1.
What is fitness?
Correct Answer
D. The ability to participate in everyday activity's
Explanation
Fitness refers to the ability of an individual to engage in daily activities. It encompasses physical and mental well-being, allowing a person to perform tasks without excessive fatigue or limitations. This includes activities such as walking, climbing stairs, carrying groceries, and other routine tasks. Fitness is not solely determined by body weight or being good at sports, but rather the overall health and capability of an individual to actively participate in everyday activities.
2.
Being fit for one sport means we are fit for other sports
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Being fit for one sport does not necessarily mean that we are fit for other sports. Each sport requires specific skills, techniques, and physical attributes. While some aspects of fitness may transfer between sports, such as cardiovascular endurance or core strength, other aspects may not be applicable or may even be detrimental. For example, a sprinter may have excellent speed and power, but may lack the endurance required for long-distance running. Therefore, it is important to train specifically for the demands of each sport to achieve optimal performance.
3.
Check what is a component of fitness?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Speed
C. Agility
E. Flexibility
Explanation
The components of fitness refer to the different aspects of physical fitness that contribute to overall performance and health. Speed is the ability to move quickly, agility is the ability to change direction quickly and efficiently, and flexibility is the range of motion in joints and muscles. These three components are important for various physical activities and sports, as they enhance movement efficiency, reaction time, and injury prevention.
4.
What is another name for Stamina?
Correct Answer
C. Cardiovascular Endurance
Explanation
Cardiovascular endurance refers to the ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to deliver oxygen to the muscles during prolonged physical activity. It is a measure of how efficiently the cardiovascular system can work over an extended period of time. Stamina, on the other hand, is the overall physical and mental ability to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort. Since cardiovascular endurance directly relates to the concept of stamina, it can be considered another name for stamina.
5.
What is stamina?
Correct Answer
B. The ability to maintain dynamic activity, involving the whole body at a moderate or high level of intensity for long periods of time
Explanation
Stamina refers to the ability to maintain dynamic activity, involving the whole body, at a moderate or high level of intensity for extended periods of time. It is not just about moving quickly or changing body positions, but rather about sustaining physical activity for a long duration without getting exhausted. Stamina is crucial for activities such as running, swimming, or playing sports that require endurance and the ability to keep going without tiring easily.
6.
What is another name for speed?
Correct Answer
A. Anaerobic Power
Explanation
Speed is the ability to move quickly, and anaerobic power refers to the body's ability to generate energy for short bursts of intense activity. Therefore, anaerobic power is another term that can be used to describe speed.
7.
What is speed?
Correct Answer
D. The ability to move either the entire body or a part of you body from one place to another in the shortest time possible
Explanation
Speed is defined as the ability to move either the entire body or a part of the body from one place to another in the shortest time possible. This definition captures the essence of speed, which is about how quickly an individual can cover a distance. The other options provided in the question, such as maintaining dynamic activity or range of movement in limbs, do not accurately describe the concept of speed.
8.
What sport that is an example of speed?
Correct Answer
B. Boxing
Explanation
Boxing is an example of a sport that requires speed. Boxers need to be quick and agile in order to dodge punches and deliver fast and powerful strikes. The sport demands rapid reflexes and swift movements, making speed a crucial factor for success in the ring.
9.
What is agility?
Correct Answer
C. The ability to change body position quickly and accurately while staying balanced
Explanation
Agility refers to the ability to change body position rapidly and precisely while also maintaining balance. It involves moving quickly and accurately in response to stimuli, such as changing direction or avoiding obstacles. This requires coordination, balance, and control of body movements.
10.
What sport is an example of agility?
Correct Answer
A. Tennis
Explanation
Tennis is an example of agility because it requires quick movements, rapid changes in direction, and the ability to react swiftly to the opponent's shots. Players need to have good footwork, balance, and coordination to cover the court efficiently and return the ball accurately. Agility is crucial in tennis as it allows players to anticipate and respond effectively to the fast-paced nature of the game.
