1.
Dibawah ini yang termasuk keterampilan dasar yang harus dimiliki seorang wirausahawan adalah........................
Correct Answer
B. Keterampilan teknik
Explanation
The correct answer is "keterampilan teknik". This is because as an entrepreneur, it is important to have technical skills in order to understand and perform specific tasks related to the business. These skills could include knowledge of technology, production processes, or specialized techniques that are relevant to the industry or sector in which the entrepreneur operates. Having these technical skills can help the entrepreneur effectively manage and oversee the various aspects of their business operations.
2.
Bentuk usaha untuk menciptakan nilai lewat pengakuan terhadap pengakuan bisnis, management pengambilan resiko yang sesuai dengan peluang yang ada dan lewat ketrampilan komunikasi dan sumber daya yang diperlukan untuk membawa sebuah proyek sampai berhasil disebut…..
Correct Answer
A. Kewirausahaan
Explanation
The correct answer is "kewirausahaan". Kewirausahaan refers to the process of creating value through the recognition of business opportunities, management of appropriate risks, and the utilization of communication skills and resources necessary to bring a project to success. It encompasses the mindset and actions of an entrepreneur who is willing to take risks and innovate in order to achieve business goals.
3.
Yang bukan cirri seorang wirausaha adalah……
Correct Answer
E. . Orang yang selalu pesimis
Explanation
A person who is always pessimistic is not a characteristic of an entrepreneur. Entrepreneurs are known for their optimism and ability to see opportunities. Being pessimistic would hinder their ability to take risks and pursue new opportunities.
4.
Yang bukan tujuan kewirausahaan adalah……
Correct Answer
C. Membudidayakan semangat sikap dan perilaku kemampuan
Explanation
The correct answer is "Membudidayakan semangat sikap dan perilaku kemampuan". This option refers to cultivating the spirit, attitude, and behavior of entrepreneurship. It focuses on developing the mindset and skills necessary for entrepreneurship, rather than specific outcomes such as increasing the number of quality entrepreneurs or creating progress and welfare for society.
5.
Segala sesuatu yang berhubungan dengan cirri khas, watak, perilaku, tabiat dan sikap yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang wirausaha terhadap perjuangan hidup untuk mencapai kebahagiaan lahir dan batin disebut
Correct Answer
B. Karakteristik kewirausahawan
Explanation
The given answer "karakteristik kewirausahawan" is the correct explanation for the question. It correctly identifies the term that refers to the distinctive features, traits, behaviors, habits, and attitudes that an entrepreneur must possess in their life struggle to achieve both material and spiritual happiness.
6.
Yang bukan factor pengaruh krisis ekonomi global adalah….
Correct Answer
A. Kemandirian kerja
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kemandirian kerja" because it translates to "work independence" in English. Work independence is not a factor that influences global economic crises. Factors such as poverty, underdevelopment, unemployment, and deteriorating living conditions are more likely to contribute to global economic crises.
7.
Factor yang bukan mendukung keberhasilan usaha adalah…
Correct Answer
B. Ketergantungan
Explanation
Ketergantungan is the factor that does not support the success of a business because dependency on others can hinder progress and limit decision-making abilities. Being reliant on others can lead to delays, lack of control, and potential conflicts, which can ultimately hinder the success of a business. On the other hand, being proactive (prestatif), disciplined, realistic, and hardworking are all factors that contribute to the success of a business.
8.
Yang bukan sifat dari wirausaha adalah .....................
Correct Answer
C. Tidak mendistribusikan kepemilikannya
Explanation
Entrepreneurship is often associated with traits such as having a passion, being driven by dreams and goals, and prioritizing wealth creation. However, one trait that is not typically associated with entrepreneurship is "not distributing ownership." This suggests that entrepreneurs are more inclined to share ownership and collaborate with others rather than hoarding it for themselves.
9.
