1.
Which word means "winner"?
Correct Answer
D. Champion
Explanation
The word "champion" means "winner". It refers to someone who has emerged victorious in a competition or contest.
2.
Which word means "to take part in a contest"?
Correct Answer
A. Compete
Explanation
The word "compete" means to take part in a contest or competition. This involves actively participating and striving to win against others who are also competing. The other options, celebrate, introduce, and segregate, do not have the same meaning and are not related to participating in a contest.
3.
Which word means "liked by many people"?
Correct Answer
C. Popular
Explanation
The word "popular" means liked by many people. It is used to describe something or someone that is well-liked, admired, or favored by a large number of individuals. It indicates a high level of popularity or widespread approval among the general population.
4.
Which word means "a symbol of high praise from others"?
Correct Answer
A. Honor
Explanation
The word "honor" means a symbol of high praise from others. It is a term used to describe recognition, respect, and admiration given to someone for their achievements or qualities. It signifies a high level of esteem and appreciation from others, indicating that the person is held in high regard and highly respected.
5.
Which word means "a request to do something"?
Correct Answer
D. Invitation
Explanation
An invitation is a request for someone to do something, typically to attend an event or engage in a specific activity. It is a form of communication that asks someone to participate or be present in a particular situation. The other options, spirit, credit, and respect, do not directly relate to the concept of a request to do something.
6.
Which word means "powerful and strong"?
Correct Answer
B. Mighty
Explanation
The word "mighty" means powerful and strong.
7.
Which word means "the power or force to do things"?
Correct Answer
B. Energy
Explanation
Energy is the correct answer because it refers to the power or force that allows someone to do things. It is the capacity to perform work or the ability to cause change or exert force. Credit refers to the ability to borrow money or the recognition for something done. Gesture refers to a movement or action that expresses a feeling or intention. Celebrate refers to the act of observing an event or occasion with festivities.
8.
Which word means "to break into a converstation or activity"?
Correct Answer
C. Interrupt
Explanation
The word "interrupt" means to break into a conversation or activity. It refers to the act of stopping or disturbing someone while they are speaking or engaged in an activity.
9.
Which word means "facts or information that show that something is true"?
Correct Answer
C. Evidence
Explanation
Evidence is the correct answer because it refers to facts or information that support or prove the truth of something. It is used to provide proof or support for a claim or argument.
10.
Which word means "to tell what you think something means"?
Correct Answer
C. Interpret
Explanation
The word "interpret" means to explain or understand the meaning of something. It involves analyzing and making sense of information or a situation based on personal understanding or knowledge. Therefore, "interpret" is the correct answer as it directly relates to the action of explaining the meaning of something based on one's own thoughts or understanding.
11.
Which word means "to recognize and understand the difference between two or more things"?
Correct Answer
D. Distinguish
Explanation
The word "distinguish" means to recognize and understand the difference between two or more things. It implies the ability to separate or differentiate between various items or concepts based on their unique characteristics or qualities.
12.
Which word means "a purpose or what you want to happen"?
Correct Answer
A. Goal
Explanation
A goal refers to a specific objective or desired outcome that a person wants to achieve or accomplish. It represents the purpose or intention behind one's actions and serves as a target to strive towards. It is different from the other options provided, as they do not directly convey the concept of a purpose or desired outcome.
13.
Which of the following is a complete sentence?
Correct Answer
D. Kiley baked a cake for her family.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kiley baked a cake for her family." because it is a complete sentence that contains a subject (Kiley) and a predicate (baked a cake for her family). It expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence. The other options are not complete sentences as they either lack a subject or a predicate.
14.
Which of the following is a complete sentence?
Correct Answer
A. She was curious.
Explanation
The sentence "She was curious" is a complete sentence because it contains a subject (She) and a predicate (was curious) that expresses a complete thought. It is a grammatically correct and independent statement that can stand alone as a sentence.
15.
Which of the following is a complete sentence?
Correct Answer
C. The kitten leaped onto the couch.
Explanation
The sentence "The kitten leaped onto the couch" is a complete sentence because it contains a subject (the kitten) and a predicate (leaped onto the couch), and it expresses a complete thought. It has a clear subject-verb relationship and can stand alone as a grammatically correct sentence.
16.
Which of the following is a complete sentence?
