1.
Who at Apple first envisioned an easy-to-use computer?
Correct Answer
B. Jef Raskin
Explanation
Jef Raskin is credited with being the first person at Apple to envision an easy-to-use computer. He played a crucial role in the development of the Macintosh computer, which was designed to be user-friendly and accessible to a wide range of people. Raskin's vision for a simple and intuitive computer interface laid the foundation for Apple's success in creating user-friendly products.
2.
Jef Raskin left due to a personality conflict with whom during the Macintosh Project?
Correct Answer
A. Steve Jobs
Explanation
Jef Raskin left the Macintosh Project due to a personality conflict with Steve Jobs. This conflict between the two individuals likely created a hostile work environment or disagreements that ultimately led to Raskin's departure.
3.
What former employee returned to Apple and then introduced the iMac in 1998?
Correct Answer
D. Steve Jobs
Explanation
Steve Jobs is the correct answer because he was a former employee of Apple who returned to the company and then introduced the iMac in 1998. Jobs co-founded Apple in 1976 but was later ousted from the company in 1985. He returned to Apple in 1997 and played a crucial role in revitalizing the company. Under his leadership, the iMac was launched, which was a significant product for Apple and helped pave the way for their future success in the consumer electronics market.
4.
What was Apple's code name for the Mac OS X Server 1.0?
Correct Answer
B. Rhapsody
Explanation
Rhapsody was Apple's code name for the Mac OS X Server 1.0.
5.
Before Microsoft released Windows 3.0, which computer company already had a graphic user interface?
Correct Answer
A. Apple
Explanation
Before Microsoft released Windows 3.0, Apple already had a graphic user interface. Apple introduced the Macintosh in 1984, which was the first commercially successful computer to feature a graphical user interface. This interface, known as the Macintosh System Software, allowed users to interact with their computer using a mouse and icons, making it more intuitive and user-friendly compared to the command-line interfaces of other computers at that time.
6.
What kind of bug was responsible for the coining of the phrase "computer bug"?
Correct Answer
D. A Moth
Explanation
The phrase "computer bug" was coined when a moth got stuck in a relay of the Harvard Mark II computer in 1947, causing a malfunction. The technicians who discovered the moth taped it to the logbook and wrote "First actual case of bug being found" next to it. This incident popularized the term "bug" to refer to a glitch or malfunction in a computer system.
7.
In what year was the Ethernet Computer Network established?
Correct Answer
D. 1973
Explanation
The Ethernet Computer Network was established in 1973. This network was developed by Xerox Corporation's Palo Alto Research Center (PARC) and became the standard for connecting computers and devices in a local area network (LAN). It allowed for the transmission of data between computers using coaxial cables, enabling the sharing of resources and communication between devices. The Ethernet network has since evolved and become the most widely used standard for wired LAN connections.
8.
What movie featured an intelligent computer called "HAL 9000"?
Correct Answer
D. 2001: A Space Odyssey
Explanation
The correct answer is 2001: A Space Odyssey. This movie featured an intelligent computer called "HAL 9000".
9.
Which networking equipment manufacturer is named after a city?
Correct Answer
B. Cisco Systems, Inc.
Explanation
Cisco Systems, Inc. is the networking equipment manufacturer that is named after a city. The company was founded in 1984 in San Francisco, California, and it took its name from the city's name. Cisco has become one of the largest and most well-known networking companies in the world, providing a wide range of products and services for networking and communication solutions.
10.
The "Zip Drive" was developed by which company?
Correct Answer
C. Iomega
Explanation
The correct answer is Iomega. Iomega is the company that developed the "Zip Drive." The Zip Drive was a popular removable storage device in the late 1990s and early 2000s, offering higher storage capacity than floppy disks at the time.
11.
To what does "Lion's Code" refer?
Correct Answer
B. Source Code On Unix Level 6
Explanation
"Lion's Code" refers to the source code on Unix Level 6. This suggests that it is a specific code or set of instructions related to the Unix operating system, specifically at Level 6. The other options, such as source code on Microsoft OS and Java Script coding, are not relevant to the given term. Role Play Gamers' Unspoken Rules is also unrelated to the concept of "Lion's Code."
12.
What word describes a way to access a system by circumventing the normal security?
Correct Answer
D. Backdoor
Explanation
A backdoor is a term used to describe a way of accessing a system by bypassing or circumventing the normal security measures. It refers to a hidden entry point that allows unauthorized access to a system, often created by the system's developer for debugging or administrative purposes. This term is commonly used in the context of computer systems and networks, where hackers or malicious actors exploit vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information or control over a system.
13.
In 2009, the Vatican launched what new website with YouTube and Facebook segments?
Correct Answer
A. Pope2you.net
Explanation
In 2009, the Vatican launched Pope2you.net, a new website that included YouTube and Facebook segments. This website was created to engage with a younger audience and utilize social media platforms to spread the message of the Catholic Church. It allowed users to connect with the Pope and access various multimedia content, including videos and social networking features. The Vatican's decision to embrace digital platforms like YouTube and Facebook demonstrated its efforts to adapt to the changing communication landscape and reach a wider audience.
14.
Which of these UNIX commands allows for setting up a secure connection to another server?
Correct Answer
B. SSH
Explanation
SSH (Secure Shell) is the correct answer because it is a network protocol that allows secure communication between two computers. It provides a secure and encrypted connection, making it suitable for remote login and file transfer. CAT, DF, and GZIP are not related to setting up a secure connection to another server.
15.
What term refers to trying telephone numbers at random looking for open modem lines?
Correct Answer
D. Wardialing
Explanation
Wardialing refers to the practice of trying telephone numbers at random in order to find open modem lines. This technique is often used by hackers or security researchers to identify vulnerable systems that can be exploited. By dialing a large number of phone numbers, wardialing allows individuals to discover potential targets for unauthorized access or other malicious activities.