1.
When was the Black September Organization founded?
Correct Answer
D. 1970
Explanation
The Black September Organization was founded in 1970.
2.
Which event occurred that Black September got its name from?
Correct Answer
A. Expulsion Of Palestinians From Jordan
Explanation
Black September got its name from the event of the expulsion of Palestinians from Jordan. In September 1970, the Jordanian government launched a military operation to remove Palestinian guerrilla fighters from the country. This operation, known as Black September, resulted in significant casualties and the displacement of thousands of Palestinians. The event marked a turning point in the relationship between Jordan and the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO), leading to increased tensions and conflicts in the region.
3.
Where did the Black September Organization kidnap and murder eleven Israeli athletes?
Correct Answer
D. Munich, Germany
Explanation
The Black September Organization kidnapped and murdered eleven Israeli athletes in Munich, Germany. This terrorist group carried out the attack during the 1972 Summer Olympics, targeting the Israeli Olympic team. The attack took place in the Olympic Village, where the athletes were held hostage for several hours before a failed rescue attempt resulted in the deaths of all the hostages, as well as several members of the Black September Organization and a German police officer.
4.
Who was head of the Israeli government when Black September murdered Israeli athletes?
Correct Answer
C. Golda Meir
Explanation
Golda Meir was the head of the Israeli government when Black September murdered Israeli athletes. She served as the Prime Minister of Israel from 1969 to 1974. During her tenure, the tragic event known as the Munich Massacre took place during the 1972 Summer Olympics, where members of the Palestinian terrorist group Black September kidnapped and killed 11 Israeli athletes. As the head of the government at that time, Golda Meir was responsible for the response and handling of the situation.
5.
What is the title of the Steven Spielberg film about revenge on the Black September organization?
Correct Answer
D. Munich
Explanation
"Munich" is the correct answer because it is the title of the Steven Spielberg film that revolves around revenge on the Black September organization. The film is based on the true events of the 1972 Munich Olympics massacre, where members of the Black September group killed 11 Israeli athletes. The plot follows a secret Israeli squad assigned to track down and assassinate the individuals responsible for the attack, showcasing the theme of revenge.
6.
What is the name of Israeli secret service that went after the Black September organization?
Correct Answer
C. Mossad
Explanation
Mossad is the correct answer because it is the name of the Israeli secret service that actively pursued the Black September organization. Mossad is known for its intelligence gathering and covert operations, and it played a significant role in tracking down and targeting individuals involved in terrorist activities.
7.
Which of these acts was credited to Black September?
Correct Answer
C. Assassination Of Jordan's Prime Minister
Explanation
Black September was a Palestinian terrorist organization that operated in the 1970s. They were responsible for several acts of violence, including the assassination of Jordan's Prime Minister, Wasfi al-Tal, in 1971. This act was one of their most notable actions and brought international attention to their cause.
8.
Who has been alleged to be the mastermind of the kidnapping and murder of Israeli athletes?
Correct Answer
D. Abu Daoud
Explanation
Abu Daoud has been alleged to be the mastermind of the kidnapping and murder of Israeli athletes. This suggests that there is evidence or claims pointing towards Abu Daoud's involvement in planning and executing the kidnapping and murder. However, it is important to note that this answer is based on allegations and may not necessarily be proven or accepted as fact.
9.
What was the name of the Israeli operation to avenge the Black September murders of Israeli athletes?
Correct Answer
C. Operation Wrath Of God
Explanation
Operation Wrath Of God was the Israeli operation launched to avenge the Black September murders of Israeli athletes. This operation was carried out by Mossad, the Israeli intelligence agency, and aimed to track down and eliminate the individuals responsible for the Munich massacre during the 1972 Summer Olympics. The operation involved targeted assassinations of those involved in the planning and execution of the attack, seeking justice for the Israeli athletes who lost their lives.
10.
Which embassy was attacked by Black September on March 1, 1973?
Correct Answer
A. Saudi Embassy In Khartoum
Explanation
On March 1, 1973, the Black September organization attacked the Saudi Embassy in Khartoum. Black September was a Palestinian terrorist group that was responsible for several high-profile attacks during the 1970s. The attack on the Saudi Embassy in Khartoum resulted in the death of two American diplomats and a Belgian diplomat. This attack was part of a larger campaign by Black September to target Western interests and put pressure on governments to release Palestinian prisoners.