Science Quiz Questions And Answers For Class 10

Reviewed by Daniel P

Daniel P, MSEd (Science Education) |

Science Teacher

Review Board Member

Daniel P. is an experienced STEM club teacher with 11 years of urban teaching experience. He holds a MSEd in Science Education from The City College of New York and a BA in History from Binghamton University. He is committed to enhancing student education, using his expertise in curriculum design, differentiated instruction, and Google Classroom.

Meet Our Review Board Members

, MSEd (Science Education)

Approved & Edited by ProProfs Editorial Team

The editorial team at ProProfs Quizzes consists of a select group of subject experts, trivia writers, and quiz masters who have authored over 10,000 quizzes taken by more than 100 million users. This team includes our in-house seasoned quiz moderators and subject matter experts. Our editorial experts, spread across the world, are rigorously trained using our comprehensive guidelines to ensure that you receive the highest quality quizzes.

Learn about Our Editorial Process

| By Abdul Jalil

Abdul Jalil

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 194,682

Questions: 12 | Attempts: 194,715 | Updated: Oct 23, 2024

Questions

Settings

Feedback

During the Quiz End of Quiz

Difficulty

Sequential Easy First Hard First

Play as

Quiz Flashcard

Create your own Quiz

Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Whatsapp Share on Pinterest Share on Email Copy to Clipboard Embed on your website

Science Quiz Questions And Answers For Class 10 - Quiz

Are you excited to try these Science quiz questions and answers for class 10? As a tenth grader, you are expected to answer the following questions correctly and revise the ones you fail at. Do you believe that you understood most of the things taught in the science class?

Delve into the intricacies of science with our thought-provoking quiz designed for Class 10. This quiz encapsulates a spectrum of scientific domains, from physics and chemistry to biology and environmental studies. Crafted to engage and enrich, each question is poised to test and broaden the understanding of budding scientists.

Navigate through Read morethe complexities of scientific principles, explore the wonders of the natural world, and unravel the mysteries of the cosmos. This quiz serves as a dynamic tool for students to assess their scientific prowess, with answers provided for comprehensive learning.

Spark intellectual curiosity, encourage critical thinking, and let this quiz be a beacon for scientific exploration in the vibrant minds of Class 10 students.

Science for class 10 Questions and Answers

1.

Which gas is needed for photosynthesis?
- A.
  
  Oxygen
- B.
  
  Carbon dioxide
- C.
  
  Hydrogen
- D.
  
  Carbon monoxide
Correct Answer
B. Carbon dioxide

Explanation
Carbon dioxide is needed for photosynthesis because it is fixed by plants to produce glucose and oxygen. During photosynthesis, plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create glucose, which is their source of energy. Oxygen is also produced as a byproduct of this process. Without carbon dioxide, plants would not be able to carry out photosynthesis and produce the necessary energy for the growth and survival of the vast majority of the Earth’s organisms, which require oxygen and glucose.

Rate this question:

327
1
2.

What type of energy is required for photosynthesis to happen?
- A.
  
  Light
- B.
  
  Heat
- C.
  
  Electrical
- D.
  
  Sand
Correct Answer
A. Light

Explanation
Photosynthesis is the process where plants convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This energy is essential for the growth and development of plants. The correct answer is light, as it is the primary source of energy that drives the photosynthetic process. Heat and electrical energy do not play a direct role in photosynthesis, and sand is not a form of energy.

Rate this question:

139
0
3.

What is the waste by-product of photosynthesis?
- A.
  
  Oxygen
- B.
  
  Carbon dioxide
- C.
  
  Glucose
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Oxygen

Explanation
During photosynthesis, plants convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Oxygen is released as a waste by-product and is released into the atmosphere.

Rate this question:

188
1
4.

Tomatoes in a greenhouse grow faster if the carbon dioxide concentration is increased. Why is that?
- A.
  
  The temperature must have been a limiting factor.
- B.
  
  Carbon dioxide concentration must have been a limiting factor earlier.
- C.
  
  Light intensity must have been a limiting factor.
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Carbon dioxide concentration must have been a limiting factor earlier.

Explanation
Increasing the carbon dioxide concentration in a greenhouse promotes faster growth of tomatoes. This suggests that the availability of carbon dioxide was a limiting factor in the growth of tomatoes. The other options, temperature and light intensity, are not mentioned in the given information and therefore cannot be inferred as limiting factors.

Rate this question:

142
4
5.

What is the equation of photosynthesis?
- A.
  
  Oxygen + glucose → carbon dioxide + water
- B.
  
