1.
Children come to nursery without much experience of mathematics.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that children come to nursery without much experience of mathematics. However, this statement is not necessarily true. Some children may have already been exposed to basic mathematical concepts before attending nursery, either through informal learning or early education programs. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
2.
It is important to use a multisensory approach to early mathematics.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Using a multisensory approach to early mathematics is important because it engages multiple senses, such as sight, touch, and hearing, to enhance learning and understanding. This approach allows children to explore mathematical concepts through hands-on activities, visual aids, and auditory instructions, making it easier for them to grasp and retain information. By appealing to different learning styles, a multisensory approach can help children develop a strong foundation in mathematics and improve their overall mathematical skills.
3.
Children are not ready to learn mathematics before they are 4.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because children can start learning basic mathematical concepts at a very young age, even before they turn 4. While they may not be able to grasp complex mathematical equations or calculations, they can begin to understand simple concepts like counting, recognizing numbers, and basic shapes. Introducing math to children at an early age can help develop their cognitive skills and lay a foundation for further mathematical learning in the future.
4.
The EY curriculum for mathematics is called Problem Solving, Reasoning and Numeracy.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement is true. The EY curriculum for mathematics is indeed called Problem Solving, Reasoning and Numeracy. This curriculum focuses on developing children's problem-solving skills, logical reasoning abilities, and numeracy skills from an early age.
5.
Early Years teachers should observe children's play to identify their mathematical understanding.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Observing children's play is an effective way for Early Years teachers to identify their mathematical understanding. Play provides opportunities for children to explore mathematical concepts such as counting, sorting, measuring, and problem-solving. By observing their play, teachers can gain insights into children's mathematical thinking, identify any misconceptions or gaps in understanding, and tailor their instruction to support their mathematical development. This observation-based approach allows teachers to provide targeted and meaningful learning experiences that are engaging and developmentally appropriate for young children.
6.
Foundation Stage children are not expected to write anything down in mathematics.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Foundation Stage children are expected to engage in mathematical activities and develop their understanding of mathematical concepts through hands-on experiences, play, and exploration. While they may not be expected to write down formal mathematical equations or calculations, they are encouraged to use manipulatives, drawings, and other visual aids to represent their mathematical thinking and problem-solving. Therefore, the statement that Foundation Stage children are not expected to write anything down in mathematics is false.
7.
Mathematics can be taught outdoors and in other places as well as in the nursery.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Mathematics can be taught outdoors and in other places because it is not limited to a classroom setting. By taking math lessons outside, students can engage in hands-on activities that promote a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts. They can explore real-life situations, measure objects, and solve problems in a practical context. Additionally, teaching math in different environments can make the subject more enjoyable and relatable for students, enhancing their overall learning experience.
8.
Some Foundation Stage children already think of themselves as 'bad at maths'.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Some Foundation Stage children already think of themselves as 'bad at maths' because they may have had negative experiences or messages about math in the past. This could be due to struggling with certain math concepts, receiving low grades, or hearing others say negative things about math. These negative beliefs can impact their confidence and motivation in math, leading them to believe that they are not good at it.
9.
'Begin to talk about the shapes of everyday objects' is a learning objective for children aged 1 - 2 years.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
This learning objective is not suitable for children aged 1-2 years. At this age, children are still in the early stages of language development and are primarily focused on basic communication skills. They may not have the cognitive ability to understand and talk about the shapes of everyday objects.
10.
Children as young as 8 months can notice changes in grouping of objects, images and sounds.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Children as young as 8 months have the cognitive ability to notice changes in grouping of objects, images, and sounds. This suggests that even at a very young age, children are capable of recognizing patterns and categorizing information. This early development of cognitive skills lays the foundation for more complex thinking and problem-solving abilities as they grow older. Therefore, the statement "Children as young as 8 months can notice changes in grouping of objects, images, and sounds" is true.