a train may be approaching, regardless of whether or not you see it. This is a safety precaution to ensure that you do not get hit by a train and to allow the train to pass safely. It is important to be cautious and aware of the possibility of a train coming, even if there are no gates controlling the crossing or if your vehicle has three or more axles.
4.
When driving in fog, snow, or rain, use both your windshield wipers and:
Correct Answer
A. Low-beams headlights
Explanation
When driving in fog, snow, or rain, it is important to use both your windshield wipers and low-beam headlights. Low-beam headlights provide adequate visibility without reflecting off the precipitation particles, reducing glare and improving visibility. High-beam headlights should not be used in these conditions as they can cause the light to reflect back into your eyes, further reducing visibility. Running lights, on the other hand, are not sufficient on their own to provide proper visibility in such weather conditions.
5.
You should adjust your rear view and side mirrors:
Correct Answer
B. Before you start driving
Explanation
Before you start driving, it is important to adjust your rear view and side mirrors. This is necessary to ensure proper visibility and eliminate blind spots while driving. By adjusting the mirrors before starting the car, you can position them correctly to provide a clear view of the road and the surrounding areas. This will help you make safe lane changes, monitor traffic, and be aware of any potential hazards while driving.
6.
You are driving in the far right lane of a multi-lane freeway. A line of five cars is merging into your lane ahead from an on ramp. You:
Correct Answer
C. Should make room for the merging vehicles, if possible
Explanation
When driving on a multi-lane freeway, it is important to be aware of merging vehicles. In this scenario, where a line of five cars is merging into your lane from an on ramp, the correct course of action is to make room for the merging vehicles, if possible. This means adjusting your speed or position to create space for them to merge safely. It is important to prioritize safety and cooperation on the road, allowing other drivers to merge smoothly helps maintain the flow of traffic and reduces the risk of accidents.
7.
Which of the following blocks the smooth flow of traffic?
Correct Answer
A. Slowing down to look at an accident scene
Explanation
Slowing down to look at an accident scene blocks the smooth flow of traffic because it causes a disruption in the normal speed and movement of vehicles. This behavior creates a bottleneck effect, as drivers who slow down to observe the accident scene cause a chain reaction of slowing down behind them. This can lead to congestion and delays for other drivers who are not directly involved in the accident. By avoiding unnecessary lane changes and using public transportation instead of a car, individuals can help maintain the flow of traffic and reduce congestion.
8.
A pedestrian who is blind or visually impaired uses traffic sounds before deciding to cross the street. If you see a pedestrian with a guide dog or white cane waiting to cross at a corner, you should:
Correct Answer
C. Pull up to the crosswalk so the person can hear your engine
Explanation
When a pedestrian who is blind or visually impaired is waiting to cross the street with a guide dog or white cane, it is important to pull up to the crosswalk so that the person can hear your engine. This allows them to gauge the presence and location of the vehicle, helping them make a decision on when it is safe to cross. Stopping at the crosswalk and honking your horn may startle the pedestrian and create confusion, while driving into the crosswalk can be dangerous and obstruct their path.
9.
When you change lanes or merge with another lane, you:
Correct Answer
C. Need at least a 4-second gap in traffic
Explanation
When changing lanes or merging with another lane, it is important to ensure that there is enough space and time to safely move into the new lane. Having at least a 4-second gap in traffic allows the driver to properly assess the situation, signal their intention, and make a smooth transition without causing any disruptions or accidents. This ensures the safety of both the driver and other vehicles on the road.
10.
When a traffic signal light isn't working at an intersection, you should:
Correct Answer
A. Come to a complete stop, then proceed when it is safe
Explanation
When a traffic signal light isn't working at an intersection, it is important to come to a complete stop and then proceed when it is safe. This is because the malfunctioning traffic signal may cause confusion and increase the risk of accidents. Coming to a complete stop allows the driver to assess the situation and ensure that there is no immediate danger before proceeding. It is important to prioritize safety and give way to other vehicles if necessary.
11.
The speed limit for a school zone is ____, unless otherwise posted.
Correct Answer
B. 25 mpH
Explanation
The correct answer is 25 mph. This means that the speed limit for a school zone is 25 miles per hour, unless there are any other signs or postings that indicate a different speed limit. It is important to drive at a reduced speed in school zones to ensure the safety of children and pedestrians in the area.
12.
