1.
What were the causes of the westward migration of the Metis?
Correct Answer
C. The Metis were abused, land was difficult to acquire, their culture was fading.
Explanation
The correct answer states that the causes of the westward migration of the Metis were abuse, difficulty in acquiring land, and the fading of their culture. This suggests that the Metis faced mistreatment and discrimination, making it challenging for them to secure land for themselves. Additionally, their cultural identity was diminishing, possibly due to assimilation or marginalization. These factors likely compelled the Metis to migrate westward in search of better opportunities and a chance to preserve their way of life.
2.
Explain the Pacific Scandal. Who was involved?
Correct Answer
A. MacDonald bribed the electors with money. MacDonald, Electors, Alexander Mackenzie
Explanation
The Pacific Scandal refers to a political scandal in Canada during the 1870s. The scandal involved Prime Minister John A. MacDonald, who was accused of accepting bribes from businessmen in exchange for the contract to build the Canadian Pacific Railway. MacDonald was involved in bribing the electors with money to secure their support. Alexander Mackenzie, who was the leader of the Liberal Party at that time, played a significant role in exposing the scandal and holding MacDonald accountable. William Van Horne, although not directly involved in the scandal, later became the president of the Canadian Pacific Railway.
3.
Who was William Van Horne? What did he do?
Correct Answer
B. He was the CPR manager and sped up the construction of the CPR
Explanation
William Van Horne was the CPR manager and played a crucial role in expediting the construction of the CPR (Canadian Pacific Railway). This implies that he was responsible for managing the operations and ensuring the timely completion of the railway project. His efforts and leadership skills helped in speeding up the construction process, making him a significant figure in the development of the CPR.
4.
Why were the native treaties established?
Correct Answer
E. All of the above
Explanation
The native treaties were established for multiple reasons. Firstly, they aimed to stop Aboriginal liquor consumption, which was seen as a way to protect the Aboriginal communities from the negative effects of alcohol. Secondly, the treaties were meant to make peace with the Aboriginals, resolving conflicts and promoting harmony between the indigenous people and the settlers. Additionally, the treaties were a way to acknowledge and establish control of the land by the settlers. Lastly, some treaties also aimed to assimilate the Aboriginals into the settler society, often through policies such as residential schools. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above."
5.
When did British Columbia enter Confederation?
Correct Answer
C. 1871
Explanation
In 1871, British Columbia entered Confederation. This means that it became a part of the Dominion of Canada and joined the other provinces in a unified country. This event marked an important milestone in the history of British Columbia and Canada as a whole.
6.
Who led the Liberals in 1873?
Correct Answer
B. Alexander Mackenzie
Explanation
Alexander Mackenzie led the Liberals in 1873.
7.
How many hectares of land would you recieve for a dollar per acre?
Correct Answer
A. .405 hectares
Explanation
To determine the number of hectares of land received for a dollar per acre, we need to convert acres to hectares. Since 1 acre is equal to 0.405 hectares, for a dollar per acre, we would receive 0.405 hectares of land.
8.
What is the value of the Scrip?
Correct Answer
C. $160
Explanation
The value of the Scrip is $160. This is determined by the given options and the answer provided.
9.
Why was the Bison population declining?
Correct Answer
B. Because of the settlement in the U.S.A and the Canadian Northwest
Explanation
The decline in the Bison population was primarily caused by hunting, specifically due to the settlement in the U.S.A and the Canadian Northwest. As settlers moved into these regions, they hunted the Bison excessively for their meat, hides, and other resources. This led to a significant decrease in the Bison population over time. The statement about the aboriginals going insane and killing them all is not a valid explanation and is likely an exaggeration or misinformation.