11.
What is Muscular Endurance?
Correct Answer
C. The ability of the muscle to contract continuously over a long period of time or can also be an “all out” effort of contracting a muscle for at least 30 times
Explanation
Muscular Endurance refers to the ability of the muscle to contract continuously over an extended duration or to perform an intense contraction for a minimum of 30 repetitions. It involves the muscle's capacity to sustain dynamic activity at a moderate or high intensity level for a prolonged period. This definition highlights the importance of the muscle's endurance and its ability to withstand fatigue and maintain performance over time.
12.
What sport is an example of Muscular Endurance?
Correct Answer
A. Skiing
Explanation
Skiing is an example of muscular endurance because it requires the repetitive use of muscles over an extended period of time. It involves using the leg and core muscles to maintain balance and control while skiing downhill or cross-country. The continuous use of these muscles for an extended duration helps to build and improve muscular endurance. Additionally, skiing involves navigating through various terrains and slopes, which further challenges and strengthens the muscles.
13.
What is Muscular Power?
Correct Answer
D. The ability to apply force quickly
Explanation
Muscular power refers to the ability of muscles to apply force quickly. It is the capacity to generate a high amount of force in a short period of time. This is important for activities that require explosive movements, such as sprinting, jumping, or weightlifting. Muscular power is different from muscular strength, which refers to the maximum force that a muscle can generate regardless of time. While muscular strength is important for tasks that require sustained force, muscular power is crucial for activities that demand quick bursts of force.
14.
What sport is an example of Muscular Power?
Correct Answer
B. Jumping
Explanation
Jumping is an example of muscular power because it requires a combination of strength and speed to propel the body off the ground. Muscular power is the ability to exert force quickly, and jumping relies on the explosive contraction of muscles to generate upward momentum. It involves the activation of large muscle groups, such as the quadriceps, hamstrings, and calf muscles, to generate the necessary power to jump. Therefore, jumping is a sport that showcases muscular power.
15.
What is Flexibility?
Correct Answer
B. The range of movement limbs have in their joints. The greater the range of movement in a joint (and in the muscle), the greater the ability to perform tasks
Explanation
Flexibility refers to the range of movement that limbs have in their joints. The greater the range of movement in a joint and in the associated muscles, the better the ability to perform various tasks. This means that individuals with good flexibility have a wider range of motion in their joints, allowing them to move more freely and perform activities with greater ease.
16.
What sport is an example of Flexibility?
Correct Answer
D. Karate
Explanation
Karate is an example of flexibility because it requires practitioners to perform a wide range of dynamic movements, such as high kicks, splits, and rapid changes in direction. These movements require a high level of flexibility in the muscles and joints, allowing practitioners to execute techniques with precision and power. Additionally, flexibility in karate helps to prevent injuries and enhances overall performance by enabling practitioners to move swiftly and smoothly.
17.
What is Balance?
Correct Answer
B. The ability to maintain a steady position so that you do not fall
Explanation
Balance is defined as the ability to maintain a steady position so that you do not fall. This means that the body is able to distribute weight evenly, adjust body position, and make necessary movements to stay upright and stable. It involves the coordination and control of muscles, as well as the integration of sensory information from the inner ear, eyes, and proprioceptors. Good balance is essential for daily activities such as walking, standing, and performing various physical tasks without losing stability or falling.
18.
What sport is an example of balance?
Correct Answer
B. Skateboarding
Explanation
Skateboarding is an example of balance because it requires the rider to maintain equilibrium on a moving board while performing tricks and maneuvers. Balance is crucial in skateboarding to maintain stability and control over the board, especially when performing tricks that involve jumping, spinning, or flipping. Skateboarders use their body positioning, weight distribution, and coordination to maintain balance and stay on the board while navigating various terrains and obstacles. Therefore, skateboarding exemplifies the skill of balance in a sport.
19.
What is Coordination?