If you are convicted by the court of a first DUI, the court will:
Correct Answer
A. Suspend your driving privilege
Explanation
If you are convicted by the court of a first DUI, the court will suspend your driving privilege. This means that your driver's license will be taken away for a certain period of time as a punishment for driving under the influence. This is a common consequence for DUI convictions as it aims to protect public safety by preventing individuals from driving while impaired. The other options mentioned in the question, such as a mandatory jail sentence and confiscation of the vehicle, may also be potential consequences depending on the severity of the offense and the laws in the jurisdiction, but the suspension of driving privilege is the most immediate and certain consequence.
13.
Two vehicles are approaching an uncontrolled "T" intersection. One vehicle is one the through road and the other is on the road that ends. Who has the right-of-way at the intersection?
Correct Answer
A. The vehicle on the through road
Explanation
In an uncontrolled "T" intersection, the vehicle on the through road has the right-of-way. This means that the vehicle traveling on the road that continues straight through the intersection has priority over the vehicle on the road that ends. The vehicle on the through road can proceed without stopping, while the other vehicle must yield and wait for a safe opportunity to enter or cross the intersection.
14.
There are five vehicles following closely behind you on a road with one lane in your direction. when you see this white sign, you should:
Correct Answer
C. Drive to the side of the road and stop in the designated area
Explanation
When you see this white sign, you should drive to the side of the road and stop in the designated area. This sign indicates that there is a slow-moving vehicle or obstruction ahead, and it is important to clear the lane for faster-moving traffic behind you. By pulling over and stopping in the designated area, you allow the vehicles behind you to safely pass and prevent any potential accidents or traffic congestion.
15.
You are driving in the far right lane of a four-lane freeway and notice think broken white lines on the left side of your lane. You are driving in:
Correct Answer
C. An exit lane
Explanation
The presence of broken white lines on the left side of your lane indicates that you are driving in an exit lane. Exit lanes are typically marked with broken lines to indicate that vehicles in this lane have the option to exit the freeway. This lane is separate from the carpool lane and is not specifically designated for slow-moving vehicles. Therefore, the correct answer is an exit lane.
16.
To be sure a lane is clear before you change lanes, you should:
Correct Answer
B. Look over your shoulder into the lane you want to enter
Explanation
To be sure a lane is clear before changing lanes, it is important to look over your shoulder into the lane you want to enter. This is because relying solely on outside mirrors may not provide a complete view of blind spots. By turning your head and looking over your shoulder, you can effectively check for any vehicles or obstacles that may be in your blind spot and ensure that it is safe to change lanes.
17.
You have had your license for eight months. You may:
Correct Answer
A. Drive between 5:00am and 5:00pm unaccompanied
18.
Your wheels should be pointed straight ahead, unless you are:
Correct Answer
B. Parked on a hill or sloping driveway
Explanation
When parked on a hill or sloping driveway, it is important to turn your wheels so that they are pointed towards the curb or edge of the road. This is done to prevent the vehicle from rolling downhill if the parking brake fails. By turning the wheels towards the curb, the vehicle will roll into the curb rather than into traffic if it starts to move. Therefore, the correct answer is "parked on a hill or sloping driveway."
19.
You are driving on a city street and see an emergency vehicle with flashing lights behind you. What should you do?
Correct Answer
B. Drive to the right edge of the road and stop
Explanation
When you see an emergency vehicle with flashing lights behind you, you should drive to the right edge of the road and stop. This is because emergency vehicles require immediate access to the road and stopping allows them to pass safely and quickly. It is important to give priority to emergency vehicles to ensure that they can reach their destination without any delays.
20.
For which of the following traffic lights must you always stop your vehicle?
Correct Answer
A. Solid red lights, flashing red lights, and blacked-out traffic signals
Explanation
You must always stop your vehicle at solid red lights, flashing red lights, and blacked-out traffic signals. Solid red lights indicate that you must come to a complete stop and wait until the light turns green. Flashing red lights also require you to stop, as they indicate the same as a solid red light. Blacked-out traffic signals are treated as a four-way stop, meaning that all vehicles must come to a complete stop and proceed with caution.
21.
Check your rearview mirrors:
Correct Answer
A. Often to see how traffic is moving behind you
Explanation
Checking your rearview mirrors often is important to see how traffic is moving behind you. This allows you to stay aware of any vehicles approaching from behind, their speed, and their distance from your vehicle. By regularly checking your mirrors, you can make informed decisions while driving, such as changing lanes or adjusting your speed to maintain a safe distance from other vehicles. This practice is applicable in all driving scenarios, not just on freeways or highways, and not only when you are slowing down.