  Carbon dioxide + oxygen → glucose + water
- C.
  
  Carbon dioxide + water → glucose + oxygen
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Carbon dioxide + water → glucose + oxygen
6.

Why do plants need nitrate ions?
- A.
  
  To make proteins
- B.
  
  To make fatty acids
- C.
  
  To make starch for storage
- D.
  
  To make chlorophyll
Correct Answer
A. To make proteins

Explanation
Plants need nitrate ions primarily to make proteins. Nitrate ions are a key source of nitrogen, which is an essential element for the synthesis of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins. These proteins are crucial for plant growth, development, and various metabolic processes. While nitrogen is also a component of chlorophyll, its primary role through nitrate ions is in protein synthesis.

Rate this question:

71
0
7.

Photosynthesis takes place in the root.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen. This process occurs in the chloroplasts, which are typically found in the leaves of plants. The root, on the other hand, is responsible for absorbing water and nutrients from the soil and is usually not exposed to sunlight. Therefore, photosynthesis does not take place in the root.

Rate this question:

57
1
8.

What is the substance that makes leaves look green?
- A.
  
  Leaf
- B.
  
  Palisade
- C.
  
  Chlorophyll
- D.
  
  Chloroplasts
Correct Answer
C. ChloropHyll

Explanation
Chlorophyll is the correct answer because it is the green pigment found in leaf cells that is responsible for absorbing light energy for photosynthesis. It is located in the chloroplasts, which are the organelles where photosynthesis takes place. Chlorophyll is essential for plants to convert sunlight into chemical energy, allowing them to produce glucose and oxygen. Without chlorophyll, plants would not be able to carry out photosynthesis, where light is required to catalyze the reaction.

Rate this question:

127
11
9.

Where does photosynthesis takes place in?
- A.
  
  Chloroplasts
- B.
  
  Roots
- C.
  
  Palisade
- D.
  
  None
Correct Answer
A. Chloroplasts

Explanation
Chloroplasts are the organelles found in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place. Inside the chloroplasts, chlorophyll captures solar and light energy, which is then used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen through a series of chemical reactions. This process is known as photosynthesis and is essential for the plant's survival as it provides the energy needed for growth and development. Therefore, the correct location for photosynthesis is within the chloroplasts.

Rate this question:

111
1
10.

What is the primary function of the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere?
- A.
  
  To provide oxygen for terrestrial life
- B.
  
  To absorb and scatter solar ultraviolet light
- C.
  
  To regulate the Earth’s temperature
- D.
  
  To act as a shield against meteorites
Correct Answer
B. To absorb and scatter solar ultraviolet light

Explanation
The ozone layer, located in the Earth's stratosphere, plays a critical role in protecting living organisms by absorbing the majority of the sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Without this protective layer, UV radiation would be intense enough on Earth’s surface to cause severe damage to the DNA of plants and animals, leading to increased rates of skin cancer and cataracts in humans, and detrimental effects on aquatic ecosystems and agricultural productivity.

Rate this question:

113
0
11.

What is the law of conservation of mass in a chemical reaction?
- A.
  
  Matter is neither created nor destroyed, only transformed.
- B.
  
  Mass increases as energy decreases in a reaction.
- C.
  
  Energy is neither created nor destroyed, but it can change forms.
- D.
  
  The total energy of an isolated system remains constant.
Correct Answer
A. Matter is neither created nor destroyed, only transformed.

Explanation
The law of conservation of mass states that in a closed or isolated system, the total mass of the reactants before a chemical reaction must equal the total mass of the products after the reaction. This means that atoms are neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction, but simply rearranged to form different substances. This fundamental principle is crucial for understanding chemical reactions and balancing chemical equations.

Rate this question:

17
0

Daniel P |MSEd (Science Education) |

Science Teacher

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

Current Version
Oct 23, 2024

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team

Expert Reviewed by
Daniel P
May 04, 2012

Quiz Created by
Abdul Jalil

Science Quiz Questions And Answers For Class 10

Science for class 10 Questions and Answers

Which gas is needed for photosynthesis?

What type of energy is required for photosynthesis to happen?

What is the waste by-product of photosynthesis?

Tomatoes in a greenhouse grow faster if the carbon dioxide concentration is increased. Why is that?

What is the equation of photosynthesis?

Why do plants need nitrate ions?

Photosynthesis takes place in the root.

What is the substance that makes leaves look green?

Where does photosynthesis takes place in?

What is the primary function of the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere?

What is the law of conservation of mass in a chemical reaction?