1.
Why are the Nobel Prizes awarded on December 10th every year?
Correct Answer
C. It is the anniversary of Nobel's death.
Explanation
The Nobel Prizes are awarded on December 10th every year because it is the anniversary of Alfred Nobel's death. Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite, established the Nobel Prizes in his will, and he passed away on December 10th, 1896. In honor of his legacy and contributions to society, the Nobel Prizes are presented on this date to recognize outstanding achievements in various fields such as physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace.
2.
The Peace Prize is the only Nobel Prize not presented in__________.
Correct Answer
B. Stockholm
Explanation
The Peace Prize is the only Nobel Prize not presented in Stockholm. The Nobel Prizes were established by Alfred Nobel and are awarded annually in various categories. While the other Nobel Prizes are presented in Stockholm, the Peace Prize is the exception. It is presented in Oslo, Norway, as stipulated by Nobel's will. This decision was made because Norway and Sweden were in a union at the time of Nobel's death, and it was believed that the Norwegian Nobel Committee would be more impartial in selecting the Peace Prize laureates.
3.
Which country administers the Nobel Peace Prize?
Correct Answer
A. Norway
Explanation
The Nobel Peace Prize is administered by Norway. The Nobel Prizes were established by the will of Alfred Nobel, a Swedish inventor, scientist, and philanthropist. While the other Nobel Prizes (such as Physics and Chemistry) are awarded in Sweden, the Nobel Peace Prize is awarded in Oslo, Norway. This decision was made to honor the wishes of Alfred Nobel, who specified in his will that the Peace Prize should be awarded by a committee appointed by the Norwegian Parliament.
4.
When did Mother Teresa receive the Nobel Peace Prize?
Correct Answer
C. 1979
Explanation
Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. This recognition was awarded to her for her immense contributions and selfless work in helping the poor and the needy in India. Her dedication and compassion towards the less fortunate made her an iconic figure and a symbol of peace and humanity. The Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 was a testament to her tireless efforts and the impact she had on the lives of countless individuals.
5.
What is the deadline for nominations to the Nobel Peace Prize?
Correct Answer
B. February 1
Explanation
The correct answer is February 1. This is the deadline for nominations to the Nobel Peace Prize.
6.
Who awards the Peace Prize?
Correct Answer
B. The Norwegian Nobel Committee.
Explanation
The correct answer is the Norwegian Nobel Committee. This committee is responsible for awarding the Peace Prize, which is one of the prestigious Nobel Prizes. The Swedish Academy of Sciences, on the other hand, awards the Nobel Prize in Physics, Chemistry, and Economic Sciences. Therefore, it is the Norwegian Nobel Committee that specifically recognizes individuals or organizations that have made significant contributions to promoting peace and resolving conflicts.
7.
Who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009?
Correct Answer
A. Barack Obama
Explanation
Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009. This prestigious award was given to him for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between nations. During his first year as the President of the United States, Obama made significant contributions to nuclear disarmament, climate change, and promoting peace and stability in various regions of the world. His commitment to dialogue and diplomacy made him a deserving recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009.