1.
________________ he claims that he is innocent. Everyone knows he is guilty.
Correct Answer
A. While
Explanation
The correct answer is "While". This is because "while" is used to contrast two ideas or actions. In this case, it is contrasting the fact that he claims he is innocent with the fact that everyone knows he is guilty. It implies that despite his claims, the truth is already known.
2.
________________ you're here, I'm going to tell you a secret.
Correct Answer
B. Now that
Explanation
"Now that" is the correct answer because it indicates a cause-and-effect relationship between the speaker being present and their intention to reveal a secret. The phrase suggests that the speaker has been waiting for the listener's arrival in order to share the secret.
3.
________________ you like him personally, you have to agree that he's done a lot for the company.
Correct Answer
C. Whether or not
Explanation
This phrase is used to introduce a statement that applies regardless of the situation or personal opinion. In this context, it suggests that regardless of personal feelings towards him, it is undeniable that he has made significant contributions to the company.
4.
________________ I prefer to live in an apartment, my wife wants to buy a house.
Correct Answer
B. Whereas
Explanation
The word "whereas" is used to contrast two different ideas or opinions. In this context, it suggests that the speaker and their wife have opposing preferences regarding their living situation. The speaker prefers living in an apartment, while their wife wants to buy a house.
5.
________________ I had already seen the movie three times, I watched it again.
Correct Answer
A. Although
Explanation
The correct answer is "Although." This conjunction is used to introduce a contrast or contradiction between two ideas. In this sentence, the speaker had already seen the movie three times, but they still watched it again. The use of "although" highlights the unexpected or contradictory nature of their action.
6.
________________ you already know the answer, why are you asking me?
Correct Answer
B. Since
Explanation
The word "since" is used to indicate a cause and effect relationship or a reason for something. In this context, it suggests that the person asking the question already knows the answer, and the speaker is questioning why they are seeking confirmation or asking for their opinion. Therefore, "since" is the appropriate word choice to convey this meaning.
7.
______________ you have finished the assignment, I would still like to review it.
Correct Answer
B. Even if
Explanation
The phrase "Even if" is the correct answer because it accurately completes the sentence and conveys the meaning intended. It implies that regardless of whether or not the assignment has been completed, the speaker still wants to review it. This phrase indicates a conditional situation where the action of reviewing is not dependent on the completion of the task.
8.
____________ it is difficult to solve this mathematical problem, I believe that I can do it.
Correct Answer
B. Although
Explanation
The word "Although" is the correct answer because it indicates a contrast or contradiction between the difficulty of solving the mathematical problem and the speaker's belief in their ability to solve it. It suggests that despite the challenge, the speaker remains confident in their skills and determination to find a solution.
9.
_____________ he trains hard, he will not be drafted.
Correct Answer
C. Unless
Explanation
The sentence states that "he will not be drafted" which suggests a negative outcome. The word "Unless" is used to introduce a condition that needs to be met in order to avoid the negative outcome. Therefore, it implies that unless he trains hard, he will not be drafted.
10.
_______________ she is a hard worker, she is not very honest.
Correct Answer
A. Although
Explanation
The sentence uses "Although" to introduce a contrast between two characteristics of the person described. It acknowledges that she is a hard worker, which is a positive trait, but contrasts it with the negative trait of not being very honest. "Although" effectively sets up this comparison, highlighting that despite her hard work, her honesty is lacking. This creates a nuanced view of her character.