1.
1. Care din următoarele reprezintă o funcţie a sistemului de operare?
Correct Answer
C. Gestionarea directoarelor (folders) fisierelor (files);
Explanation
The correct answer is "Gestionarea directoarelor (folders) fisierelor (files)". This option refers to the function of managing directories and files, which is a key role of an operating system. The operating system allows users to create, organize, and manipulate folders and files on a computer system. This function helps users to easily store, access, and manage their data and information.
2.
Care este sistemul de operare instalat pe calculatorul d-voastra de la scoala?
Correct Answer
C. Windows 7
Explanation
The correct answer is Windows 7.
3.
Care dintre următoarele denumiri identifica un tip de sistem de operare multitasking, multiuser?
Correct Answer
A. Linux ;
Explanation
Linux is the correct answer because it is a type of operating system that supports multitasking and multiuser functionality. Linux allows multiple users to access and use the system simultaneously, and it also allows multiple tasks or processes to run concurrently. This makes it suitable for environments where multiple users need to work on the same system at the same time and where efficient resource management is required.
4.
Dreptul de utilizare continua beneficiind de anumite facilitati a unei aplicatii software este denumit:
Correct Answer
B. Licenta;
Explanation
The correct answer is "Licenta." The term "Licenta" refers to the right to continue using a software application while enjoying certain benefits or privileges. This suggests that the user has obtained legal permission or a license to use the software, which may include updates, support, or additional features. Unlike shareware, trialware, or freeware, which may have limitations or restrictions on usage, a license provides ongoing access to the software with specific terms and conditions.
5.
Sistemul de operare Windows este:
Correct Answer
B. Monouser,multitasking
Explanation
The correct answer is "Monouser, multitasking." This means that the Windows operating system allows only one user to be logged in at a time, but it can handle multiple tasks simultaneously. This means that users can run multiple programs or processes at the same time, increasing productivity and efficiency.
6.
Una dintre functiile sistemului de operare Windows este:
Correct Answer
D. Gestionarea structurii de directoare (folders) si fisiere (files).
Explanation
The correct answer is "Gestionarea structurii de directoare (folders) si fisiere (files)." This is because one of the functions of the Windows operating system is to manage the structure of directories and files. This includes creating, organizing, and deleting folders and files, as well as providing access and permissions to them.
7.
Ce tip de software controleaza alocarea resurselor in computer?
Correct Answer
A. Sistemul de operare;
Explanation
The correct answer is "Sistemul de operare" (Operating system). The operating system is responsible for managing and allocating resources in a computer. It controls the allocation of memory, processing power, and other hardware resources to different software applications and processes running on the computer. It ensures that resources are used efficiently and effectively, allowing multiple applications to run simultaneously without conflicts or resource shortages.
8.
Care dintre urmatoarele descrie o politica buna de securitate prin parole si conturi de utilizator?
Correct Answer
A. Toate parolele sunt schimbate cu regularitate in functie de mediul in care este folosit computerul;
Explanation
The correct answer states that all passwords are changed regularly based on the environment in which the computer is used. This is a good security practice as it helps prevent unauthorized access to accounts by ensuring that passwords are not easily guessed or compromised. Regularly changing passwords reduces the risk of passwords being stolen or used maliciously.
9.
Cum se creaza un punct de restaurare?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Prin update al sistemului de operare
B. Manual, prin crearea de catre utilizator
C. La instalarea unor actualizari ale sistemului de operare sau alte aplicatii, ca de dexemplu Service Pack 2
D. Prin Automatic updates daca se instaleaza actualizari critice de sistem (Critical Updates)
Explanation
The correct answer is a combination of multiple options. A system restore point can be created through the update of the operating system, manually by the user, during the installation of system updates or other applications like Service Pack 2, and through automatic updates if critical system updates are installed.
10.
Care dintre programele de mai jos sunt programe utilitare ale sistemului de operare Windows ?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Disk Cleanup
B. Restore System
D. Disk Defragmenter
Explanation
Disk Cleanup, Restore System, and Disk Defragmenter are all utility programs of the Windows operating system.
- Disk Cleanup is used to free up disk space by deleting unnecessary files and temporary data.
- Restore System allows users to revert their system back to a previous state, in case of any issues or errors.
- Disk Defragmenter is used to reorganize fragmented data on a hard disk, improving system performance.
CCleaner, on the other hand, is a third-party utility program that can be used on Windows but is not a built-in utility of the operating system.
11.
Scrieti minim o modalitate de instalare corecta a unei aplicatii:
Correct Answer(s)
Introducere CD- Setup - Verificare necesitati sistem- Alegerea locatiei de instalare - Validarea optiunilor - Finish (setari ulterioare)
12.
Necesitatile de sistem necesare pentru a instala sistemul de operare Windows 7 sunt:
Correct Answer
C. CPU-1Ghz, RAM -1GB, memorie VIDEO - 1GB
Explanation
The correct answer is CPU-1Ghz, RAM -1GB, memorie VIDEO - 1GB. This combination of system requirements meets the necessary specifications to install the Windows 7 operating system. The CPU must have a clock speed of at least 1Ghz, the RAM should be 1GB, and the video memory should be 1GB as well. These requirements ensure that the system has enough processing power, memory, and graphics capabilities to run Windows 7 smoothly.