Sentence Pattern Quiz: Mastering English Structure

Reviewed by Heather Baxter
Heather Baxter, BSc (Elementary Education and Teaching) |
K-12 English Expert
Review Board Member
Heather is an educator, with four years of teaching experience. She graduated from the University of South Florida with a Bachelor of Science in Elementary Education and Teaching. She is skilled in Teaching English as a Second Language and currently works as an Elementary School Teacher at Pinellas County Schools. She made a career transition one year ago to explore a new path in writing and copy editing. Heather's specialization lies in curriculum development and educational materials, but she maintains versatility to work across various industries. Known for her keen attention to detail and a deep passion for language, she possesses a sharp eye for precision.
, BSc (Elementary Education and Teaching)
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Sentence Pattern Quiz: Mastering English Structure - Quiz


Is English grammar a puzzle you enjoy solving? Test your knowledge of sentence patterns with our Sentence Pattern Quiz. English offers a rich variety of structures to convey your message effectively. This quiz is your opportunity to test your understanding of sentence patterns and their diverse applications.

In this quiz, you'll encounter questions that challenge your ability to identify and create different sentence patterns. Want to start with the basics? Try this quiz and build your basics with the Sentence Pattern Test. Are you up for the challenge? Start the quiz, tackle the questions, and see how well you Read morecan grasp the intricacies of English sentence patterns. Best of luck, and enjoy honing your grammar skills on this linguistic journey!


Sentence Pattern Questions and Answers

  • 1. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence: The restaurant served three kinds of barbeque.

    • A.

      Subject + verb

    • B.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    • C.

      Subject + linking verb + complement

    Correct Answer
    B. Subject + verb + direct object
    Explanation
    This sentence follows a simple structure where the subject performs an action on an object.
    Subject: The restaurant (who is performing the action)
    Verb: served (the action itself)
    Direct Object: three kinds of barbeque (what receives the action of the verb)

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  • 2. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence: The family hikes the Appalachian Trail every year.

    • A.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    • B.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    • C.

      Subject + linking verb + complement 

    Correct Answer
    A. Subject + verb + direct object
    Explanation
    This sentence has a subject acting upon a direct object.
    Subject: The family (who is performing the action)
    Verb: hikes (the action itself)
    Direct Object: the Appalachian Trail (what receives the action of the verb)

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  • 3. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:My mother gave me new shoes.

    • A.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    • B.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    • C.

      Subject + linking verb + complement

    Correct Answer
    B. Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object
    Explanation
    This sentence has both a direct and indirect object. The indirect object is who or what receives the direct object.
    Subject: My mother (who is performing the action)
    Verb: gave (the action itself)
    Indirect Object: me (to whom the action is directed)
    Direct Object: new shoes (what was given)

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  • 4. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:The people elected the young candidate governor.

    • A.

      Subject + verb

    • B.

      Subject + linking verb + complement 

    • C.

      Subject + verb + direct object + object complement

    Correct Answer
    C. Subject + verb + direct object + object complement
    Explanation
    This sentence includes an object complement, which renames or describes the direct object.
    Subject: The people (who is performing the action)
    Verb: elected (the action itself)
    Direct Object: the young candidate (who received the action)
    Object Complement: governor (further explains the direct object)

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  • 5. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:Maryanne is one of the sisters in Sense and Sensibility.

    • A.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    • B.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    • C.

      Subject + linking verb + complement

    Correct Answer
    C. Subject + linking verb + complement
    Explanation
    This sentence uses a linking verb to connect the subject to a complement that describes it.
    Subject: Maryanne (who is being described)
    Linking Verb: is (connects the subject to the complement)
    Complement: one of the sisters in Sense and Sensibility (provides information about the subject)

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  • 6. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:That boy never gave me the time of day.

    • A.

      Subject + linking verb + complement

    • B.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    • C.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object + object complement

    Correct Answer
    B. Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object
    Explanation
    This sentence structure indicates that someone performs an action for someone else.
    Subject: That boy (who is performing the action)
    Verb: gave (the action itself)
    Indirect Object: me (who the action was directed towards)
    Direct Object: the time of day (what was figuratively given)

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  • 7. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:Jane Austen wrote six full novels.

    • A.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    • B.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    • C.

      Subject + linking verb + complement

    Correct Answer
    A. Subject + verb + direct object
    Explanation
    This sentence has a subject performing an action directly on an object.
    Subject: Jane Austen (who is performing the action)
    Verb: wrote (the action itself)
    Direct Object: six full novels (what was written)

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  • 8. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:Many consider Jane Austen, England's most celebrated novelist.