22.
You must notify DMV within 5 days if you:
Correct Answer
A. Sell or transfer your vehicle
Explanation
If you sell or transfer your vehicle, it is important to notify the DMV within 5 days. This is necessary because the DMV needs to update their records and transfer the ownership of the vehicle to the new owner. Failure to notify the DMV can lead to legal complications and potential liability issues if the new owner is involved in any accidents or violations. Keeping the DMV informed about the sale or transfer of your vehicle ensures a smooth transition of ownership and avoids any potential problems in the future.
23.
The driver ahead of you stops at a crosswalk. What should you do?
Correct Answer
B. Stop, then proceed when all pedestrians have crossed
Explanation
When the driver ahead of you stops at a crosswalk, it is important to prioritize the safety of pedestrians. Therefore, you should stop and wait until all pedestrians have crossed the crosswalk before proceeding. This ensures that you do not endanger the pedestrians and follow the rules of the road.
24.
It is illegal for a person under 21 years of age to drive with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) that is _____ or more.
Correct Answer
B. 0.01%
Explanation
In most countries, including the United States, the legal limit for blood alcohol concentration (BAC) while driving is 0.08%. However, the question specifically mentions that the person in question is under 21 years of age. In many jurisdictions, there are stricter laws for underage drivers, and it is illegal for them to drive with any measurable amount of alcohol in their system. Therefore, the correct answer is 0.01%, indicating that even a small amount of alcohol can result in legal consequences for underage drivers.
25.
You are on a two-way road and the vehicle ahead of you is turning left into a driveway. You may legally pass the vehicle on the right:
Correct Answer
A. If there is enough road between the curb and the vehicle to do so
26.
When looking ahead while driving, you should:
Correct Answer
C. Scan from side to side
Explanation
When looking ahead while driving, it is important to scan from side to side. This allows the driver to be aware of their surroundings and potential hazards that may be present on the road. By scanning from side to side, the driver can effectively monitor the movement of other vehicles, pedestrians, and any obstacles that may be in their path. This helps to ensure a safe and proactive driving experience.
27.
If you want to pass a bicyclist in a narrow traffic lane when an oncoming car is approaching:
Correct Answer
B. Slow down and let the car pass, then pass the bicyclist
Explanation
When approaching a narrow traffic lane with an oncoming car and a bicyclist, it is important to prioritize safety. Honking the horn may startle the bicyclist and could potentially cause an accident. Waiting until the bicyclist rides off the roadway is not a safe option as it may take a long time. The best course of action is to slow down and let the car pass first, ensuring there is enough space and time to safely pass the bicyclist afterwards. This allows for a safer and more controlled maneuver.
28.
If there is a deep puddle in the road ahead, you should:
Correct Answer
B. Steer your vehicle around the water, if possible
Explanation
When encountering a deep puddle in the road, it is best to steer your vehicle around the water if possible. Driving through deep water can cause damage to your vehicle and increase the risk of hydroplaning, losing control, or stalling. It is safer to avoid the water by steering around it, if there is enough space to do so.
29.
When merging onto a freeway, you should be driving:
Correct Answer
A. At or near the same speed as the freeway traffic
Explanation
When merging onto a freeway, it is important to match the speed of the freeway traffic or be close to it. This allows for a smooth and safe merging process, as it minimizes the speed differential between your vehicle and the vehicles already on the freeway. Merging at a significantly slower speed can disrupt the flow of traffic and potentially cause accidents. Therefore, it is best to merge at or near the same speed as the freeway traffic.
30.
If you have a green light, but traffic is blocking the intersection:
Correct Answer
A. Stay out of the intersection until traffic clears
Explanation
When you have a green light but the intersection is blocked by traffic, the correct course of action is to stay out of the intersection until the traffic clears. This is because entering the intersection when it is blocked can lead to traffic congestion and potentially cause accidents. It is important to wait patiently and allow the traffic to clear before proceeding through the intersection.
31.
Which of the following is true about large trucks?
Correct Answer
C. Trucks often appear to travel slower because of their large size
Explanation
Large trucks often appear to travel slower because of their large size. This is because their size and weight make them slower to accelerate and decelerate compared to smaller vehicles. Additionally, their size can create the illusion of slower speed when viewed from a distance.
32.
To turn left from a one-way street onto a one-way street, start from:
Correct Answer
A. The lane closest to the left curb
Explanation
When turning left from a one-way street onto another one-way street, it is advisable to start from the lane closest to the left curb. This is because it allows for a smoother and safer turn, as you will be closer to the direction you are turning and have a better view of any oncoming traffic. Starting from the center lane or any other lane may increase the risk of colliding with vehicles coming from the opposite direction.
