1.
The speed of light is _______ the speed of sound.
Correct Answer
B. Much faster than
Explanation
The sentence has two items, one before and one after the blank, which lead to believe there is comparison.
1. It is not (D) because the comparative phrase is incomplete.
2. It is not (C) because there is not connecting word after the superlative
3. It is not (A) becuase there are no additional words other than the comparative.
4. It is (B).
2.
The use of detail is _______ method of developing a controlling idea, and almost all students employ this method.
Correct Answer
D. The most common
Explanation
There is a complete sentence before the blank and a continuing idea after it. Therefore, we need a word, or phrase, that bridges the sentence to the next part of the idea.
1. It is not (A) because there is no connecting word after the adjective.
2. It is not (B) because it is an isolated adjective.
3. It is not (C) because it is similar to (A).
4. It is (D).
3.
_______ in Stevenson's landscapes, the more vitality and character the paintings seem to possess.
Correct Answer
D. The looser the burshwork is
Explanation
The idea is a two part which is separated by a middle comma. After the comma there is a comparative idea. The first part is missing the subject and verb. Therefore, there is also a connector or initial comparative missing.
1. It is not (A) because the structure is not balanced with the one after the comma.
2. It is not (B) because it has no comparative form.
3. It is not (C) because it has no comparative form.
4. It is (D).
4.
Certain types of snakes have been known to survive fasts more as a year long.
Correct Answer
D. As
Explanation
The incorrect underline is "AS" because it is part of a comparative phrase. However, a comparative has already been established with "more".
To make the sentence correct, "as" should be changed for "than".
5.
The grizzly bear, which can grow up to eight feet tall, has been called a more dangerous animal of North America.
Correct Answer
D. A more
Explanation
The incorrect underlined option is (D) because the sentence is talking about one type of bear and how it is the #1 dangerous in all of the land.
To make the sentence correct, "a more" should be changed for "the most"
6.
Climate, soil type, and availability of water are the most critical factors than selecting the best type of grass for a lawn.
Correct Answer
C. Than
Explanation
The incorrect underlined option is (C) because it is a connecting word for a comparative, but the superlative is established with "the best" which is also after the (C) option.
To make the sentence correct "than" should be changed for "in"
7.
Peter Abelard, a logician and theologian, was the controversialest teacher of his age.
Correct Answer
C. Controversialest
Explanation
The incorrect underlined option is (C) because it is a long adjective. Long adjective don't use ending, but instead use the adverb "more".
To make the sentence correct "the controversialest" should be changed to "the most controversial"
8.
Protein molecules are the most complex than the molecules of carbohydrates.
Correct Answer
B. The most
Explanation
The incorrect underlined option is (B) because the sentence is expressing a one-to-one comparative.
To make the sentence correct, "the most" should be changed for "more".
9.
The leek, a member of the lily family, has a mildest taste than the onion.
Correct Answer
B. Mildest
Explanation
The incorrect underlined option is (B) because the sentence is a one-to-one comparison and it is using a superlative.
To make the sentence correct, "mildest" should be changed for "milder"
10.
The widely used natural fiber of all is cotton.
Correct Answer
A. The widely
Explanation
The incorrect underlined option is (A) because the complete sentence is in fact stating how "natural fiber" is the #1 used. However, the adjective is not in superlative form.
To make the sentence correct, "the widely" should be changed to "The most widely"