Prueba Diagnostica Tecnologia
- 1.
Las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación son:
- A.
Son los dispositivos donde se almacena la información, estos pueden ser temporales, permanentes, del almacenamiento masivo.
- B.
Aquellas herramientas computacionales e informáticas que procesan, almacenan, sintetizan, recuperan y presentan información representada de la más variada forma.
- C.
Se refiere a todos los componentes físicos de una computadora personal.
- D.
Se refiere al equipamiento lógico intangible de una computadora, comprende el conjunto de los componentes lógicos necesarios para hacer posible la realización de una tarea específica.
Correct Answer
B. Aquellas herramientas computacionales e informáticas que procesan, almacenan, sintetizan, recuperan y presentan información representada de la más variada forma.Explanation
The answer correctly explains that Information and Communication Technologies are computational and computer tools that process, store, synthesize, retrieve, and present information in various forms. It accurately describes the function and capabilities of these technologies.Rate this question:
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- 2.
La Informática es:
- A.
Ciencia que estudia el uso de internet
- B.
Ciencia que estudia el funcionamiento del computador
- C.
Ciencia que estudia la gestion de información con medios electronicos
Correct Answer
C. Ciencia que estudia la gestion de información con medios electronicosExplanation
The correct answer is "Ciencia que estudia la gestión de información con medios electrónicos". This answer accurately describes the field of Informatics, which is the science that studies the management of information using electronic means. It encompasses the study of computer systems, databases, networks, and the use of technology to store, retrieve, and process information. Informatics goes beyond just the study of internet usage or computer functioning, as it focuses on the broader aspects of information management in electronic formats.Rate this question:
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- 3.
La tecnología es:
- A.
Lo mas avanzado
- B.
El conjunto de todasd las máquinas que se han creado
- C.
Todo lo que el ser humano ha creado en respuesta a una necesidad
Correct Answer
C. Todo lo que el ser humano ha creado en respuesta a una necesidadExplanation
The correct answer is "Todo lo que el ser humano ha creado en respuesta a una necesidad." This answer states that technology is everything that humans have created in response to a need. It implies that technology encompasses not just advanced machinery, but also any creation or invention that serves a purpose or fulfills a human requirement.Rate this question:
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- 4.
los componentes de una computador son:
- A.
Monitor y CPU
- B.
Pantalla, Torre o CPU, Teclado y Mouse
- C.
Hardware y Software
Correct Answer
B. Pantalla, Torre o CPU, Teclado y MouseExplanation
The correct answer is "Pantalla, Torre o CPU, Teclado y Mouse". This answer correctly identifies the components of a computer, which include a monitor (pantalla), a tower or CPU (torre o CPU), a keyboard (teclado), and a mouse (mouse). These are the essential hardware components that make up a computer system.Rate this question:
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- 5.
¿Qué es el software?
- A.
Parte física de la computadora
- B.
Parte tangible de la computadora
- C.
Conjunto de programas de la computadora
Correct Answer
C. Conjunto de programas de la computadoraExplanation
El software se refiere al conjunto de programas de la computadora. Esto incluye todos los programas, aplicaciones y sistemas operativos que se ejecutan en una computadora. A diferencia del hardware, que es la parte física y tangible de la computadora, el software es intangible y se puede instalar, actualizar o desinstalar según sea necesario. El software permite a los usuarios realizar tareas específicas en la computadora y es esencial para el funcionamiento de cualquier dispositivo informático.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Señala el hardware de la siguiente lista:
- A.
Paint
- B.
Impresora
- C.
Windows
- D.
Internet
Correct Answer
B. ImpresoraExplanation
The correct answer is "Impresora" because it is the only item in the list that refers to hardware. "Paint" is a software program, "Windows" is an operating system, and "Internet" is a network. An impresora, or printer, is a physical device that is considered hardware.Rate this question:
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- 7.
¿Cuál de los siguientes componentes es software?
- A.
Mouse
- B.
Word
- C.
Memoria USB
- D.
Monitor
Correct Answer
B. WordExplanation
The correct answer is "Word" because it is a software program used for word processing. It allows users to create, edit, and format documents, making it a software component. The other options listed are hardware components: a mouse, a USB memory, and a monitor.Rate this question:
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- 8.
¿Cuál es la principal función de una computadora?
- A.
Procesar información
- B.
Facilitar el trabajo del ususario
- C.
Realizar documentos
- D.
Usar Facebook
Correct Answer
A. Procesar informaciónExplanation
The main function of a computer is to process information. This involves taking in data, performing calculations or operations on it, and then producing output or results. Processing information is the fundamental purpose of a computer system, as it allows for tasks such as data analysis, problem-solving, communication, and automation.Rate this question:
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- 9.
El elemento principal de la computadora, el cual coordina y realiza las operaciones del sistema es:
- A.
Monitor
- B.
Disco Duro
- C.
Memoria
- D.
CPU
Correct Answer
D. CPUExplanation
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the main component of a computer that coordinates and performs system operations. It is responsible for executing instructions, performing calculations, and managing data flow between different components of the computer. The CPU acts as the brain of the computer, processing and controlling all the tasks and operations that take place within the system.Rate this question:
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- 10.
El Teclado es un dispositivo de:
- A.
Almacenamiento
- B.
Entrada
- C.
Procesamiento
- D.
Salida
Correct Answer
B. EntradaExplanation
The correct answer is "Entrada" because the question is asking about the function of a keyboard. A keyboard is an input device that allows the user to input data or commands into a computer or other electronic device. It does not store or process data, nor does it produce any output. Therefore, the keyboard is primarily used for inputting information, making "Entrada" the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 11.