33.
Cargo extending more than four feet from your rear bumper:
Correct Answer
B. Must be marked with a red flag or lights
Explanation
Cargo extending more than four feet from your rear bumper must be marked with a red flag or lights. This is because it poses a potential hazard to other drivers on the road. By marking the cargo with a red flag or lights, it becomes more visible to other drivers, reducing the risk of accidents or collisions. This is a safety measure that is required by law to ensure the safety of both the driver carrying the cargo and other road users.
34.
You may legally park your car:
Correct Answer
C. In a bicycle lane if there is no sign forbidding it
Explanation
It is legal to park your car in a bicycle lane if there is no sign forbidding it. However, it is important to note that this may vary depending on local regulations and laws. Parking in a bicycle lane can be dangerous and obstructive to cyclists, so it is generally not recommended unless specifically allowed by local authorities.
35.
Give extra space to drivers backing out of parking spaces because:
Correct Answer
A. They may not see you
Explanation
Drivers should give extra space to drivers backing out of parking spaces because they may not see you. This is important because drivers may have blind spots or limited visibility when backing out, and they may not be able to see pedestrians or other vehicles approaching. By giving them extra space, it reduces the risk of accidents and allows them to safely maneuver out of the parking space.
36.
Which of these statements is true about child passengers?
Correct Answer
B. Children under age one should not ride in the front seat in air bag-equipped vehicles
Explanation
Children under age one should not ride in the front seat in air bag-equipped vehicles. This is because airbags can be dangerous for infants and young children due to their size and weight. The force of the airbag deploying can cause serious injuries or even death to a child in the front seat. It is recommended that children under age one should be placed in a rear-facing car seat in the back seat of the vehicle, as this is the safest position for them in case of a collision.
37.
Which of these statements is true about driving and making medications?
Correct Answer
A. Most cold medications can make a person drowsy
Explanation
Most cold medications can make a person drowsy. This means that if someone takes cold medication, it is possible for them to feel sleepy or have reduced alertness, which can impair their ability to drive safely. It is important for individuals to be aware of the potential side effects of their medications and to avoid driving if they are feeling drowsy or impaired.
38.
Instructions from school crossing guards must be obeyed:
Correct Answer
A. At all times
Explanation
School crossing guards are responsible for ensuring the safety of students while crossing the road, regardless of the time of day or whether school is in session. Their instructions should be followed at all times to prevent any accidents or mishaps.
39.
You must make a written report (SR 1) to DMV when:
Correct Answer
B. You are involved in an accident and there is an injury
Explanation
When you are involved in an accident and there is an injury, you must make a written report to DMV. This is because accidents resulting in injuries need to be reported to the authorities for documentation and investigation purposes. It is important to inform the DMV about such incidents to ensure that proper legal procedures are followed and any necessary actions can be taken, such as determining fault and providing assistance to the injured party. Failing a smog test or changing insurance companies do not typically require a written report to the DMV.
40.
The California Driver Handbook recommends several tips to help you keep alert on long drives. One of these tips is:
Correct Answer
A. Pull off the road and rest
Explanation
The California Driver Handbook recommends pulling off the road and resting as a tip to help you stay alert on long drives. This is because driving for long periods of time can cause fatigue, which can impair your ability to concentrate and react quickly. Taking breaks and getting some rest can help prevent drowsiness and increase your alertness while driving.
41.
If your cell phone rings while you are driving, you should:
Correct Answer
B. Let the call go to voicemail
Explanation
When driving, it is important to prioritize safety and minimize distractions. Answering a phone call while driving can divert your attention away from the road, increasing the risk of accidents. Therefore, it is advisable to let the call go to voicemail and deal with it later when it is safe to do so. This ensures that your focus remains on driving and reduces the chances of any potential accidents or mishaps.
42.
You are being chased by a police vehicle with its lights and sirens activated. You ignore the warning to stop and speed away. During the chase, a person is seriously injured. You are subject to:
Correct Answer
A. Imprisonment in a state prison for five years
Explanation
The given scenario describes a situation where the person being chased by the police vehicle chooses to ignore the warning to stop and instead speeds away. In the process, a person is seriously injured. This behavior can be considered as a serious offense, endangering the lives of others and causing harm. As a result, the person is subject to imprisonment in a state prison for five years.