1.
Who printed the frist book in Europe?
Correct Answer
B. Gutenberg
Explanation
Gutenberg is the correct answer because he is widely recognized as the person who printed the first book in Europe. Johannes Gutenberg, a German inventor, developed the printing press with movable type in the 15th century, revolutionizing the way books were produced. His most famous work, the Gutenberg Bible, was printed around 1455 and marked the beginning of the era of mass printing in Europe.
2.
Define: typography?
Correct Answer
A. The art and technique of designing with type
Explanation
Typography refers to the art and technique of designing with type. It involves the arrangement, selection, and styling of typefaces to create visually appealing and effective communication. Typography encompasses various elements such as font choice, spacing, alignment, and hierarchy, which are crucial in conveying meaning and enhancing the overall design. It is an essential aspect of graphic design, advertising, and other visual mediums where the presentation of written information is key.
3.
The "W" was what repeated letter?
Correct Answer
C. U
Explanation
The letter "U" is the repeated letter in the word "W".
4.
The letter "A" originally started out as what image?
Correct Answer
B. Ox
Explanation
The letter "A" originally started out as an image of an Ox. The ancient Egyptian hieroglyph for "A" was a representation of an Ox's head. Over time, as the hieroglyphs evolved into different writing systems, the shape of the letter "A" gradually changed but still retained some resemblance to the original Ox's head. This is why the letter "A" looks the way it does today.
5.
What type of "g' is shown below?
Correct Answer
A. Single-story
Explanation
The given options are "Single-story," "Double-story," and "Upper Case." The correct answer is "Single-story" because it describes a lowercase letter "g" that has only one loop or story. A single-story "g" has a loop that starts from the top and curves back around to the bottom without crossing through the stem.
6.
What alphabets uses the following letter?
Correct Answer
B. Spanish
Explanation
The given answer, Spanish, is the correct answer because the question is asking which alphabet uses the mentioned letters. Spanish uses the same Latin alphabet as English, French, and Korean. Therefore, Spanish is the correct answer.
7.
Is Adobe Garamond a Serif or Sans Serif typeface?
Correct Answer
A. Serif
Explanation
Adobe Garamond is a serif typeface. Serif typefaces are characterized by the small decorative lines or strokes at the end of the main strokes of the letters. In the case of Adobe Garamond, it has these small lines, or serifs, which make it a serif typeface.
8.
Is Gill Sans a sans serif or serif typeface?
Correct Answer
B. Sans Serif
Explanation
Gill Sans is a sans serif typeface because it does not have any decorative strokes or serifs at the ends of the letters. Sans serif typefaces are characterized by their clean and modern appearance, making them suitable for digital displays and headings. Gill Sans, designed by Eric Gill in the 1920s, is a popular example of a sans serif typeface known for its simplicity and legibility.
9.
Claude Garamond produced the typeface Garamond between what years?
Correct Answer
D. 1530-1545
Explanation
Claude Garamond produced the typeface Garamond between the years 1530-1545. This means that during this time period, Garamond was actively working on creating and refining the typeface. The typeface Garamond is known for its elegance and readability, and it has had a significant influence on typography throughout history.
10.
Which typefaces have diagonal stress?
Correct Answer
A. Oldstyle
Explanation
Oldstyle typefaces have diagonal stress. These typefaces are characterized by their slanted or angled strokes, giving them a more traditional and classic appearance. The diagonal stress adds a sense of elegance and fluidity to the letterforms, making them visually appealing. Slab Serif and Modern typefaces, on the other hand, do not typically have diagonal stress. Slab Serifs have thick, block-like serifs, while Modern typefaces have a more geometric and uniform design.
11.
Which typefaces have thick to thin transitions?
Correct Answer
C. Modern
Explanation
Modern typefaces have thick to thin transitions. This means that the strokes of the letters in modern typefaces vary in thickness, with some parts being thicker and others being thinner. This creates a dynamic and elegant look. Oldstyle and Slab Serif typefaces, on the other hand, have more uniform stroke widths and do not exhibit the same contrast between thick and thin strokes.
12.
Which typefaces have thick and horizontal serifs?
Correct Answer
B. Slab Serifs
Explanation
Slab Serifs have thick and horizontal serifs. Slab Serifs are a type of typeface that have thick, block-like serifs that are horizontally oriented. They are characterized by their bold and sturdy appearance, making them suitable for headlines and display purposes. Unlike Oldstyle and Modern typefaces, Slab Serifs have distinct and prominent serifs that add a strong visual impact to the text.
13.
Who's typeface is Cavada based on?
Correct Answer
B. Albert Düre
Explanation
Cavada is a typeface that is based on the work of Albert Düre.
14.
Bodoni is what typeface?
