1.
What is eliminated in Phase I of the Atkins Diet?
Correct Answer
A. Bread, cereal, grains
Explanation
In Phase I of the Atkins Diet, bread, cereal, and grains are eliminated. This is because these foods are high in carbohydrates, which can cause spikes in blood sugar levels and lead to weight gain. By eliminating these foods, the Atkins Diet aims to promote weight loss and encourage the body to burn fat for energy instead of carbohydrates.
2.
What is generally not supported by fad diets?
Correct Answer
B. Long-term weight maintenance
Explanation
Fad diets are typically focused on quick and temporary weight loss rather than long-term weight maintenance. These diets often involve extreme restrictions, unrealistic rules, or unbalanced eating patterns, which are not sustainable in the long run. They may lead to initial weight loss, but it is difficult to maintain the results over time. Therefore, long-term weight maintenance is generally not supported by fad diets.
3.
Who promoted the Acai Berry Diet on her TV show?
Correct Answer
D. Oprah
Explanation
Oprah promoted the Acai Berry Diet on her TV show.
4.
The SugarBusters Diet is based on what measure of blood sugar levels?
Correct Answer
A. Glycemic index
Explanation
The SugarBusters Diet is based on the glycemic index, which measures how quickly carbohydrates in food raise blood sugar levels. This index ranks foods on a scale from 0 to 100, with higher values indicating a faster increase in blood sugar. The diet aims to limit the consumption of high-glycemic foods to maintain stable blood sugar levels and promote weight loss. By focusing on the glycemic index, the SugarBusters Diet helps individuals make informed choices about the types of carbohydrates they consume.
5.
The Zone Diet promotes a formula of 40% carbs, 30% protein and 30% what?
Correct Answer
C. Fats
Explanation
The Zone Diet promotes a formula of 40% carbs, 30% protein, and 30% fats. This means that the correct answer is fats. The Zone Diet emphasizes the importance of balancing macronutrients in order to maintain stable blood sugar levels and control inflammation in the body. By consuming 30% of calories from healthy fats, such as monounsaturated fats found in avocados and olive oil, the diet aims to support overall health and weight management.
6.
Despite its complexity, The Zone Diet was popular due to what?
Correct Answer
D. Celebrity endorsement
Explanation
The Zone Diet gained popularity due to celebrity endorsement. Celebrities often have a significant influence on public opinion and behavior, and their endorsement of a particular diet can greatly increase its appeal and credibility. When famous individuals publicly endorse a diet, it creates a perception that the diet is effective and trustworthy, leading to increased interest and adoption by the general public.
7.
What diet has become known as the "healthy" version of the Atkins diet?
Correct Answer
B. South Beach
Explanation
The South Beach diet has become known as the "healthy" version of the Atkins diet because it focuses on consuming lean proteins, healthy fats, and complex carbohydrates. It also emphasizes the importance of consuming low glycemic index foods and encourages the inclusion of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. This approach promotes sustainable weight loss and overall better health by encouraging a balanced and nutritious eating plan.
8.
How much fat is allowed on the Pritikin Diet?
Correct Answer
C. Less than 10%
Explanation
The Pritikin Diet allows for less than 10% of fat intake. This means that the diet emphasizes low-fat foods and encourages individuals to limit their consumption of fatty foods. By restricting fat intake to less than 10%, the Pritikin Diet aims to promote weight loss, reduce cholesterol levels, and improve overall health. This low-fat approach aligns with the principles of the Pritikin Program, which focuses on a diet rich in whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins while minimizing the intake of saturated and trans fats.
9.
What diet was created by Dr. Herman Tarnower?
Correct Answer
B. Scarsdale Diet
Explanation
The Scarsdale Diet was created by Dr. Herman Tarnower. This diet is a low-calorie, low-carbohydrate plan that focuses on lean proteins, fruits, and vegetables. It emphasizes portion control and restricts the intake of certain high-fat foods. The diet gained popularity in the 1970s and is known for its quick weight loss results.
10.
Who created the South Beach Diet?
Correct Answer
D. Arthur Agatston
Explanation
Arthur Agatston is the correct answer because he is the creator of the South Beach Diet. Agatston, a cardiologist, developed the diet as a way to improve his patients' heart health. The South Beach Diet emphasizes consuming lean proteins, healthy fats, and low-glycemic carbohydrates while avoiding processed foods and sugars. It gained popularity for its focus on long-term lifestyle changes rather than short-term weight loss. Agatston's book, "The South Beach Diet," was published in 2003 and has since become a bestseller, further establishing his role as the creator of the diet.
11.
The popularity of fad diets relies on what human failing?
Correct Answer
B. Ignorance
Explanation
The popularity of fad diets relies on ignorance because people often lack proper knowledge and understanding about nutrition and weight loss. Fad diets usually promise quick and easy results without requiring a deep understanding of how the body works or the long-term consequences of such diets. People may be unaware of the importance of balanced and sustainable eating habits, and instead, fall for the false promises and exaggerated claims of fad diets. Ignorance about healthy eating practices and a desire for quick fixes contribute to the popularity of these diets.
12.
Most fad diets make what kind of claims?
Correct Answer
D. Psuedo-scientific
Explanation
Fad diets often make pseudo-scientific claims. These claims are not based on scientific evidence or research, but rather on anecdotal evidence or personal testimonials. They may promise quick and easy weight loss without any effort or promote the use of specific foods or supplements that are claimed to have magical fat-burning properties. However, these claims are usually not supported by scientific studies and can be misleading or even harmful to one's health. It is important to be cautious and rely on evidence-based information when considering any diet or weight loss program.