La pantalla tactil es un dispositivo de:
- A.
Almacenamiento
- B.
Entrada
- C.
Procesamiento
- D.
Salida
Correct Answer
B. EntradaExplanation
The correct answer is "Entrada" because a touchscreen is a device that allows users to interact with a computer or electronic device by touching the screen. It acts as an input device, as it enables users to input commands or data by tapping or swiping on the screen. The touchscreen does not store or process data, nor does it produce any output directly. Therefore, it is primarily classified as an input device.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Un programa antivirus sirve para:
- A.
Limpiar la computadora
- B.
Hacer que la computadora sea mas rapida
- C.
Prevenir y eliminar infecciones maliciosas del PC
- D.
Crear virus
Correct Answer
C. Prevenir y eliminar infecciones maliciosas del PCExplanation
A antivirus program serves to prevent and eliminate malicious infections from the PC. It is designed to detect and remove viruses, malware, and other harmful software that can compromise the security and functionality of the computer. By regularly scanning the system, the antivirus program can identify and quarantine or delete any malicious files or programs, thus protecting the computer and its data from potential harm. It does not create viruses; rather, it is meant to defend against them.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Que significa "Resetear"? :
- A.
Encender la computadora
- B.
Apagar la computadora
- C.
Cambiar el sistema
- D.
Reiniciar el ordenador mediante un interruptor especial sin pasar por todas las secuencias del encendido
- E.
Borrar todo el contenido del disco duro
Correct Answer
D. Reiniciar el ordenador mediante un interruptor especial sin pasar por todas las secuencias del encendidoExplanation
"Resetear" significa reiniciar el ordenador mediante un interruptor especial sin pasar por todas las secuencias del encendido.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Un procesador de textos es:
- A.
Un programa para realizar documentos escritos
- B.
Un programa para hacer hojas de vida
- C.
Un programa para hacer cálculos matematicos
- D.
Un programa para hacer presentaciones
Correct Answer
A. Un programa para realizar documentos escritosExplanation
A text processor is a software program designed to create and edit written documents. It provides various tools and features to format, organize, and manipulate text, allowing users to create professional-looking documents such as letters, reports, and essays. It typically includes functionalities like spell-check, grammar-check, font formatting, paragraph alignment, and page layout options. With a text processor, users can easily type, edit, save, and print their documents, making it an essential tool for any writing task.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Qué es el sistema operativo?
- A.
Programas que coordinan y controlan el funcionamiento del computador
- B.
Conjunto de partes que componen la computadora
- C.
Programa que controla el impresor
- D.
Programa que hace que nos conectemos a internet
Correct Answer
A. Programas que coordinan y controlan el funcionamiento del computadorExplanation
The correct answer is "Programas que coordinan y controlan el funcionamiento del computador." This answer accurately describes what a sistema operativo (operating system) does. It states that it is a set of programs that coordinate and control the functioning of the computer. This includes managing hardware resources, running software applications, and providing a user interface for interaction with the computer.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Un disco duro sirve para:
- A.
Transmitir informacion de una computadora a otra
- B.
Para grabar nuestra musica
- C.
Para guardar la informacion de la computadora
- D.
Para proteger el equipo
Correct Answer
C. Para guardar la informacion de la computadoraExplanation
A hard drive is used to store information on a computer. It is a primary storage device that allows the computer to save and retrieve data even when it is turned off. This storage capacity enables users to store various types of files such as documents, photos, videos, and software programs. By saving information on a hard drive, users can access and use the data whenever needed, ensuring that it is securely stored and protected.Rate this question:
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- 17.
En una hoja de Excel se puede hacer
- A.
crear tablas, organizar datos, crear gráficos y demás
- B.
Solo operaciones matematicas
- C.
Solo crear formulas
- D.
Crear paginas web
Correct Answer
A. crear tablas, organizar datos, crear gráficos y demásExplanation
In an Excel sheet, you can perform various tasks such as creating tables, organizing data, creating charts, and more. This includes not only mathematical operations but also creating formulas to manipulate data. However, creating web pages is not a feature of Excel.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Es un navegador de internet
- A.
Windows
- B.
Mozilla
- C.
Facebook
- D.
Google
Correct Answer
B. MozillaExplanation
Mozilla is a correct answer because it is a web browser. It is an open-source browser that is widely used by internet users. It is known for its speed, security, and customization options. Mozilla Firefox is one of the most popular web browsers available for different operating systems, including Windows. It allows users to browse the internet, access websites, and perform various online activities.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Un buscador de paginas de internet es:
- A.
Facebook
- B.
Internet Explorer
- C.
Google
- D.
Twitter
Correct Answer
C. GoogleExplanation
Google is a search engine and not a social media platform like Facebook or Twitter. It is also not a web browser like Internet Explorer. Google is specifically designed to search and index web pages on the internet, making it an efficient and popular tool for finding information online. Therefore, Google is the correct answer as it fits the description of a search engine, which is what a "buscador de paginas de internet" means in Spanish.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Es un dispositivo de salida de informacion:
- A.
Redes
- B.
Mouse
- C.
Teclado
- D.
Monitor
Correct Answer
D. MonitorExplanation
A monitor is a device that displays visual output from a computer or other electronic devices. It is considered an output device because it provides information or data to the user in a visual form. The other options listed, such as networks, mouse, and keyboard, are not output devices but rather input devices or systems used for communication and control.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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