Correct Answer
B. Modern
Explanation
Bodoni is a typeface that falls under the category of "Modern." Modern typefaces are characterized by their high contrast between thick and thin strokes, vertical stress, and sharp, unbracketed serifs. Bodoni, designed by Giambattista Bodoni in the late 18th century, is known for its elegant and refined appearance, making it a classic example of the Modern typeface style.
15.
Baskerville is what typeface?
Correct Answer
A. Oldstyle
Explanation
Baskerville is classified as an Oldstyle typeface. Oldstyle typefaces are characterized by their organic and calligraphic design, with subtle variations in stroke width and angled serifs. Baskerville, created in the 18th century by John Baskerville, embodies these characteristics with its elegant and refined appearance. It is known for its high contrast between thick and thin strokes, as well as its overall legibility.
16.
Rockwell is what type of typeface?
Correct Answer
C. Slab Serif
Explanation
Slab Serif is a typeface category characterized by thick, block-like serifs. Rockwell falls under this category as it has distinctive and prominent serifs that are rectangular or slab-like in shape. Slab Serif typefaces are known for their bold and sturdy appearance, making them suitable for headings and titles.
17.
Zuzana Licko typeface is a combonation of what two kinds of typefaces?
Correct Answer
D. Oldstyle and Sans Serif
Explanation
The Zuzana Licko typeface is a combination of oldstyle and sans serif typefaces. Oldstyle typefaces have a more traditional and classic design, while sans serif typefaces have a more modern and clean look. The combination of these two styles in the Zuzana Licko typeface creates a unique and versatile design that can be used in various contexts.
18.
Spindly Bastard is what type category?
Correct Answer
C. Black Letter
Explanation
The correct answer is Black Letter. Black Letter is a type category that is known for its ornate and Gothic-style letterforms. It is characterized by its thick, black strokes and intricate details. This type category is often associated with medieval manuscripts and is commonly used for formal and traditional designs.
19.
What font category is the below text?
Correct Answer
A. Sans Seirf
Explanation
The given answer "Sans Seirf" suggests that the font category of the below text is Sans Serif.
20.
What case is the following text: WEDDING BELL BLUES
Correct Answer
A. Upper case
Explanation
The given text "WEDDING BELL BLUES" is in all capital letters, which is known as upper case. In upper case, all the letters are capitalized, and no lowercase letters are used.
21.
What case is the following text:wedding bell blues
Correct Answer
B. Lower case
Explanation
The given text "wedding bell blues" is in lower case because all the letters are in lowercase, without any capitalization.
22.
What case is the following text:Wedding Bell Blues
Correct Answer
C. Title case
Explanation
The given text "Wedding Bell Blues" is in title case. In title case, the first letter of each word is capitalized while the rest of the letters are in lowercase. In this case, the first letter of each word in "Wedding Bell Blues" is capitalized, making it title case.
23.
What is the solid black line called
Correct Answer
D. Cap height
Explanation
The solid black line referred to in the question is called the "cap height." This term is used in typography to describe the height of capital letters in a font. It represents the distance from the baseline to the top of the uppercase letters. The cap height is an important measurement in design and layout as it helps maintain consistent visual proportions and spacing between different elements of a text.
24.
What style is the following text:
WEDDING BELL BLUES
Correct Answer
C. Bold
Explanation
The given text "WEDDING BELL BLUES" is in bold style. This can be determined by the fact that the text appears in a thicker and darker font compared to regular or italic styles. The bold style is often used to emphasize or highlight certain words or phrases in a text.
25.
What style is the following text:
WEDDING BELL BLUES
Correct Answer
B. Italic
Explanation
The style of the text "WEDDING BELL BLUES" is Italic.
26.
Helvetica is what type category?
Correct Answer
B. Sans Serif
Explanation
Helvetica is categorized as a "Sans Serif" typeface. Sans Serif fonts are characterized by their clean and simple design, with no small lines or strokes at the ends of the characters. Helvetica, with its uniform stroke width and lack of decorative elements, falls into this category. Its simplicity and versatility have made it one of the most widely used typefaces in various design applications.
27.
Futura is what type category?
Correct Answer
B. Sans Serif
Explanation
Futura is categorized as a Sans Serif typeface. Sans Serif fonts do not have the small decorative lines at the ends of the characters, unlike Serif fonts. Futura is known for its clean and minimalist design, with simple and geometric shapes. It is often used for modern and contemporary designs, making it a popular choice in graphic design and branding.
28.
Another name for a regular typeface is which of the following?
Correct Answer
C. Roman
Explanation
A regular typeface is commonly referred to as a "Roman" typeface. This term is used to describe the standard style of lettering that is commonly used in printed materials. It is characterized by its upright and balanced appearance, with no slant or emphasis. Other typeface styles, such as italic, black, and light, have distinct characteristics that differentiate them from the regular Roman typeface.