1.
The introductory material which gives setting, creates tone, presents characters, and presents other necessary facts to introduce the story.
Correct Answer
B. Exposition
Explanation
The correct answer is "Exposition". Exposition refers to the introductory material in a story that provides essential information to set the stage, establish the tone, introduce the characters, and provide other necessary details. It helps to lay the foundation for the plot development and allows readers to understand the context and background of the story.
2.
Includes the time
Correct Answer
C. Setting
Explanation
Setting refers to the time and place in which a story takes place. It includes the physical location, such as a city or a specific room, as well as the time period, which could be historical or contemporary. The setting helps to establish the context for the events of the story and can greatly influence the tone and mood. It provides a backdrop for the characters and their actions, and can also contribute to the overall atmosphere of the narrative.
3.
The main character
Correct Answer
B. Protagonist
Explanation
The term "protagonist" refers to the main character in a story or play who is typically the central figure and drives the plot forward. They are usually the character that the audience sympathizes with or roots for. In contrast, the antagonist is the character or force that opposes the protagonist and creates conflict in the story. A foil, on the other hand, is a character who contrasts with the protagonist, highlighting their qualities or characteristics. Therefore, in this case, the correct answer is "protagonist" as it refers to the main character of the story.
4.
The character or force
Correct Answer
A. Antagonist
Explanation
The correct answer is "Antagonist." In literature, the antagonist is a character or force that opposes the protagonist, creating conflict and tension in the story. They are often portrayed as the villain or the main source of conflict for the protagonist. The antagonist's actions and motivations drive the plot forward and provide obstacles for the protagonist to overcome.
5.
The author's attitude
Correct Answer
B. Tone
Explanation
The correct answer is "Tone". Tone refers to the author's attitude or feelings towards the subject matter of the text. It is conveyed through the choice of words, the overall writing style, and the author's perspective. The tone can be formal, informal, serious, humorous, sarcastic, etc. Understanding the author's tone helps the reader to interpret the intended meaning and emotions behind the text.
6.
The climate of feeling
Correct Answer
A. Mood
Explanation
The term "climate of feeling" refers to the overall emotional atmosphere or ambiance created in a literary work. It encompasses the emotions and attitudes conveyed through the characters, setting, and events. Mood, on the other hand, refers to the emotional response or atmosphere experienced by the reader while engaging with the text. Therefore, mood is the correct answer as it aligns with the concept of the emotional climate or atmosphere in the given options.
7.
The events
Correct Answer
B. Plot
Explanation
The question is asking for an explanation of the term "Plot" in relation to the given events, setting, and conflict. In literature, the plot refers to the sequence of events that make up a story. It includes the exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. The plot is the framework that holds the events together and drives the narrative forward. It provides structure and tension to the story, allowing the reader to follow the development of the conflict and its eventual resolution.
8.
It creates plot. It is the essence of fiction.
Correct Answer
C. Conflict
Explanation
Conflict is the correct answer because it is a fundamental element of fiction that drives the plot and creates tension and interest for the reader. Conflict refers to the struggle or problem that the characters face, whether it be internal or external, and it is through this conflict that the story develops and reaches its climax. Without conflict, there would be no story to tell, and the setting alone would not be enough to engage the reader.
9.
The event or character
Correct Answer
B. Inciting Force
Explanation
The inciting force refers to the event or character that sets the plot in motion and creates conflict. It is the catalyst that drives the story forward and introduces the main problem or challenge that the protagonist must face. This event or character often disrupts the protagonist's normal life and forces them to take action, leading to the development of the plot and the conflicts that arise.
10.
_________ is a struggle
Correct Answer
B. Conflict
Explanation
Conflict refers to a struggle or disagreement between two or more opposing forces. It is a central element in storytelling as it creates tension and drives the plot forward. Conflict can take many forms, such as internal conflicts within a character or external conflicts between characters or groups. It is often the source of the main problem or obstacle that the protagonist must overcome, leading to the development and resolution of the story.