Correct Answer
B. Winona offered to help.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Winona offered to help." This is a complete sentence because it contains a subject ("Winona") and a predicate ("offered to help"). It expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a grammatically correct sentence. The other options are not complete sentences as they either lack a subject, a predicate, or both.
17.
Henry likes to climb trees. Evelyn likes to dig holes.
The correct way to combine the two sentences is
Correct Answer
D. Henry likes to climb trees, but Evelyn likes to dig holes.
Explanation
The correct way to combine the two sentences is "Henry likes to climb trees, but Evelyn likes to dig holes." This answer effectively shows a contrast or contradiction between Henry's preference for climbing trees and Evelyn's preference for digging holes.
18.
Grandma went to the store. Grandpa stayed home.
The correct way to combine the two sentences is
Correct Answer
D. Grandma went to the store , and Grandpa stayed home.
Explanation
The correct way to combine the two sentences is "Grandma went to the store, and Grandpa stayed home." This answer accurately combines the two independent clauses using the coordinating conjunction "and" to show that both actions happened simultaneously.
19.
Susie is my friend. I was telling you about her. The correct way to combine the two sentences is
Correct Answer
A. Susie is my friend whom I was telling you about.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Susie is my friend whom I was telling you about." This is the correct way to combine the two sentences because "whom" is used to refer to a person, and it is used as the object of the verb "telling."
20.
The concert is on Friday. I am performing in it.
The correct way to combine the two sentences is
Correct Answer
B. The concert that I am performing in is Friday.
Explanation
The correct answer is "The concert that I am performing in is Friday." This sentence combines the two given sentences by using the relative pronoun "that" to refer to the concert and the verb "am performing" to indicate the action. The sentence is grammatically correct and conveys the intended meaning that the concert, in which the speaker is performing, will take place on Friday.
21.
You can be there on time. We will buy you a ticket.
The correct way to combine the two sentences is
Correct Answer
A. If you can be there on time, we will buy you a ticket.
Explanation
The correct way to combine the two sentences is "If you can be there on time, we will buy you a ticket." This is because the first sentence states a condition (being there on time) and the second sentence states the consequence (buying a ticket). The correct answer combines these two ideas using the conditional "if" clause to show that the consequence will only happen if the condition is met.
22.
It was snowing outside. Our picnic was cancelled.
The correct way to combine the two sentences is
Correct Answer
C. Because it was snowing outside, our picnic was cancelled.
Explanation
Because it was snowing outside, our picnic was cancelled. This answer correctly combines the two sentences by using the conjunction "because" to show the cause-effect relationship between the snowing outside and the cancellation of the picnic.
23.
Lance Armstrong: The Man Who Never Quits.
Questions 23-28
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer.
How does the author support the idea that Lance was already remarkable at the age of thirteen?
Correct Answer
B. He biked and swam long distances.
Explanation
The author supports the idea that Lance was already remarkable at the age of thirteen by mentioning that he biked and swam long distances. This suggests that he had a high level of endurance and dedication at a young age, which is impressive.
24.
Lance Armstrong: The Man Who Never Quits.
Questions 23-28
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. When did Lance Armstrong get cancer?
Correct Answer
D. After he became a cycling champion
Explanation
The correct answer is "after he became a cycling champion." This can be inferred from the statement "When did Lance Armstrong get cancer?" which implies that he had already achieved success as a cycling champion before he was diagnosed with cancer.
25.
Lance Armstrong: The Man Who Never Quits.
Questions 23-28
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. In this selection, the word beat means
Correct Answer
C. Defeat
Explanation
The word "beat" in this selection means to defeat. This can be inferred from the context of the sentence, as "beat" is used to describe Lance Armstrong, who is known for his perseverance and determination. Therefore, the correct answer is "defeat."
26.
Lance Armstrong: The Man Who Never Quits.
Questions 23-28
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. Which sentence from the selection expresses an opinion?
Correct Answer
A. In fact, his drive to win may have saved his life.
Explanation
The sentence "In fact, his drive to win may have saved his life." expresses an opinion because it is a subjective statement about Lance Armstrong's drive to win potentially saving his life. It is not a verifiable fact and is based on personal belief or interpretation.
27.
Lance Armstrong: The Man Who Never Quits.
