1.
What is the paper on which newspapers are normally printed?
Correct Answer
C. Newsprint
Explanation
Newsprint is the correct answer because it is the type of paper that is typically used for printing newspapers. It is a low-cost, lightweight paper that is specifically designed for the printing of news publications. Newsprint has a rough texture and is able to absorb ink quickly, making it ideal for high-speed printing processes. It is also thin and easy to fold, which is important for newspaper production and distribution.
2.
What is the name of colors not associated with a hue?
Correct Answer
A. Neutral
Explanation
Neutral is the correct answer because colors that are not associated with a hue are referred to as neutral colors. These colors include black, white, gray, and sometimes brown. Neutral colors do not have a dominant wavelength and are often used as a base or background color in design and art. They are considered to be versatile and can be paired with any other color, making them ideal for creating balance and contrast in a composition.
3.
What stone used in sculpture takes a high polish and has veins and coloring from impurities?
Correct Answer
D. Marble
Explanation
Marble is the correct answer because it is a stone commonly used in sculpture that can be polished to a high shine. It also often contains veins and coloring from impurities, giving it a unique and attractive appearance.
4.
What refers to a network of interconnecting pathways with a single path from beginning to end?
Correct Answer
D. Maze
Explanation
A maze refers to a network of interconnecting pathways with a single path from beginning to end. It is a complex puzzle that requires navigating through a series of twists and turns to reach the exit. The pathways in a maze are designed to confuse and challenge the person trying to solve it, often leading to dead ends or loops. The objective is to find the correct path that leads to the desired destination, making it a unique and engaging challenge.
5.
What is the name of a still-life that appears in a portrait?
Correct Answer
B. Parergon
Explanation
A parergon is a term used to describe a decorative element or accessory that appears in a portrait. It can refer to objects such as flowers, books, or other props that are included in the composition to enhance or add meaning to the portrait.
6.
What is the name of a three-dimensional representation of the human body?
Correct Answer
B. Mannequin
Explanation
A mannequin is a three-dimensional representation of the human body used for displaying clothing or other items. It is typically made of a rigid material such as plastic or wood and is designed to resemble the shape and proportions of a human. Mannequins are commonly used in retail stores and fashion industry to showcase clothing and accessories, allowing customers to visualize how the items would look on a person. Unlike marionettes and puppets, which are controlled by strings or hand movements, mannequins are static and do not have any articulation. A portrait, on the other hand, is a two-dimensional representation of a person, usually a painting or a photograph.
7.
Which is a decoration applied to ceramics after glazing?
Correct Answer
C. Overglazing
Explanation
Overglazing is a decoration applied to ceramics after the glazing process. It involves applying a layer of glaze on top of the already glazed ceramic surface. This additional layer can be used to add intricate designs, patterns, or colors to the ceramic piece. Overglazing allows for more creativity and customization in ceramic artwork, enhancing its aesthetic appeal.
8.
The eye's ability to blend colors that are next to each other is important in which painting style?
Correct Answer
C. Pointillism
Explanation
Pointillism is a painting style that relies on the eye's ability to blend colors that are next to each other. This technique involves using small dots or brushstrokes of pure color, which when viewed from a distance, blend together to create the illusion of a full range of colors. This style was popularized by artists such as Georges Seurat and Paul Signac in the late 19th century.
9.
What is the name of art which represents the elements of a story?
Correct Answer
A. Narrative Art
Explanation
Narrative art is the correct answer because it is a form of art that visually represents the elements of a story. It typically depicts a sequence of events or a specific moment in a story, using visual elements such as characters, settings, and actions to convey the narrative. This type of art aims to tell a story or evoke a narrative experience through visual means, making it the most appropriate choice among the given options.
10.
What is the name of something that decorates, embellishes or adorns?
Correct Answer
A. Ornament
Explanation
An ornament is something that is used to decorate, embellish, or adorn. It is often used to enhance the appearance or beauty of an object or space. Ornaments can come in various forms such as jewelry, decorative objects, or even patterns and designs. They are commonly used in art, fashion, and interior design to add aesthetic appeal and create a visually pleasing environment.
11.