Correct Answer
C. The ability of muscles within your body to work together effectively in order to produce a specific movement
Explanation
Coordination refers to the ability of muscles within the body to work together effectively in order to produce a specific movement. It involves the synchronization and control of multiple muscles and body parts to perform tasks with precision and efficiency. This includes the coordination of muscle contractions, timing, and sequencing of movements to achieve a desired outcome. Coordination is essential for activities such as walking, running, playing sports, and performing complex motor skills. It allows for smooth and fluid movements, minimizing the risk of injury and maximizing performance.
20.
What sport is an example of Coordination?
Correct Answer
B. Archery
Explanation
Archery is an example of coordination because it requires the synchronization of multiple body movements and the precise timing of releasing the arrow. The archer needs to coordinate their stance, grip, draw, aim, and release in order to hit the target accurately. This sport demands a high level of hand-eye coordination, balance, and focus, making it a clear example of coordination.
21.
What number is normal blood pressure?
Correct Answer
B. 120
Explanation
Normal blood pressure is typically defined as a reading below 120/80 mmHg. The systolic pressure, represented by the first number, should be less than 120, indicating the pressure in the arteries when the heart beats. The diastolic pressure, represented by the second number, should be less than 80, indicating the pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest between beats. Therefore, the correct answer is 120, as it falls within the normal range for blood pressure.
22.
What is the range for Prehypertension blood pressure?
Correct Answer
D. 120-139
Explanation
The range for prehypertension blood pressure is 120-139. This means that if a person's blood pressure falls within this range, they are considered to have prehypertension. Prehypertension is a condition where blood pressure levels are higher than normal but not yet high enough to be classified as hypertension. It is an indication that a person may be at risk of developing high blood pressure in the future, and lifestyle changes may be recommended to prevent or delay the onset of hypertension.
23.
What is the range for High blood pressure stage 1?
Correct Answer
C. 140-159
Explanation
High blood pressure stage 1 is defined as having a systolic blood pressure reading between 140-159 mmHg and/or a diastolic blood pressure reading between 90-99 mmHg. This range indicates that the individual's blood pressure is elevated, but it is not yet considered to be in the hypertensive crisis range. It is important for individuals in this stage to monitor their blood pressure regularly and make lifestyle changes to lower their blood pressure and reduce the risk of developing more serious health complications.
24.
What is the range for High blood pressure stage 2?
Correct Answer
B. 160-179
Explanation
The range for High blood pressure stage 2 is 160-179. This means that if a person's blood pressure falls within this range, they are classified as having stage 2 hypertension. Stage 2 hypertension is considered a severe form of high blood pressure and requires medical attention and treatment to reduce the risk of complications.
25.
What is the range for Hypertensive Crisis blood pressure?
Correct Answer
A. 180-195
Explanation
The range for Hypertensive Crisis blood pressure is 180-195. This means that if a person's blood pressure falls within this range, they are experiencing a hypertensive crisis. Hypertensive crisis is a severe increase in blood pressure that requires immediate medical attention to prevent serious complications such as stroke or organ damage. The other options provided in the question do not fall within the range for a hypertensive crisis.
26.
What sport is an example of Stamina?
Correct Answer
A. Running
Explanation
Running is an example of stamina because it requires the ability to sustain prolonged physical exertion. In running, athletes need to maintain a consistent pace for an extended period of time, relying on their cardiovascular endurance and muscular stamina. This sport challenges the body's ability to deliver oxygen to the muscles efficiently, and to endure fatigue and discomfort. Running also helps to improve overall stamina and endurance levels, making it a prime example of a sport that requires and builds stamina.
27.
What sport is an example of Muscular Strength?
Correct Answer
B. Weight lifting
Explanation
Weight lifting is an example of muscular strength because it involves lifting heavy weights and requires the use of multiple muscle groups. This sport focuses on building and developing muscle strength and power through resistance training. Weight lifting exercises such as squats, deadlifts, and bench presses require significant muscular effort, making it an ideal example of muscular strength.