1.
Pravda alebo nepravda?Ioana je zahraničná študentka a na Slovensku sa učí angličtinu.
Correct Answer
B. Nepravda
Explanation
The statement "Ioana je zahraničná študentka a na Slovensku sa učí angličtinu" translates to "Ioana is a foreign student and she is learning English in Slovakia." The correct answer is "Nepravda" which means "False" in Slovak. Therefore, the statement is not true, Ioana is not a foreign student learning English in Slovakia.
2.
Pravda alebo nepravda?Ioana chodí na nákupy v sobotu a aj v nedeľu.
Correct Answer
B. Nepravda
Explanation
The statement suggests that Ioana goes shopping on both Saturday and Sunday. However, the correct answer is "Nepravda" which means "False" in Slovak. This implies that the statement is not true, indicating that Ioana does not go shopping on both Saturday and Sunday.
3.
Pravda alebo nepravda?Zuzana nežije v prenajatom byte.
Correct Answer
A. Pravda
Explanation
The correct answer is "Pravda" because it states that Zuzana does not live in a rented apartment.
4.
Vyberte správnu odpoveď.
Correct Answer
B. Nepochádzam z Talianska, som Slovenka.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Nepochádzam z Talianska, som Slovenka." This is the correct answer because it accurately translates to "I do not come from Italy, I am Slovak." The other options either have incorrect word order or use incorrect negation.
5.
Vyberte správnu odpoveď.
Correct Answer
C. Ešte nikdy som nebol v Ázii.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ešte nikdy som nebol v Ázii." This answer correctly translates to "I have never been to Asia." It uses the word "ešte" to convey the meaning of "yet" or "still," indicating that the speaker has not had the experience of being in Asia. The word "nikdy" means "never," emphasizing the fact that the speaker has not been to Asia at any point in time. The word order and verb conjugation are also correct in this answer.
6.
Vyberte správnu odpoveď.
Correct Answer
D. Včera večer sme boli v kine.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Včera večer sme boli v kine." This is the correct word order in Slovak language, where the verb "sme" (we are) comes before the subject "včera večer" (yesterday evening) and the location "v kine" (in the cinema).
7.
Vyberte správnu odpoveď.
Correct Answer
C. Tento stôl nie je voľný, lebo je obsadený.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Tento stôl nie je voľný, lebo je obsadený." This answer correctly states that the table is not free because it is occupied.
8.
Vyberte správnu odpoveď.
Correct Answer
A. Minulý týždeň pozerali zaujímavý dokumentárny film.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Minulý týždeň pozerali zaujímavý dokumentárny film." This is the correct answer because it uses the past tense form "pozerali" to match with "minulý týždeň" (last week). The other options either use a future tense form ("budú pozerať") or a present tense form ("pozerajú" or "sa pozerá") which do not match with the past time frame indicated by "minulý týždeň."
9.
Vyberte správnu odpoveď.
Correct Answer
C. Každé ráno sa sprchujem.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Každé ráno sa sprchujem." This is the correct form of the reflexive verb "sprchovať sa" in Slovak language, which means "to shower oneself". The reflexive pronoun "sa" is used to indicate that the subject is performing the action on themselves. Therefore, the sentence translates to "I shower myself every morning."
10.
Vyberte správnu odpoveď.
Correct Answer
D. Čo môžeme sledovať v televízii práve teraz?
Explanation
The correct answer is "Čo môžeme sledovať v televízii práve teraz?" because it is the grammatically correct form of the question. The verb "sledovať" (to watch) is conjugated in the first person plural form "môžeme" (we can) to match the subject. The other options contain incorrect verb conjugations or word order.
11.
Posteľ je __________.
Correct Answer
B. Pohodlná
Explanation
The correct answer is "pohodlná" because the word "posteľ" is a feminine noun in Slovak language. In Slovak, adjectives must agree in gender, number, and case with the noun they modify. Since "posteľ" is feminine, the adjective "pohodlná" is the correct form in the feminine singular form.
12.
Na Slovensku žijú __________.
Correct Answer
D. Slováci
Explanation
The correct answer is "Slováci". This is because the question is asking about the people who live in Slovakia, and "Slováci" is the plural form of the word "Slovak", which refers to the people from Slovakia.
13.
Dvere __________ zamknuté.
Correct Answer
D. Sú
Explanation
The correct answer is "sú". In Slovak, the verb "byť" (to be) is conjugated differently depending on the subject. In this case, the subject is "dvere" (door), which is plural. The correct form of the verb "byť" for plural subjects is "sú". Therefore, the correct sentence is "Dvere sú zamknuté" which translates to "The doors are locked" in English.
14.
Ahoj, Alena, pozývam __________ na večeru.
Correct Answer
C. ťa
Explanation
In this sentence, the speaker is inviting someone to dinner. The correct answer "ťa" is the informal, familiar form of the pronoun "you" in the accusative case. It is used when addressing someone with whom the speaker has a close relationship or is on familiar terms.
15.
Do školy cestujem __________ autobusom.
Correct Answer
B. -
Explanation
The correct answer is "-". In Slovak, the verb "cestujem" (meaning "I travel") is used with the preposition "s" to indicate traveling with someone or something. However, when using the preposition "s" with the noun "autobusom" (meaning "by bus"), it creates a redundant expression since the verb already implies traveling by a means of transportation. Therefore, the correct preposition to use in this context is "-".
16.
Nebývam v meste, ale __________ dedine.
Correct Answer
A. Na
Explanation
The correct answer is "na". In Slovak, the preposition "na" is used to indicate location or direction towards a village or small town. Therefore, the sentence translates to "I don't live in the city, but in a village." The prepositions "v", "o", and "do" have different meanings and are not suitable in this context.
17.
Zahraniční študenti __________ celkom dobre po slovensky.
Correct Answer
B. Hovoria
Explanation
The correct answer is "hovoria". This is because the sentence is talking about multiple foreign students, so the verb "hovoria" is the correct form to use for the plural subject.
18.
__________ stôl je môj? Ten vpravo alebo vľavo?
Correct Answer
D. Ktorý
Explanation
The question is asking "Which chair is mine? The one on the right or on the left?" The word "Ktorý" in Slovak means "Which" and is used to ask about a specific choice or option among a group. Therefore, "Ktorý" is the correct answer as it fits the context of the question and allows the person to choose between the chair on the right or on the left.
19.
Tento časopis stojí __________ eurá.
Correct Answer
A. Dve
Explanation
The correct answer is "dve" because it is the correct form of the number "two" in the feminine form. The sentence is asking for the price of the magazine, and since "časopis" (magazine) is a feminine noun in Slovak, the number "two" should also be in the feminine form, which is "dve".
20.
Budete platiť __________ hotovosti alebo kartou?
Correct Answer
C. V
Explanation
The correct answer is "v". This is because "v" is the correct preposition to use when asking if someone will pay in cash or by card.
21.
Čo si prajete? - Dajte mi, prosím vás, jednu __________.
Correct Answer
C. Bagetu
Explanation
The question is asking for the correct form of the word "bageta" to complete the sentence. In Slovak, the word "bageta" is a feminine noun, so the correct form to use in this sentence is "bagetu".
22.
Kedy je skúška? - Zajtra o __________.
Correct Answer
C. Desiatej
Explanation
The correct answer is "desiatej" because it matches the question "Kedy je skúška?" which translates to "When is the exam?" The word "desiatej" means "at ten o'clock" in Slovak, indicating the time of the exam.