1.
When establishing classroom rules, which may be posted visually within the classroom, what is the most effective way to reinforce these rules?
Correct Answer
A. Reinforce the rules at high rates initially and at lower rates throughout the year
Explanation
The most effective way to reinforce classroom rules is to reinforce them at high rates initially and at lower rates throughout the year. This approach helps to establish clear expectations and reinforce the rules consistently at the beginning of the school year, which sets a strong foundation for behavior. As the year progresses, gradually reducing the reinforcement rates helps to promote self-regulation and independence in following the rules, while still providing occasional reminders and reinforcement to maintain the desired behavior. This approach balances consistent reinforcement with gradually increasing student responsibility.
2.
Children learn and develop in the context of relationships that are
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Children learn and develop best when they are in relationships that are responsive, consistent, and nurturing. Responsive relationships involve caregivers who are attentive and sensitive to the child's needs, providing appropriate support and guidance. Consistency in relationships helps children feel secure and develop a sense of predictability. Nurturing relationships involve caregivers who provide love, care, and emotional support, creating a safe and nurturing environment for the child's growth and development. All of these qualities are essential for optimal learning and development in children.
3.
What is the foundation of the pyramid for promoting social emotional competence in children?
Correct Answer
D. Building positive relationships
Explanation
Building positive relationships is the foundation of promoting social emotional competence in children. By establishing strong and positive connections with children, teachers and caregivers can create a safe and supportive environment where children feel valued and understood. Building positive relationships allows children to develop trust, empathy, and effective communication skills, which are essential for their social and emotional development. It also helps children feel connected and supported, which enhances their overall well-being and ability to navigate social interactions successfully.
4.
What are examples of “making deposits” into a child’s emotional piggy bank?
Correct Answer
E. Answers (a) and (c)
Explanation
Examples of "making deposits" into a child's emotional piggy bank include sending a note home to a child's parent to acknowledge a great day and having a child share a special toy from home during circle time. These actions show appreciation and recognition of the child's achievements and encourage positive emotional development.
5.
What things should be considered when arranging a classroom in order to promote a supportive learning environment for children?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
When arranging a classroom to promote a supportive learning environment for children, several factors should be considered. Visual prompts when centers are closed or not an option help children understand the availability of different activities. The appropriate number of centers and number of children in each center ensures that all children have access to the resources they need. The organization of materials and provision of appropriate materials in the centers further enhance the learning experience. Therefore, all of the above factors should be taken into account when arranging a classroom for a supportive learning environment.
6.
In video 1.3, how did the teacher provide individualized transition cues to Gabby in order to create a successful transition to work time?
Correct Answer
A. Through the use of a visual and allowing a transition object
Explanation
In video 1.3, the teacher provided individualized transition cues to Gabby by using a visual, which could be a picture or a visual schedule, to help her understand the upcoming transition. Additionally, the teacher allowed Gabby to have a transition object, which could be a toy or an item that she can hold onto during the transition, providing her with a sense of comfort and familiarity. These strategies helped create a successful transition to work time for Gabby.
7.
A child in your classroom is having a difficult time waiting his turn to use the computer and tries to push a peer off the chair while the peer is playing a computer game. Of the sample visual schedules shown in Module 1, what would be the most appropriate one to use with a child in this situation?
Correct Answer
C. Activity turn-taking cue
Explanation
The most appropriate visual schedule to use in this situation would be an "Activity turn-taking cue." This type of schedule would provide a visual reminder for the child about the concept of taking turns and waiting for their own designated time to use the computer. It would help the child understand the expected behavior and promote patience and self-control.
8.
What needs to be in place for successful implementation of a visual schedule?
Correct Answer
C. Child needs to be taught how to use the visual schedule and it must be utilized with consistency
Explanation
For successful implementation of a visual schedule, it is important to teach the child how to use it effectively. The child must be taught how to understand and follow the visual cues provided by the schedule. Additionally, it is crucial to consistently use the visual schedule in order to reinforce its purpose and help the child develop a routine. Without proper teaching and consistent utilization, the visual schedule may not be effective in assisting the child with their daily tasks and activities.
9.
Video clip 1.4 shows two different teachers’approach to circle activities. What did the first teacher shown do to engage the children in the circle activity that the second teacher shown did NOT do?
Correct Answer
F. Answers (b) and (c)
Explanation
The first teacher shown engaged the children in the circle activity by having a child lead the activity and by providing opportunities for all children to be actively involved through the use of hand movements. On the other hand, the second teacher shown did not do these things. Additionally, the first teacher varied her speech and intonation patterns when reading the poem, which the second teacher did not do. Therefore, the correct answer is (b) and (c), as the first teacher did what is mentioned in both options.
10.
When developing classroom rules, it is important to address all of the following except for . . .
Correct Answer
C. Seating arrangements on the bus
Explanation
When developing classroom rules, it is important to address interactions with property, peers, and adults, noise level, and movement inside the classroom. However, seating arrangements on the bus are not directly related to classroom rules as they are specific to transportation and not within the control of the teacher.
11.
Positive feedback and encouragement to a child should be . . .
Correct Answer
A. Conveyed with enthusiasm
Explanation
Positive feedback and encouragement to a child should be conveyed with enthusiasm because it helps to boost the child's self-esteem and motivation. When feedback is given with enthusiasm, it shows the child that their efforts are valued and appreciated, which can inspire them to continue working hard and striving for success. Enthusiastic feedback also creates a positive and supportive environment, making the child feel more confident and encouraged to take on new challenges.
12.
Module 1 focused on all of the following topicsto promote social emotional skills in children except for . . .
Correct Answer
B. Developing and implementing an individualized behavior support plan for a child
Explanation
Module 1 covered various topics to promote social emotional skills in children, such as building positive relationships with every child and family, preventing challenging behavior through environmental design and visual schedules, and providing positive feedback and encouragement. However, it did not specifically focus on developing and implementing an individualized behavior support plan for a child.