Salah satu syarat menjadi wirausahawan yang baik dan sukses adalah…
Correct Answer
A. Berpikir luas
Explanation
Being able to think broadly and have a wide perspective is important for being a good and successful entrepreneur. This allows the entrepreneur to see opportunities, think creatively, and make informed decisions. By thinking broadly, entrepreneurs can identify potential markets, anticipate trends, and develop innovative solutions. This mindset also helps them to adapt to changing circumstances and challenges, which is crucial in the dynamic business environment.
10.
Yang bukan salah satu penyebab gagalnya seorang pelaku bisnis dalam menjalankan usaha adalah....
Correct Answer
A. Kurang modal
Explanation
Kurang modal bisa menjadi salah satu penyebab gagalnya seorang pelaku bisnis dalam menjalankan usaha. Jika pelaku bisnis tidak memiliki modal yang cukup, mereka mungkin tidak dapat membeli inventaris, membayar karyawan, atau memasarkan produk mereka dengan efektif. Modal yang cukup juga diperlukan untuk mengatasi tantangan dan kejadian tak terduga yang mungkin timbul selama menjalankan bisnis. Oleh karena itu, kurangnya modal dapat menjadi hambatan yang signifikan dalam mencapai kesuksesan bisnis.
11.
Sikap yang selalu ingni maju dalam melakukan kegiatan usaha sehingga usaha yang dirintis dapat berhasil sesuai dengan tujuan disebut…….
Correct Answer
D. Sikap dan perilaku prestatif
12.
Yang bukan tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam menerapkan sikap dan perilaku kerja prestatif adalah….
Correct Answer
A. Tidak terlalu ambisius dalam kemajuan
Explanation
In order to achieve high performance at work, it is important to have goals and ambitions for personal and professional growth. Being ambitious in progress means having a drive to continuously improve and achieve more. However, the other options listed in the question (having a good appearance, being hardworking, making good decisions, and working well with others) are all important aspects of a high-performing work attitude and behavior.
13.
Dibawah ini yang bukan manfaat kerja prestatif adalah….
Correct Answer
C. Kinerja kerja menjadi biasa
Explanation
The given answer states that "Kinerja kerja menjadi biasa" is not a benefit of high performance work. This means that when work performance becomes ordinary or average, it is not considered a positive outcome. This suggests that high performance work is characterized by exceptional or above-average performance, and when performance becomes ordinary, it does not meet the criteria for being considered high performance.
14.
Yang bukan aspek kerja prestatif adalah….
Correct Answer
C. Kerja mawas diri
Explanation
The aspect of self-awareness in work is not related to prestatif work. Prestatif work refers to work that is done with dedication, diligence, and efficiency. While self-awareness is an important aspect of personal development and growth, it is not directly related to the level of performance or productivity in work. Therefore, "kerja mawas diri" (self-awareness in work) is not an aspect of prestatif work.
15.
Salah satu cirri khusus kerja prestatif adalah….
Correct Answer
D. Memiliki komitme tinggi
Explanation
Having a high commitment is one of the special characteristics of a high-performing worker. This means that they are dedicated, determined, and willing to put in the necessary effort and time to achieve their goals. They are reliable and accountable for their actions, showing a strong sense of responsibility. Their commitment drives them to consistently give their best and strive for excellence in their work.
16.
Berikut yang bukan karakteristik wirausaha yang berhasil karena bekerja secara prestatif menurut Zimmer adalah…..
Correct Answer
A. Memiliki komitmen tinggi
Explanation
The correct answer is "Memiliki komitmen tinggi". This means that having a high commitment is not a characteristic of successful entrepreneurs according to Zimmer.
17.
Perilaku kerja prestatif Kerja yang tidak setengah setengah mampu mengorganesasikan bagian usaha secara terpadu dari awal sampe akhir untuk mendapat hasil maksimal disebut…..
Correct Answer
D. Kerja tuntas
Explanation
The term "kerja tuntas" refers to work that is done thoroughly and completely, without any half-hearted effort. This type of work involves organizing all aspects of the task or project from beginning to end in order to achieve the best possible results. It implies a high level of dedication, attention to detail, and a commitment to finishing the job successfully.
