1.
Sometimes fruits for their Skins turn----
Correct Answer
B. Black
Explanation
The correct answer is Black. This suggests that there are certain fruits whose skins turn black. This could be due to various reasons such as the fruit being overripe, damaged, or exposed to certain environmental factors. The black color could indicate spoilage or decay in the fruit.
2.
Add as much----- as you need to the plate
Correct Answer
A. Food
Explanation
The correct answer is "Food" because the question is asking for something to be added to the plate, and food is a common item that is typically placed on a plate for eating.
3.
----world food day
Correct Answer
A. 16th October
Explanation
World Food Day is celebrated on 16th October every year. It is a day dedicated to raising awareness about hunger and promoting global efforts to end world hunger. This date was chosen to commemorate the founding of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations in 1945. On this day, various events and activities are organized worldwide to highlight the importance of food security, sustainable agriculture, and nutrition. It serves as a reminder of the need to take collective action to ensure that everyone has access to safe, nutritious, and sufficient food.
4.
-------And chemical reaction in food materials are slowed down at the temperature
Correct Answer
B. Biological
5.
Some chemicals are injected in to------ to make them more attractive and tasty
Correct Answer
C. Fruits
Explanation
Some chemicals are injected into fruits to make them more attractive and tasty.
6.
In -------parliament passed prevention of food adulteration
Correct Answer
C. 1954
Explanation
In 1954, the parliament passed the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act. This act was enacted to prevent the adulteration of food and ensure the safety and quality of food products for consumers. It aimed to regulate the manufacture, storage, distribution, and sale of adulterated food products, and to establish standards for food safety. The act provided for the appointment of food inspectors, penalties for offenders, and the establishment of food laboratories for testing and analysis. This legislation was a significant step towards protecting public health and ensuring the integrity of the food supply chain.
7.
Salt is a -----type of food preservative
Correct Answer
A. Natural
Explanation
Salt is a natural type of food preservative because it has been used for centuries to preserve food. It works by drawing out moisture from food, which creates an environment where bacteria and other microorganisms cannot survive. Salt also enhances flavors and can help to inhibit the growth of certain types of bacteria that can cause food spoilage. Therefore, it is considered a natural and effective way to preserve food.
8.
Vinegar is a -------type of food preservative
Correct Answer
B. Chemical
Explanation
Vinegar is a chemical type of food preservative because it is made through a fermentation process that involves the conversion of ethanol into acetic acid by bacteria. This acetic acid acts as a preservative by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and other microorganisms that can spoil food. Therefore, vinegar is considered a chemical preservative rather than a natural one.
9.
Frequently harmful chemicals like carbonated soda ---------etc are mixed with cold drinks
Correct Answer
A. pHospHoric acid
Explanation
Phosphoric acid is frequently used as a chemical additive in carbonated soda and cold drinks. It provides a tangy flavor and acts as a preservative. Therefore, the correct answer is Phosphoric acid.
10.
Find the odd man out
​​​​​​ salt ,vinegar ,cytric acid, sodium benzoate
Correct Answer
A. Salt
Explanation
The odd man out in this group is salt because salt is not an acid like the other three options. Vinegar, citric acid, and sodium benzoate are all types of acids commonly used in cooking or food preservation, while salt is a compound composed of sodium and chloride ions.
11.
Lakhi dal, brick dust ,mythanyl yellow, turmeric powder
Correct Answer
D. Turmeric powder
Explanation
Turmeric powder is the correct answer because it is the only item in the list that is commonly used as a spice in cooking. Lakhi dal, brick dust, and mythanyl yellow do not have any known culinary uses. Therefore, turmeric powder stands out as the correct answer.
12.
Banana ,apple, Guava ,almond
Correct Answer
D. Almond
Explanation
The given list consists of fruits and nuts. Banana, apple, and guava are all fruits, while almond is a nut. Therefore, the correct answer is almond, as it is the only item in the list that is not a fruit.
13.
Storing, freezing ,settling ,drying
Correct Answer
A. Storing
Explanation
The given list consists of different actions - storing, freezing, settling, and drying. Out of these actions, "storing" is the correct answer because it is the only action that involves keeping something in a particular place for future use. Freezing refers to the process of making something very cold, settling refers to the process of allowing particles to sink to the bottom, and drying refers to the process of removing moisture. Therefore, "storing" is the most appropriate action in this context.
14.
Ghee ,coconut oil ,rice
Correct Answer
A. Gee
15.
Sometimes fruits or their skin turn black
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Fruits or their skin can turn black due to various reasons. One common reason is the process of oxidation, where the fruit's flesh or skin reacts with oxygen in the air, causing it to darken. This is commonly seen in fruits like bananas, apples, and avocados. Another reason for blackening of fruits can be fungal or bacterial infections, which can cause rotting and discoloration. Additionally, bruising or physical damage to the fruit can also lead to blackening. Therefore, it is true that sometimes fruits or their skin can turn black.
16.
Melathion is sprayed on the gunny bags containing food grains
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Melathion is an insecticide commonly used to control pests in stored grains and food products. Spraying it on gunny bags containing food grains helps to protect the grains from infestation by insects and pests. Therefore, the statement is true.
17.
Contaminants do not cause illnesses for poisoning
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
This statement is incorrect. Contaminants can indeed cause illnesses, including poisoning. Contaminants refer to harmful substances or pollutants that can contaminate food, water, air, or other environments. When these contaminants enter the body, they can disrupt normal bodily functions and lead to various health issues, including poisoning. Therefore, the correct answer is False, as contaminants can cause illnesses, including poisoning.
18.
They may get spoiled due to chemical reactions on contact with metals
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that certain chemicals can react with metals, causing them to spoil or deteriorate. This is true because certain metals can undergo chemical reactions when exposed to substances such as acids or corrosive materials, leading to their degradation or damage. Therefore, it is important to handle chemicals carefully and avoid contact with metals to prevent spoilage or potential hazards.
19.
Sometimes naturally available food materials are spoilt by wrong handling
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Naturally available food materials can indeed spoil if they are not handled properly. Factors such as improper storage, exposure to air, moisture, and temperature fluctuations can lead to the growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms that cause food spoilage. Additionally, mishandling during transportation, processing, or preparation can also contribute to the spoilage of food. Therefore, it is important to handle and store food correctly to prevent spoilage and maintain its quality and safety.
20.
Eat all the -----that you have served yourself
Correct Answer
B. Food
Explanation
The given question is asking what should be eaten. The correct answer is "Food" because it is the only option that is relevant to the context of serving oneself and eating. Medicine and water are not typically served to oneself for consumption, and option 4 is not a valid option as it does not provide any information. Therefore, the correct answer is "Food".