1.
Who wrote the 1848 Declaration of Sentiments and organized the Seneca Falls Convention, both seen as the beginning of the women's suffrage movement?
Correct Answer
D. Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Explanation
Elizabeth Cady Stanton wrote the 1848 Declaration of Sentiments and organized the Seneca Falls Convention. Both of these events are considered to be the starting point of the women's suffrage movement. Stanton was a prominent figure in the fight for women's rights and played a crucial role in advocating for women's suffrage throughout her life. She co-founded the National Woman Suffrage Association and dedicated her efforts to achieving equality for women in all aspects of society.
2.
For this question, you will not be graded as correct or incorrect. You should practice answering below, and then compare your answer to the one provided as "Explanation."
List three (3) inequalities that the Declaration of Sentiments listed for women in the 1800s.
3.
Which document did the Declaration of Sentiments copy to strengthen their argument?
Correct Answer
The Declaration of Independence
Explanation
The Declaration of Sentiments copied the Declaration of Independence to strengthen their argument. They likely did this because the Declaration of Independence was a significant document that outlined the rights and grievances of the American colonists against British rule. By referencing and emulating the structure and language of the Declaration of Independence, the Declaration of Sentiments aimed to draw parallels between the oppression faced by women and the oppression faced by the American colonists, thus strengthening their argument for women's rights.
4.
How did Alice Paul gain attention for the women's suffrage movement in 1913?
Correct Answer
A. A parade on the day of Wilson's inauguration
Explanation
Alice Paul gained attention for the women's suffrage movement in 1913 by organizing a parade on the day of Wilson's inauguration. This parade, known as the Woman Suffrage Procession, was a massive event that drew thousands of participants and spectators. It was strategically planned to coincide with the inauguration of President Woodrow Wilson in order to maximize media coverage and public attention. The parade successfully showcased the determination and strength of the suffragettes, helping to raise awareness and support for their cause.
5.
Which of the following is President Wilson remembered for?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Winning World War I, also known as the Great War
C. An aggressive policy towards Latin America, using the military to influence events in those countries
D. Starting the Federal Reserve to stabilize the US economy
F. Passing progressive laws such as shorter working hours and limiting child labor.
Explanation
President Wilson is remembered for winning World War I, also known as the Great War. He led the United States through the war and played a crucial role in negotiating the Treaty of Versailles, which ended the war. Additionally, Wilson is also remembered for his aggressive policy towards Latin America, using the military to influence events in those countries. He believed in spreading democracy and American ideals to other nations. Wilson also started the Federal Reserve to stabilize the US economy and passed progressive laws such as shorter working hours and limiting child labor to improve conditions for workers.
6.
Which nation has the largest and most populous colonies in 1900?
Correct Answer
B. Great Britain
Explanation
In 1900, Great Britain had the largest and most populous colonies. This can be attributed to the British Empire, which was the largest empire in history. The British Empire had colonies all over the world, including India, Canada, Australia, and many countries in Africa. These colonies were not only vast in size but also had large populations, making Great Britain the nation with the largest and most populous colonies in 1900.
7.
What are the reasons that European nations (and US and Japan) took over less organized territories around the world?
Correct Answer
E. All of the above
Explanation
European nations, the US, and Japan took over less organized territories around the world for multiple reasons. Firstly, they sought to acquire natural resources from these territories, which would benefit their own economies. Additionally, it was believed that these areas were not capable of responsibly governing themselves, leading to a sense of paternalism. Another motive was to spread "civilization" through the introduction of religion, law, and other cultural aspects. Lastly, taking over these territories provided military security and economic trading opportunities. Therefore, all of the above reasons contributed to the colonization of less organized territories.
8.
Name four places that the United States acquired between 1895 and 1905. (Check your answer below)
9.
Who controlled Cuba and the Philippines before the United States gained control over them?
Correct Answer
C. Spain
Explanation
Before the United States gained control over Cuba and the Philippines, they were both controlled by Spain. Spain colonized and ruled over these territories for several centuries before losing control to the United States during the Spanish-American War in 1898.
10.
Describe how the US acquired control over the Philippines. (Check your answer)
11.
When did America relinquish control of the Philippines?
Correct Answer
C. 1946, after WWII
Explanation
After World War II, the United States relinquished control of the Philippines in 1946. This was part of a process of decolonization, where the US recognized the independence of the Philippines and granted them their sovereignty. The Philippines had been under US control since 1898, when they were acquired from Spain after the Spanish-American War. The period between 1898 and 1946 saw various conflicts and uprisings, such as the Philippine Insurrection, but it was not until after World War II that the US officially relinquished control and the Philippines became an independent nation.
12.
How did the Platt Amendment limit Cuba's independence in the early 1900s?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
The Platt Amendment limited Cuba's independence in the early 1900s by allowing the US to invade Cuban territory if its property were threatened, prohibiting Cuba from creating treaties with any nation other than the US, and preventing Cuba from borrowing money from other nations. This meant that Cuba's sovereignty and ability to make decisions independently were significantly restricted, as it was heavily dependent on the US for protection, international relations, and financial support.
13.
Cartoon Analysis--Why does the author of this cartoon believe we need to continue to control the Philippines, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and Cuba?