18.
Dibawah ini yang bukan ciri kerja keras adalah….
Correct Answer
D. Enggan kerja lembur
Explanation
The answer "Enggan kerja lembur" is not a characteristic of hard work because it means being unwilling to work overtime. Working hard often involves going above and beyond regular working hours to achieve goals and meet deadlines. Therefore, someone who is unwilling to work overtime cannot be considered as demonstrating the characteristic of hard work.
19.
Suatu pekerjaan yang dapat diselesaikan tepat waktu sesuai dengan rencana yang telah ditetapkan disebut….
Correct Answer
B. Efisien
Explanation
Efisien adalah jawaban yang tepat karena efisien berarti melakukan suatu pekerjaan dengan menggunakan sumber daya yang tersedia secara efektif dan efektif, sehingga dapat mencapai hasil yang diinginkan dalam waktu yang ditetapkan. Pekerjaan yang dapat diselesaikan tepat waktu sesuai rencana menunjukkan bahwa pekerjaan tersebut dilakukan dengan efisien, mengoptimalkan penggunaan waktu dan sumber daya yang ada.
20.
Yang bukan aspek kerja prestatif adalah…..
Correct Answer
B. Kerja mawas diri
Explanation
The aspect of self-reflection (kerja mawas diri) is not related to work performance. It is a personal characteristic that involves being aware of one's own thoughts, actions, and behaviors. While self-reflection can contribute to personal growth and development, it may not directly impact job performance or productivity. On the other hand, the other options listed (kerja ikhlas, kerja cerdas, kerja keras, kerja sepenuh jiwa) are all aspects of work performance that can contribute to achieving goals and success in the workplace.
21.
Inovatif, kreatif, fleksibel mempunyai banyak sumber serba dapat dan mengertahui banyak hal merupakan watak wirausaha yang ditunjukan pada ciri cirri karakteristik dan sifat profil wirausaha yang…
Correct Answer
E. Memiliki keorisinilan
Explanation
The given answer "memiliki keorisinilan" is the correct answer because it aligns with the characteristics mentioned in the question. The question states that an entrepreneur should be innovative, creative, flexible, knowledgeable, and have a broad understanding of many things. "Memiliki keorisinilan" translates to "having originality" in English, which implies that an entrepreneur should have unique and original ideas to stand out in the market and bring something new to the table. Therefore, this characteristic fits well with the other traits mentioned in the question.
22.
Keuntungan menjadi wirausaha adalaah…..
Correct Answer
A. Terbuka peluang untuk mendemonstrasikan kemampuan serta potensinya
Explanation
Being an entrepreneur provides the opportunity to demonstrate one's abilities and potential. As an entrepreneur, individuals have the freedom to showcase their skills and talents in building and running their own business. This allows them to prove their capabilities and potential to potential clients, investors, and partners. By taking on the responsibility of being an entrepreneur, individuals have the chance to showcase their unique ideas, problem-solving skills, and innovative thinking, which can lead to personal and professional growth.
23.
Sebagai generator pembangunan lingkungan , pribadi,distribusi, pemelihara lingkungan dan kesejahteran merupakan……kewirausahaan.
Correct Answer
D. Sasaran
Explanation
The correct answer is "sasaran". The given sentence mentions "sebagai generator pembangunan lingkungan, pribadi, distribusi, pemelihara lingkungan, dan kesejahteran" which can be translated as "as a generator of environmental development, personal, distribution, environmental maintenance, and welfare". The word "sasaran" means "target" or "objective" in English, and it fits well in the context of the sentence. It implies that the mentioned aspects (environmental development, personal, distribution, environmental maintenance, and welfare) are the targets or objectives of entrepreneurship.
24.
