1.
After what famous pilot, who crossed the Atlantic in one "hop", was the "Lindy Hop" named?
Correct Answer
A. Charles Lindbergh
Explanation
The "Lindy Hop" dance style was named after Charles Lindbergh, a famous pilot who made history by successfully crossing the Atlantic Ocean in a non-stop flight. The dance style was developed in the late 1920s and early 1930s in Harlem, New York City, during the same time period when Lindbergh's flight captured the public's imagination. The energetic and improvisational nature of the dance was believed to reflect Lindbergh's daring and adventurous spirit, hence the name "Lindy Hop".
2.
Which of these is a form of Tap performed without hard soles?
Correct Answer
B. Soft Shoe
Explanation
Soft Shoe is a form of Tap performed without hard soles. In Soft Shoe, the dancer wears shoes with soft soles, allowing for a more gentle and subtle tapping sound. This style of Tap focuses more on the fluidity and grace of the movements, rather than the loud and percussive sounds created by hard-soled Tap shoes. Soft Shoe is often characterized by smooth gliding movements and intricate footwork, making it a popular choice for more lyrical and expressive Tap performances.
3.
Which of the following is not an example of a Go-Go dance?
Correct Answer
D. Quickstep
Explanation
The Quickstep is not an example of a Go-Go dance because it is a ballroom dance that originated in the 1920s. Go-Go dancing, on the other hand, emerged in the 1960s and is characterized by energetic and provocative movements performed to popular music in nightclubs. The Pony, Limbo, and Creep are all examples of Go-Go dances commonly associated with this style of dancing.
4.
What type of dance is known for the same improvisation as the music that accompanies it?
Correct Answer
D. Jazz Dance
Explanation
Jazz dance is known for the same improvisation as the music that accompanies it. Jazz music is characterized by its improvisational nature, with musicians often spontaneously creating and modifying melodies and rhythms. Similarly, jazz dance incorporates elements of improvisation, allowing dancers to interpret and express the music through their movements in a spontaneous and creative manner. This synergy between the music and the dance is a defining characteristic of jazz dance.
5.
Which of the following is considered a "line dance"?
Correct Answer
A. Cotton-Eyed Joe
Explanation
Cotton-Eyed Joe is considered a "line dance" because it is a popular country and western dance that is performed in a line formation. In this dance, participants stand in a line and perform a series of coordinated steps and movements together. The dance typically involves a combination of kicks, stomps, and shuffling movements. The line dance aspect of Cotton-Eyed Joe makes it distinct from other dance styles like Hula, Flamenco, and Tango, which are typically performed in partner or solo formations.
6.
Which Disney film features a little girl who wants to be a hula dancer?
Correct Answer
D. Lilo And Stitch
Explanation
Lilo And Stitch is the correct answer because the film revolves around a little girl named Lilo who lives in Hawaii and dreams of becoming a hula dancer. The movie follows her journey as she adopts a mischievous alien named Stitch and together they learn about family, friendship, and embracing their unique identities. The film showcases Hawaiian culture and prominently features hula dancing as an important aspect of Lilo's character development.
7.
Which of the following factors influenced Irish dance heavily?
Correct Answer
B. Constant Migrations
Explanation
Constant migrations heavily influenced Irish dance. Throughout history, Ireland has experienced waves of migration due to various factors such as economic opportunities, political unrest, and famine. These migrations brought different cultural influences and dance traditions to Ireland, which were then incorporated into Irish dance. The constant movement of people allowed for the exchange of ideas and dance styles, shaping the development and evolution of Irish dance over time.
8.
In the "Nutcracker", who is Clara's uncle?
Correct Answer
B. Uncle Drosselmyer
Explanation
In the "Nutcracker," Clara's uncle is Uncle Drosselmyer. This is evident from the question itself, which asks specifically about Clara's uncle in the ballet. Uncle Drosselmyer is a key character in the story, as he is the one who gives Clara the nutcracker doll as a gift. He also plays a significant role throughout the ballet, guiding Clara through her magical journey. Therefore, the correct answer is Uncle Drosselmyer.
9.
In which ballet are seasons represented by individual dancers?
Correct Answer
D. Swan Lake
Explanation
Swan Lake is the correct answer because in this ballet, seasons are represented by individual dancers. Each season is embodied by a different character, such as the Snow Queen representing winter, the Lilac Fairy representing spring, and the Spanish Princess representing autumn. This ballet showcases the beauty and transformation of nature throughout the changing seasons.
10.
Which of the following dances is called the "fan dance"?
Correct Answer
D. Rumba
Explanation
The "fan dance" is a dance that is commonly associated with the Rumba. In the Rumba, the dancers often use large, colorful fans as props during their performance. The fans are used to enhance the choreography and add visual interest to the dance. This dance style originated in Cuba and is known for its slow, sensual movements and expressive storytelling. The Rumba is often performed at social gatherings and competitions, and it is a popular choice for dancers looking to showcase their grace and passion.
11.
Which term refers to the weight shift from both feet to one foot, giving the body a graceful S-curve?
Correct Answer
B. Contrapposto
Explanation
Contrapposto refers to the weight shift from both feet to one foot, giving the body a graceful S-curve. This term is commonly used in art and sculpture to describe a pose where the weight of the body is unevenly distributed, creating a sense of balance and natural movement. It is often associated with classical and Renaissance art, where it was used to create a more dynamic and lifelike representation of the human figure.
12.
What group of people developed the Flamenco to escape from persecution by the Spanish monarchy?
Correct Answer
B. Gypsies
Explanation
Gypsies developed the Flamenco to escape from persecution by the Spanish monarchy. Flamenco originated in the Andalusian region of Spain, where Gypsies faced discrimination and persecution. They used Flamenco as a way to express their emotions, preserve their culture, and find solace in their difficult circumstances. The dance and music style became a powerful form of resistance and a symbol of identity for the Gypsy community, allowing them to escape from the oppression they faced.
13.
Balante dance, which originated in West Africa, uses what type of object?
Correct Answer
D. Masks
Explanation
Balante dance, originating in West Africa, incorporates the use of masks. Masks are an integral part of the dance, often worn by the performers to represent different characters or spirits. These masks are intricately designed and hold cultural and symbolic significance in the Balante tradition. They add visual appeal and help bring the stories and rituals associated with the dance to life.
14.
What type of dance was developed by Argentinean "gauchos", or cowboys?
Correct Answer
B. Malambo
Explanation
Malambo is the correct answer because it is a type of dance that was developed by Argentinean gauchos, or cowboys. This dance originated in the 17th century and is characterized by fast footwork, rhythmic stomping, and the use of a drum called the bombo. It is a traditional dance form that showcases the agility and skill of the gauchos, and is often performed in competitions and festivals in Argentina.
15.
Which of the following dances is not considered to be a ballroom dance?
Correct Answer
D. Salsa
Explanation
Salsa is not considered to be a ballroom dance because it originated in the Caribbean and Latin America, specifically in Cuba and Puerto Rico. It is a lively and energetic dance that is typically performed in clubs or social gatherings rather than in formal ballroom settings. Ballroom dances, on the other hand, are more structured and formal, often performed in ballrooms and characterized by specific steps and patterns.