Permintaan Dan Penawaran
- 1.
1. Dari pernyataan-pernyataan dibawah ini yang merupakan bunyi hukum permintaan adalah …
- A.
Perubahan harga berbanding dengan perubahan permintaan.
- B.
Perubahan harga sejalan dengan perubahan permintaan.
- C.
Harga naik permintaan naik.
- D.
Harga turun permintaan turun.
- E.
Harga naik permintaan turun
Correct Answer
E. Harga naik permintaan turunExplanation
The correct answer states that when the price increases, the demand decreases. This is known as the law of demand, which states that there is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded. As the price of a good or service increases, consumers are less willing and able to purchase it, resulting in a decrease in demand. This is a fundamental concept in economics and helps to explain the behavior of consumers in response to changes in price.Rate this question:
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- 2.
2. Setiap hukum ekonomi berlaku dengan syarat tertentu, yaitu adanya hal-hal lain yang dianggap tetap, hal ini disebut…..
- A.
Equilibrium.
- B.
Equasi.
- C.
Given.
- D.
Cateries paribus. d. cateries paribus. d. cateries paribus. d. cateries paribus. d. cateries paribus. d. cateries paribus.
- E.
Diminishingreturn.
Correct Answer
D. Cateries paribus. d. cateries paribus. d. cateries paribus. d. cateries paribus. d. cateries paribus. d. cateries paribus.Explanation
The correct answer is "cateries paribus". This term refers to the assumption that all other factors remain constant or unchanged when analyzing the relationship between two variables in economics. It helps economists isolate the impact of a single factor on an economic phenomenon.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Berikut ini merupakan factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan dan penawaran : 1. Harga barang 2. Tingkat pendapatan 3. Selera konsumen 4. Biaya produksi 5. Teknologi Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan adalah….
- A.
1,2 dan 3
- B.
1,3 dan 4
- C.
2,3 dan 4
- D.
2,4 dan 5
- E.
3,4 dan 5
Correct Answer
A. 1,2 dan 3Explanation
The factors that affect demand are price of goods, level of income, and consumer preferences. These factors determine the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at a given price. In this case, options 1, 2, and 3 include all three factors, making them the correct answer. Option 1 includes the price of goods, level of income, and consumer preferences. Option 2 includes the price of goods, consumer preferences, and cost of production. Option 3 includes the level of income, consumer preferences, and cost of production. Therefore, the correct answer is 1, 2, and 3.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Kurva penawaran naik dari kiri bawah ke kanan atas, karena….
- A.
Harga bertambah penawaran menurun
- B.
Harga menurun penawaran bertambah
- C.
Gradien fungsinya tetap
- D.
Harga bertambah penawaran bertambah
- E.
Kurva berada di kuadran pertama
Correct Answer
D. Harga bertambah penawaran bertambahExplanation
The correct answer is "Harga bertambah penawaran bertambah". This is because when the price increases, suppliers are willing to produce and sell more goods, leading to an increase in the quantity supplied. This relationship is represented by an upward-sloping supply curve.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi jumlah permintaan dan jumlah penawaran adalah… 1. Kemajuan teknologi 2. Pendapatan masyarakat 3. Persediaan sumber produksi 4. Selera masyarakat 5. Munculnya produsen baru Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi jumlah penawaran adalah….
- A.
1,2 dan 3
- B.
1,3 dan 5
- C.
2,3 dan 4
- D.
2,4 dan 5 d. 2,4 dan 5
- E.
3,4 dan 5
Correct Answer
B. 1,3 dan 5Explanation
The factors that affect the quantity of supply are 1, 3, and 5. This means that the factors of income, availability of production resources, and the emergence of new producers have an impact on the quantity of supply.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Diantara barang berikut ini yang permintaan elastis adalah …
- A.
Tepung
- B.
Mobil
- C.
Minyak tanah
- D.
Kopi
- E.
Tanah
Correct Answer
B. MobilExplanation
The demand for a good is said to be elastic when a small change in price leads to a significant change in quantity demanded. In this case, the demand for a car (mobil) is likely to be elastic because cars are considered luxury goods and consumers are more sensitive to changes in their prices. If the price of cars increases slightly, consumers may choose to delay their purchase or opt for alternative modes of transportation. Conversely, if the price decreases, consumers may be more inclined to buy cars.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Daftar Permintaan suatu barang sebagai berikut Harga (000) Jumlah Rp 1.000 Rp 750 20 unit 25 unit Dari tabel diatas besarnya koefisien elastisitas permintaan adalah….
- A.
1
- B.
1/3
- C.
1/4
- D.
1/5
- E.
1/6
Correct Answer
A. 1Explanation
The coefficient of price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price. In this case, the price of the product is Rp 1,000 and the quantity demanded is 20 units. If the price were to increase by 1 unit, the quantity demanded would decrease by 20 units. Therefore, the coefficient of price elasticity of demand is 1, indicating that the demand is unitary elastic.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Berikut ini harga dan penawaran suatu barang di pasar Kecapi Bekasi : Harga (P) Jumlah Rp 2500 Rp 2750 35 40 Besarnya koefisien elastisitas penawaran barang tersebut adalah…..
- A.
E > 1
- B.
E < 1
- C.
E = 1
- D.
E = 0
- E.
E = ~
Correct Answer
A. E > 1 -
- 9.
Tabel harga serta jumlah permintaan dan penawaran pakaian sbagai berikut: Harga(Rp) Permintaan Penawaran 25.000,- 20.000,- 15 000,- 10.000,- 5.000,- 250 300 350 400 450 450 400 350 300 250 Dari data yang ada, harga keseimbangan pasar terjadi pada tingkat harga :
- A.
Rp 5000
- B.
Rp 10.000
- C.
Rp 15.000
- D.
Rp 20.000
- E.
Rp 25.000
Correct Answer
C. Rp 15.000Explanation
Based on the given table, the equilibrium price in the market is Rp 15,000. This can be determined by looking at the point where the quantity demanded and quantity supplied intersect. At a price of Rp 15,000, the quantity demanded is 350 and the quantity supplied is also 350. This indicates that at this price, the market is in balance and there is neither excess demand nor excess supply. Therefore, Rp 15,000 is the correct answer for the equilibrium price.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Yang merupakan jenis-jenis permintaan yang ditinjau dari daya belinya adalah permintaan…….
- A.
Perorangan, kelompok dan pasar
- B.
Perorangan, badan usaha dan potensial
- C.
Perorangan, absolute dan efektif
- D.
Absolut, efektif dan kelompok
- E.
Absolut, potensial dan efektif
Correct Answer
E. Absolut, potensial dan efektifExplanation
The correct answer is "Absolut, potensial dan efektif". This answer is correct because it lists the types of demand that are considered based on their purchasing power. Absolute demand refers to the total demand for a product or service in the market. Potential demand refers to the maximum demand that could be achieved if all potential buyers were to purchase the product or service. Effective demand refers to the actual demand that is backed by purchasing power and willingness to buy. Therefore, the answer accurately identifies the types of demand based on their purchasing power.Rate this question:
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Dec 14, 2011Quiz Created by
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