Seorang yang menciptakan kesejahteraan untuk orang lain dan menemukaan cara - cara baru dengan menggunakan sumber daya, mengurangi pemborosan, dan membuka lapangan kerja yang disenangi oleh masyarakat merupakan pengertian dari…
Correct Answer
C. Wirausahawan
Explanation
A person who creates prosperity for others and discovers new ways by using resources, reducing waste, and creating job opportunities that are favored by society is the definition of "wirausahawan" (entrepreneur).
25.
Kemampuan untuk berkarya dalam kebersamaan berlandaskan etika bisnis yang sehat merupakan…
Correct Answer
C. Prinsip prinsip kewirausahaan
Explanation
The correct answer is "prinsip prinsip kewirausahaan" because it aligns with the statement that the ability to create together based on healthy business ethics is a foundation of entrepreneurship principles. This suggests that the principles of entrepreneurship guide individuals in conducting their business activities with ethical considerations, promoting collaboration and creativity in the process.
26.
Market leader artinya adalah….
Correct Answer
A. Pemimpin pasar, produk yang melekat disukai konsumen
Explanation
The correct answer is "pemimpin pasar, produk yang melekat disukai konsumen." This means that a market leader is a company or brand that is the leader in a particular market and has products that are preferred by consumers. They have a strong position and influence in the market due to their popularity and customer preference.
27.
Tiga komponen utama yang perlu di teliti dalam membuka usaha baru adalah….
Correct Answer
E. Entrepreniur, . recources, Opurtunity
Explanation
The correct answer is "entrepreneur, resources, opportunity". When starting a new business, it is important to consider these three main components. The entrepreneur refers to the person who takes the initiative to start the business and is responsible for its success. Resources are the necessary assets, such as capital, equipment, and human resources, needed to operate the business. Finally, opportunity refers to the potential market or demand for the product or service being offered. By evaluating these components, entrepreneurs can increase their chances of success in their new venture.
28.
Faktor- faktor personal yang mendorong inovasi adalah….
Correct Answer
E. Persaingan
Explanation
Personal factors such as opportunity, desire for achievement, experience, creativity, and competition can all act as motivators for innovation. However, out of these options, competition specifically refers to the drive to outperform others and stay ahead in the market, which can be a strong driver for innovation.
29.
Market leader , market challenger, market follower,dan market neicer adalah istilah-istilah…….dalam dunia bisnis
Correct Answer
C. Persaingan
Explanation
The correct answer is "persaingan" which translates to "competition" in English. In the context of the question, the terms "market leader, market challenger, market follower, dan market neicer" refer to different positions or roles that businesses can have in relation to their competitors. These terms are commonly used in the business world to describe the level of competition and market dynamics. Therefore, "persaingan" or "competition" is the most suitable term to complete the sentence.
30.
Kebutuhan akan suatu prestasi merupakan merupakan watak dan ciri ciri…..
Correct Answer
B. Berorientasi pada tugas dan hasil
Explanation
The correct answer is "berorientasi pada tugas dan hasil". This is because the question is asking for the characteristics or traits of the need for achievement. Being task-oriented and focused on results is a key characteristic of the need for achievement.
31.
Etos kerja yang tinggi dari seorang wirausaha terletak pada…..
Correct Answer
D. Kemampuan mengatasi masalah
Explanation
A high work ethic in an entrepreneur is reflected in their ability to overcome challenges and solve problems. This is because entrepreneurship often involves facing obstacles and uncertainties, and the ability to effectively address and overcome these issues is crucial for success. This requires a combination of problem-solving skills, resilience, and determination.
32.
Keteguhan, ketidaketergantungan, kepribadian, mantap dan optimism merupakan ciri - ciri dari ….
Correct Answer
D. Keorisinilan
Explanation
The given characteristics of "keteguhan, ketidaketergantungan, kepribadian, mantap, dan optimism" are traits that are commonly associated with creativity and originality. These traits suggest that the person possesses the ability to think outside the box, take risks, and have a strong commitment to their ideas. Therefore, the correct answer is "keorisinilan" which means originality in English.