Which means a picture of a night scene?
Correct Answer
D. Nocturne
Explanation
A nocturne is a term used in art to describe a painting or picture that depicts a night scene. It typically captures the atmosphere, mood, and effects of light during the nighttime. This term is often associated with paintings that have a dark color palette and focus on the beauty and tranquility of the night. Therefore, a picture of a night scene would be best described as a nocturne.
12.
Which means a design using one or more letters, usually initials, used as an identifying mark?
Correct Answer
C. Monogram
Explanation
A monogram is a design that uses one or more letters, typically initials, as a unique identifying mark. It is a form of personalization and branding, commonly used on items such as clothing, accessories, and stationery. Monograms can be simple or elaborate, and they are often used to add a touch of elegance and sophistication to a design. Monolith, monochrome, and monopoly do not have the same meaning or usage as a monogram, making them incorrect answers.
13.
Which is the name of a three-dimensional egg-like shape that looks oval and circular from different views?
Correct Answer
D. Ovoid
Explanation
Ovoid is the correct answer because it is a three-dimensional egg-like shape that appears oval and circular from different perspectives. It has a curved surface and is similar to an elongated oval or an egg shape. The other options, Cube, Cone, and Sphere, do not possess the specific characteristics described in the question.
14.
Which is the name of the principal side or main side of any object?
Correct Answer
D. Obverse
Explanation
The obverse is the correct answer because it refers to the principal side or main side of any object. It is the side that is typically seen or displayed, while the reverse is the opposite side. The term "obverse" is commonly used in numismatics to describe the front side of a coin or medal, but it can also be applied to other objects where there is a distinct front and back side.
15.
What is it called when one thing covers part of something else?
Correct Answer
A. Overlap
Explanation
Overlap is the correct answer because it refers to the act of one thing covering part of something else. It implies that there is a partial or partial coverage of one object by another. This term is commonly used in various contexts such as in art, design, photography, and even in everyday situations where one object partially obscures or covers another.
16.
In Japanese art, what means making a design in raised gesso?
Correct Answer
A. Moriage
Explanation
Moriage is a technique used in Japanese art to create a design in raised gesso. This involves applying layers of gesso, a plaster-like substance, onto the surface of the artwork to create a three-dimensional effect. The design is then painted over the raised gesso to enhance its appearance. This technique is commonly used in ceramics and porcelain art to add texture and depth to the artwork.
17.
Which is the name of a hollow form used to cast a fluid or plastic medium, such as clay or metal?
Correct Answer
D. Mold
Explanation
A mold is a hollow form used to cast a fluid or plastic medium, such as clay or metal. It is used to shape the material and give it the desired form. The material is poured into the mold and allowed to harden or solidify, resulting in a final product that takes the shape of the mold.
18.
Oxidation firing is when what element is added to the kiln while firing a piece of pottery?
Correct Answer
D. Oxygen
Explanation
During oxidation firing, oxygen is added to the kiln while firing a piece of pottery. This process involves introducing oxygen into the kiln atmosphere, which reacts with the materials in the pottery, resulting in a chemical reaction called oxidation. This reaction is essential for achieving certain desired effects, such as the development of vibrant colors and the creation of a durable and stable ceramic structure. Oxygen plays a crucial role in the firing process by facilitating the combustion of organic materials and promoting the formation of oxides.
19.
What type of color are brown, black, gray, and white?
Correct Answer
D. Neutrals
Explanation
Brown, black, gray, and white are considered neutrals because they do not fall into the categories of primary or secondary colors. Neutrals are colors that lack strong chromatic intensity and are often used to balance or complement other colors. These colors are versatile and can be easily paired with other colors in various design and fashion applications.
20.
Why did artists sign their names with lots of paraph, or flourish, on their artwork?
Correct Answer
B. To Discourage Forgery
Explanation
Artists signed their names with lots of paraph or flourish on their artwork to discourage forgery. By adding intricate details and unique elements to their signatures, artists made it more difficult for others to replicate their work and pass it off as their own. This distinctive signature style served as a form of authentication, making it easier for art collectors and buyers to identify genuine pieces and avoid purchasing counterfeit or forged artwork.