11.
A series
Correct Answer
C. Rising Action
Explanation
The given series of terms represents the elements of a typical narrative structure. The rising action refers to the part of the story where the conflicts and complications arise, leading to the climax. Therefore, "Rising Action" is the correct answer as it logically follows the terms "Conflict" and "Climax" in the narrative structure.
12.
The _______ is the
Correct Answer
B. Climax
Explanation
The climax is the point of highest tension or conflict in a story, where the outcome of the main conflict is revealed. It is the turning point of the narrative and often occurs towards the end of the story. The climax is significant because it determines the resolution and provides a resolution to the main conflict. It is the most intense and exciting part of the story, where the reader's emotions are heightened and the stakes are at their highest.
13.
The ______ is the high point
Correct Answer
B. Climax
Explanation
The climax is the high point in a story where the tension and conflict reach their peak. It is the most intense and pivotal moment that determines the outcome of the plot. It is the turning point where the protagonist faces the greatest challenge or conflict and makes a crucial decision or realization. The climax is significant because it leads to the resolution and conclusion of the story.
14.
The events
Correct Answer
C. Falling Action
Explanation
The given answer "Falling Action" is the correct answer because it refers to the part of a story where the conflicts and complications start to be resolved after the climax. It is the phase where the story begins to wind down and leads towards the conclusion. In this phase, the tension and suspense decrease as loose ends are tied up and the story moves towards its resolution.
15.
Rounds out
Correct Answer
A. Denoument
Explanation
The correct answer is Denouement. The term "Denouement" refers to the final part of a story where the plot threads are resolved and the story reaches its conclusion. It is the point where loose ends are tied up, conflicts are resolved, and the outcome of the story becomes clear. This term is often used in literature and drama to describe the resolution of the story after the climax.
16.
The main idea
Correct Answer
A. Theme
Explanation
The main idea of a story refers to the central message or lesson that the author wants to convey to the readers. It is the underlying concept or topic that the story revolves around. The theme of a story is closely related to the main idea, as it represents the broader, universal message or moral that can be derived from the story. The theme provides deeper insights into the main idea and helps readers understand the purpose of the story. Therefore, the correct answer is "Theme".
17.
The use of
Correct Answer
B. Foreshadowing
Explanation
Foreshadowing is a literary technique used by authors to hint or suggest future events in a story. It creates suspense and anticipation in the reader, as they are able to make connections and predictions about what may happen later on. Foreshadowing often involves subtle clues or hints that may not be immediately obvious, but become clearer as the story progresses. In this context, the correct answer suggests that the use of foreshadowing is a possible explanation for the given question.
18.
A person,
Correct Answer
A. Symbolism
Explanation
The correct answer is Symbolism. Symbolism is a literary device used to represent ideas or qualities beyond the literal meaning of the object or action. It involves the use of symbols to convey deeper meanings and add layers of complexity to the text. In this context, the person mentioned in the question is likely being used as a symbol to represent something else, such as a particular idea, emotion, or theme in the story.
19.
A meaning
Correct Answer
C. Irony
Explanation
Irony is a literary device where there is a contrast between what is expected to happen and what actually happens. It often involves a situation or statement that is the opposite of what is expected or intended. In the context of the given question, "A meaning" is likely to be seen as a straightforward and expected answer. However, the correct answer being "Irony" suggests that the meaning of something is not what it initially appears to be, creating a sense of irony.
20.
The three types of irony are:
Correct Answer
A. Verbal, Dramatic, Situational
Explanation
Verbal irony refers to a situation where someone says something but means the opposite, often used for sarcasm or humor. Dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows something that the characters in a story do not, creating tension or suspense. Situational irony is when the outcome of a situation is the opposite of what is expected or intended. Therefore, the correct answer is Verbal, Dramatic, Situational as these are the three types of irony.