33.
Self confidence artinya adalah…
Correct Answer
E. Percaya diri
Explanation
Self confidence artinya adalah percaya diri. Self confidence adalah keyakinan dalam kemampuan dan nilai diri sendiri. Dengan memiliki percaya diri, seseorang akan memiliki keberanian untuk menghadapi tantangan, mengambil risiko, dan mengungkapkan pendapat mereka tanpa rasa takut atau keraguan. Percaya diri juga membantu seseorang untuk mengatasi kegagalan dan belajar dari pengalaman tersebut. Dengan demikian, percaya diri merupakan faktor penting dalam mencapai kesuksesan dan kebahagiaan dalam kehidupan.
34.
Dibawah ini yang merupakan watak dan ciri ciri keorisinilan adalah ……
Correct Answer
C. Inovasi dan kreatif
Explanation
The answer "inovasi dan kreatif" (innovation and creativity) is the correct answer because these traits are associated with originality. Being innovative means coming up with new ideas or approaches, while being creative involves thinking outside the box and finding unique solutions. These traits are often associated with individuals who are able to think independently and bring fresh perspectives to their work.
35.
Memiliki komitmen tinggi, bertanggung jawab, peluang mencapai obsesi, toleransi menghadapi resiko, kebimbangan dan ketidakpastian, yakni pada dirinya, kreatif dan fleksibel, energik motivasi untuk unggul adalah beberapa karakteristik sukses menurut pendapat…
Correct Answer
B. BN Marbun
36.
Menurut Dewey, seorang wirausahawan yang reflektif hendaknya….
Correct Answer
D. Mengkaji masalah
Explanation
According to Dewey, a reflective entrepreneur should "mengkaji masalah" which means to analyze or examine the problem. This suggests that before taking any action, a reflective entrepreneur should thoroughly study and understand the problem at hand. By doing so, they can identify the root causes, potential solutions, and make informed decisions based on their analysis. This step is crucial in order to come up with effective strategies and avoid making hasty or uninformed decisions.
37.
Mengambil resiko yang sedang sedang saja jika terdapat ketidakpastian adalah
Correct Answer
D. Saran – saran
Explanation
The given statement suggests that taking moderate risks when there is uncertainty is a guideline or recommendation. The term "saran – saran" in Indonesian translates to "suggestions" or "advice" in English, which aligns with the idea of providing guidance or recommendations. Therefore, the correct answer is "saran – saran".
38.
Jika masalahnya baru dan tidak dikenal, maka diperlukan suatu….
Correct Answer
B. Orientasi yang berbeda
Explanation
Jika masalahnya baru dan tidak dikenal, diperlukan orientasi yang berbeda. Hal ini karena dengan orientasi yang berbeda, seseorang dapat melihat masalah dari sudut pandang yang baru dan menghasilkan solusi yang kreatif dan inovatif. Pengalaman juga penting, namun jika masalahnya baru, pengalaman mungkin tidak cukup untuk menyelesaikannya. Orientasi pada tujuan dan hasil juga penting, tetapi orientasi yang berbeda lebih fokus pada sudut pandang dan pendekatan yang berbeda dalam memecahkan masalah yang belum dikenal sebelumnya.
39.
Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh wirausahawan hendaknya yang…..
Correct Answer
D. Aktual dan menarik
Explanation
The correct answer is "aktual dan menarik". This is because entrepreneurs should face problems that are both current (aktual) and interesting (menarik) in order to create innovative solutions and attract customers. By addressing real and compelling issues, entrepreneurs can develop products or services that meet the needs and desires of their target market, increasing their chances of success in the business world.
40.
Masalah adalah..
Correct Answer
B. Sesuatu yg belum ada jalan keluarnya
Explanation
The correct answer is "sesuatu yang belum ada jalan keluarnya". This answer suggests that a problem is something that does not have a solution or a way out yet. It implies that a problem is an unresolved issue or a situation that has not been resolved or overcome.