1.
A spooked turkey can run:
Correct Answer
C. 20 miles an hour
Explanation
Turkeys are known to be fast runners and can reach speeds of up to 20 miles an hour. While this may not be as fast as other animals, it is still quite impressive considering the size and weight of a turkey. This speed allows them to quickly escape potential threats or predators in their environment.
2.
What utensils did the pilgrims eat with on the first Thanksgiving?
Correct Answer
C. A spoon and knife
Explanation
The pilgrims ate with a spoon and knife. In the 17th century, forks were not commonly used. People used spoons, knives, and their hands to eat.
3.
What foods were served at the first Thanksgiving?
Correct Answer
D. A and C
Explanation
The first Thanksgiving meal included deer and codfish, and boiled pumpkins. These were local foods available to the pilgrims and Native Americans at the time.
4.
What Indian tribe was invited to spend Thanksgiving with the pilgrims?
Correct Answer
B. Wampanoag
Explanation
The Wampanoag tribe was invited to spend Thanksgiving with the pilgrims. The Wampanoag people were indigenous to the region that is now known as New England. They had a history of interaction with the pilgrims, including helping them learn how to grow crops and navigate the unfamiliar land. The Thanksgiving feast is said to have been a celebration of the successful harvest, and the Wampanoag tribe played a significant role in this event.
5.
How many degrees can a turkey see with its eyes?
Correct Answer
C. 270 degrees
Explanation
Turkeys have a wide field of vision, with their eyes located on the sides of their head. This allows them to have a panoramic view and see a large area around them. While they cannot see behind them, they have a nearly 270-degree field of vision, which means they can see almost everything in front of them without turning their heads. This wide range of vision helps them detect predators and stay alert in their surroundings.
6.
What is a baby turkey called?
Correct Answer
C. A poult
Explanation
A baby turkey is called a poult. This term is commonly used to refer to young turkeys, just like how a chick is used to refer to baby chickens. The term "poult" is derived from the French word "poulette," which means a young hen or chicken. It is important to note that a goblet is not the correct term for a baby turkey, and a squab typically refers to a baby pigeon.
7.
What was the name of the Indian chief that helped the pilgrims survive the winter?
Correct Answer
A. Massasoit
Explanation
Massasoit was the Indian chief who helped the pilgrims survive the winter. He was a leader of the Wampanoag tribe and played a crucial role in establishing peaceful relations with the pilgrims. Massasoit formed a treaty with the pilgrims, providing them with food and assistance during their first winter in Plymouth. This alliance was beneficial for both parties, as it ensured the survival of the pilgrims and helped maintain peace between the Wampanoag tribe and the English settlers.
8.
How can a turkey drown when it is raining?
Correct Answer
A. By looking up
Explanation
When a turkey looks up during rain, it exposes its nostrils, which are located on the top of its beak, to the rainwater. If the rain is heavy enough, the nostrils can become clogged with water, making it difficult for the turkey to breathe. This can lead to drowning as the turkey is unable to clear its airways.
9.
What vegetable did the pilgrims have available for thanksgiving but did not use because they thought it was poisonous?
Correct Answer
D. Potatoes
Explanation
Potatoes were available for the pilgrims during Thanksgiving, but they did not use them because they believed potatoes were poisonous. This misconception was due to the fact that potatoes belong to the nightshade family, which includes some toxic plants. However, the pilgrims were unaware that only certain parts of the nightshade plants are poisonous, while the potatoes themselves are safe to eat. This misunderstanding led them to avoid potatoes during their Thanksgiving feast.
10.
Who was the first president to pardon a turkey from thanksgiving dinner?
Correct Answer
D. Lincoln
Explanation
President Lincoln was the first to pardon a turkey. It’s said that Lincoln’s son, Tad, pleaded with his father to spare the life of a turkey that was meant for their Christmas dinner, and Lincoln agreed.
11.
What is the name of the ship that the Pilgrims sailed on to reach the New World?
Correct Answer
A. Mayflower
Explanation
The correct answer is the Mayflower. The Pilgrims sailed on the Mayflower from England and landed at Plymouth Rock in present-day Massachusetts.
12.
Who was the first president to make Thanksgiving a national holiday?
Correct Answer
B. Lincoln
Explanation
Abraham Lincoln was the first president to make Thanksgiving a national holiday. In 1863, during the midst of the Civil War, Lincoln proclaimed a national day of "Thanksgiving and Praise to our beneficent Father who dwelleth in the Heavens." This proclamation established the annual observance of Thanksgiving on the last Thursday in November. Lincoln's decision to make Thanksgiving a national holiday was influenced by a letter from Sarah Josepha Hale, a prominent writer and editor, who had been advocating for a national day of Thanksgiving for many years.
13.
How must a cranberry bounce before it is harvested?
Correct Answer
D. 4 inches
Explanation
Cranberries must bounce at least 4 inches before they are harvested. This is because ripe cranberries have air pockets inside them, which cause them to bounce when they are dropped. By testing the bounce height, farmers can determine if the cranberries are mature and ready for harvest. A bounce of 4 inches ensures that the cranberries have developed fully and are of good quality.
14.
The original thanksgiving lasted how long?
Correct Answer
D. 3 days
Explanation
The original Thanksgiving lasted for 3 days. This is because the first Thanksgiving was a harvest celebration held by the Pilgrims in 1621. It was a time for giving thanks for a successful harvest and for the blessings of the past year. The celebration included feasting, games, and activities that lasted for three days. It was a time for the Pilgrims and the Native Americans to come together and share in the abundance of the harvest.
15.
How many Pilgrims were on the Mayflower?
Correct Answer
B. 102
Explanation
The correct answer is 102. There were 102 passengers on the Mayflower, and they were later known as the Pilgrims.