1.
What is Nicotine?
Correct Answer
B. A poison
Explanation
Nicotine is a chemical compound found in tobacco plants. It is highly addictive and acts as a stimulant to the central nervous system. When consumed, nicotine can have various harmful effects on the body, making it toxic and potentially lethal in high doses. It can lead to addiction, increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and various health issues such as respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, it is considered a poison due to its harmful and toxic properties.
2.
List three harmful effects related to tobacco.
3.
Smoking cigarettes only hurts the smoker.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Smoking cigarettes not only harms the smoker but also has negative effects on those around them through secondhand smoke. Secondhand smoke can lead to various health issues such as respiratory problems, heart disease, and lung cancer in nonsmokers. Additionally, smoking can also have economic and environmental consequences, such as increased healthcare costs and pollution from cigarette waste. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that smoking cigarettes only hurts the smoker.
4.
Smoking cigarettes can lead to
Correct Answer
A. Heart disease
Explanation
Smoking cigarettes can lead to heart disease because the chemicals in cigarette smoke can damage the lining of the blood vessels, leading to the build-up of fatty deposits and narrowing of the arteries. This can restrict blood flow to the heart, increasing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular problems.
5.
The main reason many young people between ages 10-18 start smoking is
Correct Answer
C. Peer pressure
Explanation
Peer pressure is a significant factor that influences many young people between the ages of 10-18 to start smoking. During this stage of life, individuals are highly susceptible to the influence and opinions of their peers. They may feel pressured to conform to their friends' behaviors, including smoking, in order to fit in or be accepted. This desire for social acceptance can override their own personal beliefs or understanding of the negative consequences associated with smoking.
6.
At what age do people start smoking?
Correct Answer
C. 11 years old
Explanation
People typically start smoking at the age of 11 years old. This is supported by research and studies that have shown that the majority of smokers start experimenting with cigarettes during their pre-teen or early teenage years. Additionally, the younger a person starts smoking, the more likely they are to develop a long-term addiction to nicotine. Therefore, it is crucial to implement effective prevention strategies and education programs targeting this age group to discourage smoking initiation.
7.
Quitting smoking will not improve your health?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Quitting smoking will not improve your health" is false. Quitting smoking has numerous health benefits. Smoking is a major cause of various health problems such as lung cancer, heart disease, and respiratory issues. When someone quits smoking, their body starts to heal and recover from the damage caused by smoking. Over time, their lung function improves, the risk of developing smoking-related diseases decreases, and overall health and well-being improve. Therefore, quitting smoking is highly beneficial for one's health.
8.
List two outside resources related to smoking to gather more information.
9.
Smokeless tobacco is
Correct Answer
B. Not inhaled or lit
Explanation
The correct answer is "not inhaled or lit." This means that smokeless tobacco is not meant to be inhaled or lit like traditional tobacco products such as cigarettes or cigars. Smokeless tobacco is typically placed in the mouth and chewed or sucked on, without the need for inhalation or lighting. This method of using tobacco reduces the risks associated with inhaling smoke, but it is still harmful and can lead to various health issues such as oral cancer and nicotine addiction.
10.
Tobacco advertisement want you to believe that
Correct Answer
A. Smoking makes you look cool
11.
What is Emphysema?
Correct Answer
C. Alveoli are destroyed, by being stretched and torn and they cannot efficiently exchange O2 and CO2
Explanation
The given answer correctly explains that emphysema is a condition where the alveoli in the lungs are destroyed, causing them to become stretched and torn. This destruction of the alveoli hinders their ability to efficiently exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide.
12.
Which is a sign of emphysema?
Correct Answer
A. Shortness of breath
Explanation
Emphysema is a chronic lung condition characterized by the destruction of the air sacs in the lungs, leading to difficulty in breathing. Shortness of breath is a common symptom of emphysema as the damaged air sacs are unable to adequately exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide. Acid reflux and vomiting are not specific signs of emphysema and may be indicative of other conditions. Therefore, shortness of breath is the most appropriate sign of emphysema among the given options.
13.
Using your parents as a reason not to smoke is a method to resist peer pressure.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Using your parents as a reason not to smoke can be an effective method to resist peer pressure. This is because parents are seen as authority figures and their disapproval of smoking can carry significant weight. By using this reason, individuals can assert their own values and beliefs, making it easier to resist the influence of peers who may be pressuring them to smoke.
14.
If you smoke cigarettes
Correct Answer
A. you have trouble keeping up with friends in sports
Explanation
The given answer suggests that if you smoke cigarettes, you will have trouble keeping up with friends in sports. This implies that smoking can have negative effects on physical fitness and athletic performance, making it difficult to participate and excel in sports activities. Smoking can lead to decreased lung capacity, reduced stamina, and increased risk of respiratory problems, which can all contribute to difficulties in keeping up with friends in sports.
15.
Smoking cigarettes causes you to have more colds and coughs.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Smoking cigarettes can weaken the immune system and irritate the respiratory system, making individuals more susceptible to respiratory infections such as colds and coughs. The chemicals in cigarettes can damage the cilia in the airways, which are responsible for clearing mucus and bacteria from the lungs. This impairment can lead to an increased frequency of colds and coughs among smokers.
16.
What age can you buy cigarettes legally?
Correct Answer
C. 18 years old
Explanation
The legal age to buy cigarettes is 18 years old. This age restriction is in place to protect young individuals from the harmful effects of smoking and to discourage them from starting the habit at a young age. At 18 years old, individuals are considered adults and are deemed responsible enough to make informed decisions about their health and well-being.
17.
Smokeless tobacco also known as chew does not go inside your mouth.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is incorrect. Smokeless tobacco, also known as chew, is a form of tobacco that is placed inside the mouth, usually between the cheek and gum. It is not smoked but rather chewed or held in the mouth to release nicotine. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
18.
Who commonly chews smokeless tobacco?
Correct Answer
C. Boys who play sports
Explanation
Boys who play sports commonly chew smokeless tobacco because it is often seen as a way to enhance performance or fit in with their peers. Chewing tobacco is more prevalent among athletes due to the belief that it can increase focus, energy, and reduce stress. Additionally, the tobacco industry has targeted sports events and athletes with advertising and sponsorship, further influencing this behavior.
19.
Tar in cigarette are not cancer causing agents.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Tar in cigarettes is a known cancer-causing agent. It is a sticky substance that is formed when tobacco is burned and can accumulate in the lungs when inhaled. Tar contains numerous harmful chemicals, including carcinogens, which can damage the cells in the lungs and lead to the development of cancer over time. Therefore, the statement that tar in cigarettes is not a cancer-causing agent is false.
20.
Smokeless tobacco can cause receding gums, which can eventually make your teeth fall out.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Smokeless tobacco contains harmful chemicals that can irritate the gums and cause inflammation. Over time, this can lead to gum recession, where the gums pull away from the teeth. As the gums recede, the roots of the teeth become exposed and are more susceptible to decay and infection. If left untreated, this can eventually lead to tooth loss. Therefore, it is true that smokeless tobacco can cause receding gums, ultimately leading to teeth falling out.