1.
When people come together and participate in electoral process to acquire political power, such organization are called ________.
Correct Answer
A. Political Parties
Explanation
When people come together and participate in the electoral process to acquire political power, they form political parties. Political parties are organizations that represent different ideologies and interests of the people and aim to gain control of the government through elections. They play a crucial role in shaping public policy, mobilizing voters, and providing a platform for political debate and representation.
2.
National Conference is a party in ________ state.
Correct Answer
A. Jammu and Kashmir
Explanation
The correct answer is Jammu and Kashmir. National Conference is a political party that operates primarily in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. They have been active in the region since the 1930s and have played a significant role in the politics of the state.
3.
Justice Party – a non-Brahmin movement was transformed into ________ political party.
Correct Answer
A. Dravid Munnetra Kazhagam
Explanation
The Justice Party, originally a non-Brahmin movement in India, underwent a transformation and became the Dravid Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) political party. The DMK was founded in 1949 by C.N. Annadurai, a prominent leader of the Justice Party. The party aimed to fight for the rights and interests of the Dravidian people in the state of Tamil Nadu. The transformation of the Justice Party into the DMK marked a shift in its ideology and focus, aligning more closely with the Dravidian movement and its goals.
4.
The party which fails to secure majority is known as ________ party.
Correct Answer
A. Opposition
Explanation
The party which fails to secure majority is known as the opposition party. In a democratic system, political parties compete in elections to gain majority seats in the parliament or legislative body. The party that fails to secure the majority becomes the opposition party. The opposition's role is to provide checks and balances to the ruling party, criticize their policies, and propose alternative solutions. They play a crucial role in holding the ruling party accountable and representing the interests of those who did not vote for the ruling party.
5.
‘BJP’ which was formed in 1980 after split with ________a component of Janata Party.
Correct Answer
A. Jan Sangh
Explanation
The correct answer is Jan Sangh. The question is asking about the party with which the BJP split in 1980 to form its own party. The Jan Sangh was a component of the Janata Party, and after the split, the Jan Sangh rebranded itself as the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
6.
Social support received by a political party is called ________.
Correct Answer
A. Mass base
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mass base". This term refers to the level of support and popularity that a political party receives from the general public. It signifies the extent to which the party is able to mobilize and connect with a large number of people, indicating a broad and strong social support base.
7.
Promotion of Marathi language is the objective of the ________.
Correct Answer
A. Shiv Sena
Explanation
The Shiv Sena is a political party in Maharashtra, India, that has been actively promoting the Marathi language as one of its objectives. They have advocated for the increased use and recognition of Marathi in various aspects of society, including education, government, and public life. This promotion of Marathi language aligns with the party's focus on regional identity and cultural pride in Maharashtra.
8.
There are ________ recognized parties in India.
Correct Answer
A. Seven
Explanation
There are seven recognized parties in India.
9.
The main objective of the political party is to capture ________ and retain it.
Correct Answer
A. Power
Explanation
A political party's main objective is to capture and retain power. Power allows a political party to implement its policies and agenda, make decisions, and have control over the government. Without power, a political party cannot effectively govern or achieve its goals. Publicity, information, and victory are important aspects for a political party, but ultimately, they are means to achieve power.
10.
The ideology of the Communist Party of India is based on ________ Philosophy.
Correct Answer
A. Marxist
Explanation
The ideology of the Communist Party of India is based on Marxist philosophy. Marxism is a socio-political theory that was developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. It advocates for the establishment of a classless society where the means of production are owned and controlled by the working class. The Communist Party of India follows this ideology and aims to achieve a socialist society through revolutionary means. Marxism emphasizes the importance of class struggle and the eventual overthrow of capitalism.
11.
Shiromani Akali Dal is a prominent regional party in ________ state.
Correct Answer
A. Punjab
Explanation
Shiromani Akali Dal is a prominent regional party in Punjab.
12.
________ is a prominent regional party in Maharashtra state.
Correct Answer
A. Shiv Sena
Explanation
Shiv Sena is a prominent regional party in Maharashtra state. This party was founded in 1966 by Bal Thackeray and is known for its strong advocacy of Marathi interests and Hindu nationalism. Shiv Sena has been a major player in Maharashtra politics and has been in power multiple times. They have a strong presence in Mumbai and have often used aggressive and controversial tactics to promote their agenda.
13.
National Conference is a prominent regional party in ________ state.
Correct Answer
A. J&K
Explanation
The correct answer is J&K. The National Conference is a prominent regional party in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. This party has been active in the region for many years and has played a significant role in the politics of J&K. They have advocated for the rights and interests of the people of J&K and have had a strong presence in the state's legislative assembly.
14.
DMK is a prominent regional party in ________ state.
Correct Answer
A. Tamil Nadu
Explanation
The DMK is a prominent regional party in Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu is the correct answer because the DMK has a strong presence and influence in the state's politics. The party was founded in Tamil Nadu and has been actively involved in the state's governance for several decades. DMK has won numerous elections in Tamil Nadu and has had a significant impact on the state's policies and development. Therefore, it is clear that the DMK is a prominent regional party in Tamil Nadu.
15.