Questions 23-28
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. Which fact shows that Armstrong has a lof of determination?
Correct Answer
D. Lance kept training during his cancer treatment.
Explanation
Lance kept training during his cancer treatment shows that Armstrong has a lot of determination because despite facing a serious illness, he continued to work hard and stay committed to his training regimen. This demonstrates his strong willpower and refusal to give up, highlighting his determination to overcome obstacles and achieve his goals.
28.
Lance Armstrong: The Man Who Never Quits.
Questions 23-28
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. Armstrong started his foundation after he ______
Correct Answer
B. Recovered from cancer.
Explanation
Lance Armstrong started his foundation after he recovered from cancer. This suggests that his experience with cancer inspired him to create a foundation, possibly to support others who are going through similar challenges. It also implies that Armstrong's battle with cancer was a significant event in his life, leading him to take action and make a positive impact in the world.
29.
March Madness: A Bried History
Questions 29-33
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. Which fo these sentences stastes one or more facts?
Correct Answer
C. Magic Johnson played for MIchigan, while Larry Bird played for Indiana.
Explanation
The sentence "Magic Johnson played for Michigan, while Larry Bird played for Indiana" states a fact about the basketball players and the teams they played for.
30.
March Madness: A Bried History
Questions 29-33Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. In this selection, the word nature means
Correct Answer
B. Character.
Explanation
The word "nature" in this context refers to the inherent qualities or characteristics of something or someone. It is not referring to mood, environment, or background. Therefore, the best answer is "character."
31.
March Madness: A Brief History
Questions 29-33
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer.
What can teh reader infer about the author of this passage?
Correct Answer
B. The author enjoys March Madness.
Explanation
The correct answer is "The author enjoys March Madness." This can be inferred from the passage because it is about the history of March Madness, indicating that the author has an interest in the topic. The other options are not supported by any information in the passage.
32.
March Madness: A Brief History
Questions 29-33
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. Which sentence from the selection supports the idea that television broadcasting is good for sports?
Correct Answer
C. With more people watching, the quality of the games improved.
Explanation
The sentence "With more people watching, the quality of the games improved" supports the idea that television broadcasting is good for sports because it suggests that the increased viewership led to an improvement in the quality of the games.
33.
March Madness: A Brief History
Questions 29-33
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. Which of these events happend first in the history of March Madness?
Correct Answer
B. High Schools began competing in their own tournament and drew sellout crowds.
Explanation
The correct answer is "High Schools began competing in their own tournament and drew sellout crowds." This event happened first in the history of March Madness. The other events mentioned in the options, such as colleges cancelling classes for pep rallies, a television company paying to televise March Madness, and a sports announcer using the phrase "March Madness," may have occurred later in the history of the tournament. However, without further context or information, it is difficult to determine the exact chronological order of these events.
34.
The Double Pay
Questions 34-38
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. In this selection, the word pitch means
Correct Answer
D. Throw.
Explanation
The word "pitch" in this context means to throw.
35.
The Double Pay
Questions 34-38
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer.
Wath happens after Jason catches the ball at first base?
Correct Answer
B. The crowd begins to cheer.
Explanation
After Jason catches the ball at first base, the crowd begins to cheer.
36.
The Double Pay
Questions 34-38
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. What does the phrase double play mean?
Correct Answer
B. Putting two players out, one right after the other
Explanation
The phrase "double play" means putting two players out, one right after the other.
37.
The Double Pay
Questions 34-38
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. Which word best describes the coach?
Correct Answer
A. Kind
Explanation
The word "kind" best describes the coach because it implies that the coach is compassionate, understanding, and considerate towards the players. This suggests that the coach treats the players with respect and cares about their well-being.
38.
The Double Pay
Questions 34-38
Look at your handout. Read the selection. Then read the question and choose the best answer. Why might the reader infer that Carlos and Jason will get along in the future?
Correct Answer
C. They work as a team to win an important game.
Explanation
The reader might infer that Carlos and Jason will get along in the future because they work as a team to win an important game. This suggests that they have good communication and cooperation skills, which are important for building a strong relationship.
39.
Alex is reading "The Double Play." As he reads, he wants to make inferences. Write to recommend a strategy tha tyou use for making inferences during reading:1. Explain the strategy.2. Give an example of how to use it, based on specific information from the selection.