1.
Which of the following would be cold enough for "n existing gl"cier?
Correct Answer
D. Patagonia
Explanation
Patagonia would be cold enough for an existing glacier. Patagonia is located in the southern part of South America, mainly in Argentina and Chile. It is known for its cold climate, with temperatures dropping below freezing in winter. This region also has a high altitude and mountainous terrain, which further contributes to its cold temperatures. These conditions make Patagonia suitable for the formation and maintenance of glaciers, making it the correct answer.
2.
Which did the Inc" NOT "cco¡¢lish?
Correct Answer
D. Written language
Explanation
The Incas did not establish a written language. While they had a complex system of record-keeping using quipus (knotted strings), they did not develop a formal written language like other ancient civilizations. Instead, their communication and historical records were primarily passed down orally through storytelling and songs.
3.
A ¢idgin l"ngu"ge is ¡ore co¡¢lic"ted th"n Portuguese or S¢"nish.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is "A pidgin language is more complicated than Portuguese or Spanish." The correct answer is False. This means that a pidgin language is not more complicated than Portuguese or Spanish.
4.
Indentured serv"nts did not get ¢"id for their work for 4-7 ye"rs.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Indentured servants were individuals who entered into a contractual agreement, known as an indenture, to work for a specified period of time, usually between 4 to 7 years, in exchange for their passage to a new country or some other benefit. During this period, indentured servants did not receive any wages or payment for their work. Therefore, the statement "Indentured servants did not get paid for their work for 4-7 years" is true.
5.
The city th"t hosts C"rniv"l "lso is ho¡e to th"t country&undefined;s c"¢it"l.Â
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Rio de Janeiro hosts Carnival.
6.
The C"uc" River is ne"r P"n"¡".
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement "The Cuc River is near Pnin" is true. This means that the Cuc River is located in close proximity to Pnin.
7.
The P"r"n" River is close to the P"¡¢"s.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because it states that the P"r"n River is close to the P"¡¢"s.
8.
Rubber ¢roduced by tro¢ic"l trees.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Rubber is indeed produced by tropical trees.
9.
These ty¢e of "ni¡"ls "re co¡¡only found in the A¡"zon R"in Forest.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false because the "ni¡"ls mentioned in the sentence are not commonly found in the Amazon Rainforest.
10.
Check out ¢"ges 351 "nd 353.Â
Would you r"ther live in Argentin" in 1816 or in ¡odern Argentin"?
Correct Answer
B. Today
Explanation
Dictators vs. rich natural resources, well-educated work force, most developed agriculture.
11.
Wh"t is the 2nd biggest country in South A¡eric"
Correct Answer
A. Argentina
Explanation
Argentina is the second biggest country in South America because it has a large land area and is located in the southern part of the continent. It is surpassed only by Brazil in terms of size.
12.
Look "t ¢"ge. 287. Would you s"y th"t the econo¡y of Li¡" is strong or we"k?
Correct Answer
A. Strong
Explanation
This is where more of the developed areas of Peru are located (along the coast)
13.
Wh"t would be your we"ther forec"st for Tierr" del Fuego?
Correct Answer
B. Stormy
Explanation
The correct answer is "stormy" because Tierra del Fuego is located at the southern tip of South America, where the weather conditions are often unpredictable and characterized by strong winds and frequent storms. The region is known for its harsh and unpredictable climate, with high precipitation and strong winds being common. Therefore, it is likely that the weather forecast for Tierra del Fuego would indicate stormy conditions.
14.
Use the map on page A12.
What country contains the SOURCE of the Amazon River?
Correct Answer
D. Peru
Explanation
The correct answer is Peru because the Amazon River has its source in the Andes Mountains in Peru. It then flows through several countries including Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela before reaching the Atlantic Ocean.
15.
Farming fields for the Incans looked like a staircase.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The "stairs" are called terraces.
16.
The Incan Empire was centered around Tenotchtitlan.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Tenotchtitlan was the Aztec capital.
17.
Which group is LEAST likely to cause more deforestation?
Correct Answer
B. Ecotourists
Explanation
Ecotourists are the least likely group to cause more deforestation compared to farmers, miners, and ranchers. Ecotourism promotes responsible travel and emphasizes the conservation of natural resources and ecosystems. Unlike farmers, who may clear land for agriculture, miners, who extract resources from the earth, and ranchers, who clear land for livestock grazing, ecotourists typically visit natural areas without causing significant damage to the environment. They often support local conservation efforts and contribute to the preservation of forests rather than contributing to deforestation.
18.
Read p. 329 Check the resources for Caribbean South America. There may be multiple answers, or just a single one.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Good soil
B. Timber
C. Bauxite
Explanation
The correct answer includes "good soil, timber, bauxite". This suggests that the resources mentioned in the text on page 329 of the book for Caribbean South America are good soil, timber, and bauxite. It is possible that there may be other resources mentioned in the text as well, but these three are specifically mentioned as being present in the region.
19.
Which lake has vast oil deposits?
Correct Answer
A. Lake Maracaibo
Explanation
That's in Venezuela
20.
Spain colonized Brazil.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
It was Portugal.
21.
Cape Horn is in the Caribbean section of South America.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
extreme southern end
22.
How many European countries colonized the Guiana region at some point?
Correct Answer
D. 3
Explanation
British Guyana, Dutch Suriname, and French Guiana.
23.
Cassava is a carnivorous fish.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
cassava is a starchy root that is edible
24.
The Altiplano is flat on top.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
It's a plateau in the Andes
25.
The Pampas AND the Llanos are grassy plains.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because both the Pampas and the Llanos are indeed grassy plains. The Pampas is a vast fertile plain located in South America, primarily in Argentina and Uruguay, known for its extensive grasslands. The Llanos, on the other hand, is a large tropical grassland region in South America, primarily in Venezuela and Colombia, characterized by its flat terrain and grassy vegetation. Therefore, both regions share the common characteristic of being grassy plains.
26.
In terms of total water volume, where does the Amazon rank?
Correct Answer
A. 1st
Explanation
The Amazon ranks first in terms of total water volume. This means that it has the largest amount of water compared to any other river in the world.
27.
An estuary is in the sloth family.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
it's a mixture of fresh and salt water
28.
Where did France dump its prisoners?
Correct Answer
A. Devil's Island
Explanation
France dumped its prisoners on Devil's Island. This was a notorious prison located off the coast of French Guiana in South America. It was known for its harsh conditions and was used to house political prisoners and dangerous criminals. The island was isolated and surrounded by treacherous waters, making escape nearly impossible. Prisoners were subjected to forced labor and often suffered from disease and malnutrition. The prison was eventually closed in 1953, but it remains a symbol of France's brutal penal system.
29.
Chile is a world leader in copper production.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
see page 373.
30.
Colombia is the world leader in coffee production.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Brazil holds that title.
31.
Name a landlocked country in South America.
Correct Answer
Bolivia
Paraguay
Explanation
Bolivia and Paraguay are both landlocked countries in South America. Landlocked means that these countries do not have direct access to the sea or any ocean. Instead, they are surrounded by other countries and have no coastline. Bolivia is located in the central-western part of South America, while Paraguay is located in the central part of the continent. Both countries rely on neighboring countries for trade and transportation through rivers and land routes.
32.
What is the capital of Bolivia?
Correct Answer(s)
A. La Paz
C. Sucre
Explanation
The capital of Bolivia is La Paz. Sucre is also sometimes considered the constitutional capital, but La Paz is the seat of government and the largest city in the country.