Political parties act as a link between government and the people.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Political parties act as a link between government and the people by representing the interests and concerns of the citizens. They play a crucial role in the democratic process by providing a platform for individuals to participate in politics, voice their opinions, and influence government policies. Political parties also help in mobilizing public support, organizing campaigns, and selecting candidates for elections. Through their activities and ideologies, political parties bridge the gap between the government and the people, ensuring that the needs and aspirations of the citizens are represented and addressed in the decision-making process.
16.
Political parties are social organisations.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Political parties are social organisations because they are formed by groups of individuals who have similar political ideologies and goals. These parties aim to represent the interests of their members and the broader society, and they often engage in activities such as campaigning, organizing rallies, and advocating for policy changes. Additionally, political parties provide a platform for individuals to participate in the democratic process, express their opinions, and contribute to the decision-making process. Therefore, it can be concluded that political parties are indeed social organisations.
17.
Coalition politics leads to instability.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Coalition politics does not necessarily lead to instability. In fact, coalition governments can often bring stability by representing a diverse range of interests and promoting consensus-based decision-making. While it is true that coalition governments may face challenges in terms of coordination and compromise, they can also provide stability by preventing any single party from gaining excessive power. Thus, the statement that coalition politics leads to instability is false.
18.
Shiromani Akali Dal is a national party.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because Shiromani Akali Dal is not a national party. It is a regional political party in the state of Punjab, India. It primarily represents the Sikh community and advocates for their interests and rights.
19.
Political parties do not need support of the people.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Political parties do need support from the people in order to gain power and influence. Without the support of the people, political parties would struggle to win elections, gain seats in government, and implement their policies. Public support is crucial for political parties to build a strong voter base, raise funds, and mobilize resources for their campaigns. Additionally, political parties need public support to maintain legitimacy and credibility in the eyes of the people. Therefore, the statement that political parties do not need support of the people is false.
20.
The Communist Party of India was split.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement "The Communist Party of India was split" is true. This suggests that there was a division within the Communist Party of India, leading to the formation of separate factions or groups within the party. The split could have been due to ideological differences, disagreements on party strategies, or other internal conflicts.
21.
Sometimes the sentiments of regionalism gets strengthened in the country.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Regionalism refers to the strong sense of pride and loyalty that individuals have towards their own region or locality. In many countries, including the given country, the sentiments of regionalism often become stronger. This can be due to various factors such as cultural differences, historical events, or economic disparities between different regions. These sentiments can lead to a sense of unity and identity within a region, but they can also sometimes result in conflicts or tensions between different regions of the country. Therefore, it is true that sometimes the sentiments of regionalism get strengthened in the country.
22.
Regional parties have no influence on National Politics.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Regional parties do have influence on national politics. Regional parties represent the interests and aspirations of specific regions or states within a country. They often play a crucial role in coalition governments at the national level, where they can bargain for policy concessions and ministerial positions. Regional parties also have the ability to sway national politics through their voter base and by forming alliances with other parties. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that regional parties have no influence on national politics.
23.
Which party's symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. Indian National Congress
Explanation
The correct answer is Indian National Congress because the question asks for the party whose symbol is depicted in the image. Since the image is not provided, we can assume that the symbol of the Indian National Congress was mentioned in the question.
24.
Which party's symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. Communist Party of India (CPI)
Explanation
The correct answer is the Communist Party of India (CPI). The symbol is not mentioned in the question, so it is difficult to provide a specific explanation. However, the CPI is a political party in India that follows communist ideologies. They advocate for the rights of workers and peasants and have a hammer and sickle as their symbol, which is commonly associated with communist parties worldwide.
25.
Which party's symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. Bharatiya Janata Party
Explanation
The correct answer is Bharatiya Janata Party. The question asks about the symbol of a political party, and the correct answer is the Bharatiya Janata Party.
26.
Which party’s symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. Bahujan Samaj Party
Explanation
The symbol shown in the question is the elephant, which is the symbol of the Bahujan Samaj Party.
27.
Which party’s symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. All India Trinamool Congress
Explanation
The correct answer is All India Trinamool Congress.
28.
Which party’s symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. Nationalist Congress Party
Explanation
The correct answer is Nationalist Congress Party because the symbol shown in the question is associated with this party.
29.
Which party’s symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. Shiv Sena
Explanation
The correct answer is Shiv Sena. The question asks about the symbol of a political party, and out of the given options, Shiv Sena is the party whose symbol is being referred to.
30.
Which party’s symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. Shiromani Akali Dal
Explanation
The correct answer is Shiromani Akali Dal. The symbol of Shiromani Akali Dal is not mentioned in the question, so it is not possible to provide an explanation for why it is the correct answer.
31.
Which party’s symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. National Conference
32.
Which party's symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. Dravid Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)
Explanation
The correct answer is Dravid Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK). DMK is a political party in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The symbol shown in the question is the official symbol of DMK, which is the rising sun.
33.
Which party’s symbol is this?
Correct Answer
A. Assam Gana Parishad
Explanation
The correct answer is Assam Gana Parishad. The symbol shown in the question is the symbol of Assam Gana Parishad.