Textul ,,Pedeapsa” De Erlend Loe.

The correct answer is "bunicul și băieții" because the text "Pedeapsa" revolves around the relationship between the grandfather (bunicul) and the boys (băieții). The story likely explores the interactions and dynamics between these characters, highlighting their experiences and the consequences they face.

The correct answer is Erlend Loe because the question asks for the author of the text "Pedeapsa" and Erlend Loe is the only author listed as a potential answer. Grigore Vieru and Adina Lazăr are not mentioned as authors of the text "Pedeapsa" in the given options.

The given sentence in Romanian translates to "Bunucul returned all the money to the boys." Since the sentence is in the affirmative form and there is no indication or context suggesting otherwise, we can infer that the statement is true. Therefore, the correct answer is "adevărat" which means "true" in English.

The statement says "The boys found the tree with its branches lying on the ground." However, since the word "fals" (false) is given as the answer, it suggests that the statement is not true. Therefore, the correct answer is false, indicating that the boys did not find the tree with its branches lying on the ground.

The statement says "Băieții au plătit din banii părinților" which translates to "The boys paid with their parents' money." The correct answer is "fals" (false) because it indicates that the boys did not pay with their own money, but rather with their parents' money.

The expression "au înflorit lacrimile" means "the tears blossomed" in Romanian. Since tears cannot literally blossom like flowers, this expression is used figuratively to convey a strong emotional reaction or a sudden outpouring of tears. Therefore, the correct answer is "sens figurat" (figurative meaning).

The correct answer is "într-o dimineață". The question asks when the action takes place, and out of the three options given (vară, toamnă, dimineață), "într-o dimineață" specifically refers to a morning, indicating that the action occurs during this time of day.

The expression "varsă bani în palmă" does not have a literal meaning of pouring money into one's palm. Instead, it is used figuratively to mean giving or paying a bribe.

The expression "varsă lacrimi" in Romanian translates to "shed tears" in English. This phrase is used to describe the act of crying or weeping, which is a literal or physical action. Therefore, the correct answer is "sens propriu" or "literal meaning."

The given text suggests that if you want to be respected, you should respect others. This aligns with the proverb "Stimează pe alții dacă vrei să fii stimat," which translates to "Respect others if you want to be respected." This proverb emphasizes the importance of treating others with respect and kindness in order to earn their respect in return.