1.
With what honor has Dr. Kalam been decorated, the highest honor that an Indian citizen can receive?
Correct Answer
C. The Bharat Ratna
Explanation
Dr. Kalam has been decorated with the highest honor that an Indian citizen can receive, which is the Bharat Ratna.
2.
What is the full form of the "APJ" in Dr. Kalam's name?
Correct Answer
B. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen
Explanation
The correct answer is "Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen". This is the full form of "APJ" in Dr. Kalam's name.
3.
Jawarhal Nehru was famous (or notorious) for his affair with a married woman; a love story with an ironical twist! Who was this lady?
Correct Answer
D. Lady Edwina Mountbatten
4.
Which former President had the unique distinction of getting two consecutive terms in office?
Correct Answer
A. Dr Rajendra Prasad
Explanation
Dr Rajendra Prasad had the unique distinction of getting two consecutive terms in office because he served as the President of India from 1950 to 1962. He was the first President of India and was re-elected for a second term in 1957. This makes him the only President to have served two consecutive terms in office.
5.
The greeting "Jai Hind "was started by which famous person?
Correct Answer
E. Subhash Chandra Bose
Explanation
Subhash Chandra Bose started the greeting "Jai Hind".
6.
When did Gandhiji launch the Quit India movement?
Correct Answer
D. 9th August 1942
Explanation
On 9th August 1942, Gandhiji launched the Quit India movement. This movement was a civil disobedience campaign demanding an end to British rule in India. It aimed to bring about immediate independence for the country and involved mass protests, strikes, and demonstrations. The movement was significant as it marked a turning point in India's struggle for freedom and played a crucial role in the eventual independence of the country.
7.
Who was the last ruler of the Mughal dynasty?
Correct Answer
A. Bahadur Shah Zafar
Explanation
Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last ruler of the Mughal dynasty. He became the emperor in 1837 and his reign lasted until 1857. During his rule, the Mughal Empire faced significant challenges, including the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Following the rebellion's failure, Zafar was exiled by the British to Burma, marking the end of the Mughal dynasty's political power. Zafar is remembered as a poet and his court was a center of art and culture, but his reign marked the decline and eventual dissolution of the Mughal Empire.
8.
When did Jawaharlal Nehru die?
Correct Answer
C. 27th May 1964
Explanation
Jawaharlal Nehru died on 27th May 1964.
9.
Which important human right is protected in Article 21 of the Constitution of India?
Correct Answer
E. None of these
Explanation
Article 21 of the Constitution of India protects the fundamental right to life and personal liberty. It states that no person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to the procedure established by law. This article ensures the protection of an individual's right to life and personal freedoms against arbitrary state actions.
10.
Which former Indian President died as a result of a road accident?
Correct Answer
A. Giani Zail Singh
Explanation
Giani Zail Singh is the correct answer because he is the only former Indian President who died as a result of a road accident. Rajendra Prasad, R. Venkatraman, and Faqruddin Ali Ahmed did not die in road accidents, and the option "none of these" is not applicable in this case.
11.
Who among the following was India's longest-serving Prime Minister?
Correct Answer
A. Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation
Jawaharlal Nehru is considered India's longest-serving Prime Minister because he held the position for 17 years, from 1947 until his death in 1964. During his tenure, Nehru played a crucial role in shaping India's foreign policy, implementing social and economic reforms, and promoting secularism and democracy. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and is widely respected for his leadership and contribution to the nation's development.
12.
The Samadhi of Rajiv Gandhi is known as..??
Correct Answer
D. Vir Bhoomi
Explanation
The correct answer is Vir Bhoomi. The Samadhi of Rajiv Gandhi is known as Vir Bhoomi.
13.
Who was India's first deputy Prime Minister?
Correct Answer
B. Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel
Explanation
Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel was India's first deputy Prime Minister. He played a crucial role in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union after independence. He was instrumental in the merger of over 500 princely states, ensuring the territorial integrity of India. His efforts in unifying the country earned him the title "Iron Man of India." Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sardar Baldev Singh, and B.R. Ambedkar were all prominent figures in India's history, but none of them held the position of deputy Prime Minister.
14.
Who is popularly known as 'Father of Indian Constitution'?
Correct Answer
B. B.R.Ambedkar
Explanation
B.R. Ambedkar is popularly known as the "Father of Indian Constitution" because he played a crucial role in drafting and shaping the Indian Constitution. As the chairman of the Constitution Drafting Committee, Ambedkar was instrumental in ensuring that the constitution reflected the principles of democracy, social justice, and equality. His efforts in championing the rights of marginalized communities and his role in framing the constitution have earned him the title of the "Father of Indian Constitution."
15.
The words 'secular' and 'socialist' were added to the Indian Constitution in 1975 by amending the
Correct Answer
A. Preamble
Explanation
The words 'secular' and 'socialist' were added to the Indian Constitution in 1975 by amending the Preamble. The Preamble of the Indian Constitution outlines the basic principles and objectives of the Constitution. The addition of these words reflects the commitment of the Indian state to secularism and socialism as guiding principles. Secularism ensures the separation of religion and state, ensuring equal treatment of all religions. Socialism emphasizes the goal of social and economic equality and the welfare of all citizens. These additions were made to reflect the values and aspirations of the Indian Republic.