1.
Defiant:
Correct Answer
B. Marked by defiance; boldly resisting
Explanation
The correct answer is "marked by defiance; boldly resisting". This is because the word "defiant" is defined as showing defiance or resistance. It implies a bold and rebellious attitude towards authority or rules. Therefore, the answer choice "marked by defiance; boldly resisting" best captures the meaning of the word "defiant".
2.
Skiff:
Correct Answer
D. A flatbottom open boat
Explanation
A skiff is a type of boat that is characterized by its flat bottom and open design. It is typically used for recreational purposes such as fishing or leisurely boating. Unlike a large ship, a skiff is smaller in size and does not have a cabin or enclosed space. It is also different from a tent or a shark, which are not related to boats. Therefore, the correct answer is a flatbottom open boat.
3.
at`oow :
Correct Answer
A. A tradition of passing on a gift which cannot be owned - only cared for before passing it on to another person
Explanation
The correct answer is "a tradition of passing on a gift which cannot be owned - only cared for before passing it on to another person." This answer accurately describes the concept of "at'ow" as a tradition of passing on a gift without ownership, emphasizing the importance of caring for the gift before passing it on to someone else. It implies that the gift holds significance and value beyond material ownership, highlighting the cultural and symbolic meaning behind the practice.
4.
Circle Justice:
Correct Answer
B. A form of justice designed to rehabilitate and heal youth rather than contain them in detention centers
Explanation
Circle Justice is a form of justice that focuses on rehabilitating and healing youth instead of simply detaining them in detention centers. It aims to address the underlying issues that may have led to their delinquent behavior and provides support and guidance to help them reintegrate into society. This approach recognizes the importance of addressing the root causes of youth crime and providing opportunities for growth and change, rather than solely punishing them.
5.
Devil's club:
Correct Answer
D. A spiny deciduous shrub (Oplopanax horridus) of western North America, having wide palmate leaves, greenish-white flowers
6.
barrage:
Correct Answer
C. Bombard, pepper
Explanation
The word "barrage" is associated with the actions of "bombard" and "pepper," which both imply a continuous and intense attack or assault. "Loud noises" and "crawling ants" do not align with the meaning of "barrage," and "polar bear" is unrelated to the concept of a barrage.
7.
Venomous:
Correct Answer
B. Excreting and transmitting venom
Explanation
The term "venomous" refers to the ability of an organism to excrete and transmit venom. Venom is a toxic substance that certain animals, such as snakes and spiders, use to immobilize or kill their prey. These organisms have specialized glands that produce venom, which is then excreted or injected into their victims through fangs, stingers, or other mechanisms. This ability to excrete and transmit venom is what defines an organism as venomous.
8.
sullenly:
Correct Answer
B. Showing a brooding ill humor or silent resentment; morose or sulky
Explanation
The word "sullenly" is defined as showing a brooding ill humor or silent resentment, being morose or sulky. This means that someone who is sullenly is in a bad mood and may be silently resentful or sulking. It is the opposite of being happy and joyous or exciting. It suggests a more negative and moody demeanor, indicating that the person is not in a cheerful or positive state of mind.
9.
banishment:
Correct Answer
C. Expatriate, deport
Explanation
The word "banishment" refers to the act of expatriating or deporting someone, which means to force them to leave their own country and live in another. This is supported by the given options "expatriate" and "deport". Therefore, the correct answer is expatriate, deport.
10.
Symbolizes:
Correct Answer
A. to represent or identify by a symbol. To use symbols
Explanation
The word "symbolizes" means to represent or identify something using symbols. It implies the act of using symbols to convey meaning or to represent something. It does not have any connection with the words "resentful", "angry and mad", or "expecting happiness".
11.
Obligations:
Correct Answer
D. a social, legal, or moral requirement, such as a duty, contract, or promise that compels one to follow
Explanation
Obligations refer to social, legal, or moral requirements that one is compelled to follow. These obligations can take different forms such as duties, contracts, or promises. In the context of the given options, driving fast, singing loudly, and peeling are not obligations as they do not fall under the category of social, legal, or moral requirements.
12.
Dignity:
Correct Answer
B. The quality or state of being worthy of esteem or respect
Explanation
The word "dignity" refers to the quality or state of being worthy of esteem or respect. It implies having a sense of self-worth and being deserving of honor and admiration from others. It is the opposite of feeling down or being in a low state of self-esteem. Dignity is about maintaining one's integrity, self-respect, and self-confidence, which in turn earns the respect and admiration of others.
13.
isolate:
Correct Answer
A. To separate
Explanation
The word "isolate" means to separate something or someone from others. It does not refer to keeping company, truth, or mending. Instead, it specifically implies the act of creating a distinction or distance between individuals or objects.
14.
devoted :
Correct Answer
C. implies faithfulness and loyalty
Explanation
The word "devoted" means being loyal and faithful to someone or something. It suggests a strong commitment and dedication towards a person, cause, or belief. It implies that one is willing to give their time, energy, and resources for the benefit of the object of their devotion. This word does not refer to becoming distant, enemies fighting, or great sorrow, but rather signifies a strong sense of loyalty and faithfulness.
15.
taunted :
Correct Answer
D. To drive or incite ; a jeer
Explanation
The word "taunted" means to drive or incite someone, often through the use of mocking or jeering. It implies provoking or teasing someone in a way that is meant to provoke a reaction or elicit a response. It does not relate to being helpful, cooperative, or intelligent. Therefore, the correct answer is "to drive or incite; a jeer."