    • A.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    • B.

      Subject + verb + direct object + object complement

    • C.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    Correct Answer
    B. Subject + verb + direct object + object complement
    Explanation
    The object complement in this sentence gives more information about the direct object.
    Subject: Many (who are doing the considering)
    Verb: consider (the action itself)
    Direct Object: Jane Austen (who is being considered)
    Object Complement: England's most celebrated novelist (describes Jane Austen)

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  • 9. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:Pride and Prejudice is Jane Austen's most famous novel.

    • A.

      Subject + linking verb + complement

    • B.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    • C.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    Correct Answer
    A. Subject + linking verb + complement
    Explanation
    The linking verb "is" connects the subject to its complement, providing more information.
    Subject: Pride and Prejudice (what is being described)
    Linking Verb: is (connects the subject to the complement)
    Complement: Jane Austen's most famous novel (describes the subject)

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  • 10. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:Elizabeth I ruled England until 1603.

    • A.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    • B.

      Subject + linking verb + complement

    • C.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    Correct Answer
    A. Subject + verb + direct object
    Explanation
    This sentence structure shows the subject performing an action on a direct object.
    Subject: Elizabeth I (who performed the action)
    Verb: ruled (the action itself)
    Direct Object: England (what was ruled)

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  • 11. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:The author dedicated the book to her children.

    • A.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    • B.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    • C.

      Subject + verb + direct object + object complement

    Correct Answer
    B. Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object
    Explanation
    This sentence structure shows that the subject performs an action that involves both a direct object and an indirect object (someone or something that is affected by the action).
    Subject: The author (who is performing the action)
    Verb: dedicated (the action itself)
    Direct Object: the book (what was dedicated)
    Indirect Object: her children (to whom the book was dedicated)

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  • 12. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:The weather turned cold and stormy.

    • A.

      Subject + verb

    • B.

      Subject + linking verb + complement

    • C.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    Correct Answer
    A. Subject + verb
    Explanation
    In this case, the verb "turned" acts as a linking verb, connecting the subject "weather" to its complement, which describes its state.
    Subject: The weather (what is being described)
    Linking Verb: turned (connects the subject to the complement)
    Complement: cold and stormy (describes the state of the weather)

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  • 13. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:She felt happy and relieved.

    • A.

      Subject + verb

    • B.

      Subject + linking verb + complement

    • C.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    Correct Answer
    B. Subject + linking verb + complement
    Explanation
    In this sentence structure the verb "felt" acts as a linking verb, connecting the subject "she" to the complement describing her emotional state.
    Subject: She (who is being described)
    Linking Verb: felt (connects the subject to the complement)
    Complement: happy and relieved (describes her emotional state)

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  • 14. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:The committee appointed him chairman.

    • A.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    • B.

      Subject + verb + direct object + object complement

    • C.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    Correct Answer
    B. Subject + verb + direct object + object complement
    Explanation
    Here, the object complement renames or describes the direct object, providing more information about the result of the action.
    Subject: The committee (who is performing the action)
    Verb: appointed (the action itself)
    Direct Object: him (who received the action of being appointed)
    Object Complement: chairman (describes or renames the direct object)

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  • 15. 

    Choose the sentence pattern for the following sentence:The dog barked loudly at the mail carrier.

    • A.

      Subject + verb

    • B.

      Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object

    • C.

      Subject + verb + direct object

    Correct Answer
    A. Subject + verb
    Explanation
    This sentence has a simple subject-verb structure. While "at the mail carrier" provides context, it functions as a prepositional phrase, not an object.
    Subject: The dog (who is performing the action)
    Verb: barked (the action itself)Sources and related content

    Rate this question:

Heather Baxter |BSc (Elementary Education and Teaching) |
K-12 English Expert
Heather is an educator, with four years of teaching experience. She graduated from the University of South Florida with a Bachelor of Science in Elementary Education and Teaching. She is skilled in Teaching English as a Second Language and currently works as an Elementary School Teacher at Pinellas County Schools. She made a career transition one year ago to explore a new path in writing and copy editing. Heather's specialization lies in curriculum development and educational materials, but she maintains versatility to work across various industries. Known for her keen attention to detail and a deep passion for language, she possesses a sharp eye for precision.

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  • Current Version
  • Nov 14, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team

    Expert Reviewed by
    Heather Baxter
  • Oct 26, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Lisa Hall
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