1.
1) ഇരുണ്ട പശ്ചാത്തലത്തിലെ പ്രകശമാനമായ ബിന്ദു എന്ന് നെഹ്റു വിശേഷിപ്പിച്ചത് ആരെയാണ്?
Correct Answer
B. ഝാൻസി റാണി
Explanation
The correct answer is "ഝാൻസി റാണി". This is because Nehru referred to the bright spot in the dark background as "bindu" which is a term used in Indian classical dance to refer to a small dot or spot. Jhansi Rani was a prominent figure in Indian history and is known for her role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British rule.
2.
1857ലെ വിപ്ലവത്തിന്റെ സൂത്രധാരൻ?
Correct Answer
A. നാനാ സാഹിബ്
Explanation
Nana Sahib is the correct answer for the leader of the 1857 revolt. Nana Sahib, also known as Dhondu Pant, was a prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. He was the adopted son of the exiled Maratha Peshwa Baji Rao II and played a significant role in organizing and leading the revolt in Kanpur. Nana Sahib's leadership and military strategies were instrumental in the initial success of the rebellion in certain regions of India.
3.
ഇന്ത്യ സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യം നേടുമ്പോൾ ആരായിരുന്നു ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് പ്രധാനമന്ത്രി?
Correct Answer
D. ക്ലമൻ്റ് അറ്റ്ലി
Explanation
Clement Attlee was the British Prime Minister when India gained independence. He served as the Prime Minister from 1945 to 1951 and played a crucial role in the negotiations for Indian independence. Attlee's government passed the Indian Independence Act in 1947, which granted independence to India and created the separate nations of India and Pakistan. Therefore, Clement Attlee was the British Prime Minister when India gained independence.
4.
ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് ഇന്ത്യയുടെ അവസാനത്തെ വൈസ്രോയി?
Correct Answer
B. മൗണ്ട് ബാറ്റൺ
5.
'5) "സാരേ ജഹാം സെ അച്ഛാ" എന്ന ദേശഭക്തി ഗാനത്തിന്റെ രചയിതാവ് ആര്?
Correct Answer
C. മുഹമ്മദ് ഇക്ക്ബാൽ
Explanation
The correct answer is Muhammad Iqbal.
6.
6) ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ ആദ്യ വനിത പ്രസിഡെന്റ്?
Correct Answer
A. ആനി ബസൻ്റ്
Explanation
Annie Besant was the first woman president of the Indian National Congress. She was a prominent British socialist, women's rights activist, and theosophist. Besant played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement and was known for her support of Indian self-rule. She was elected as the president of the Indian National Congress in 1917, becoming the first woman to hold that position. Besant's presidency marked a significant milestone in the history of women's participation in Indian politics.
7.
7) ഗാന്ധിജി എത്ര തവണ കോൺഗ്രസ് പ്രസിഡെന്റ് ആയിട്ടുണ്ട്?
Correct Answer
B. 1
Explanation
Gandhiji served as the President of the Indian National Congress (Congress President) on three occasions. Therefore, the correct answer is 3.
8.
8)സ്വരാജ് പാർട്ടിയുടെ മുഖ പത്രത്തിന്റെ പേരെന്തയിരുന്നു?
Correct Answer
C. ഫോർവേഡ്
Explanation
The correct answer is "ഫോർവേഡ്".
9.
9)"ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസ്" എന്ന പേര് നിർദ്ദേശിച്ചത് ആര്?
Correct Answer
C. ദാദാഭായി നവറോജി
Explanation
The correct answer is "ദാദാഭായി നവറോജി". This is because the question is asking for the person who the term "ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസ്" refers to, and the correct answer is Dadabhai Naoroji.
10.
10)" ഗീതാ രഹസ്യം " എന്ന പുസ്തകം രചിച്ച നേതാവ് ആര്?
Correct Answer
B. ബാലഗംഗാധര തിലക്
Explanation
Bal Gangadhar Tilak is the author of the book "Geeta Rahasya". He was a prominent Indian nationalist and social reformer who played a key role in the Indian independence movement. Tilak was known for his strong advocacy of Swaraj (self-rule) and his efforts to unite people against British colonial rule. He believed in the power of education and literature to inspire and mobilize the masses, and "Geeta Rahasya" is one of his notable works where he provides commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, a sacred Hindu scripture.
11.
11) ജാലിയൻ വാലാബാഗ് കൂട്ടക്കൊലയിൽ പ്രതിഷേധിച്ച് 'സർ' സ്ഥാനം ഉപേക്ഷിച്ച ഇന്ത്യൻ സാഹിത്യകാരൻ?
Correct Answer
D. രവീന്ദ്രനാഥ ടാഗോർ
Explanation
Rabindranath Tagore is not mentioned in the given question. Therefore, it is not possible to provide an explanation for why he is the correct answer.
12.
12) ആധുനിക ഗാന്ധി എന്നറിയപ്പെടുന്നത് ആര്?
Correct Answer
A. ബാബാ ആംതെ
Explanation
Baba Amte is known as the modern Gandhi because he dedicated his life to social work and fought for the rights and welfare of the marginalized and disadvantaged sections of society, just like Mahatma Gandhi. He worked extensively for the upliftment of the untouchables (Dalits) and the disabled, and is best known for his work with the leprosy patients. Baba Amte's selfless service and commitment to social justice make him a worthy comparison to Gandhi.
13.
13) ഏത് യുദ്ധത്തിന് ഫലമായാണ് മലബാർ മുഴുവൻ ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് അധീനതയിൽ ആയത്? :
Correct Answer
D. മൂന്നാം മൈസൂർ യുദ്ധം
Explanation
The correct answer is "മൂന്നാം മൈസൂർ യുദ്ധം". This is because Malabar came under British rule after the Third Anglo-Mysore War, which was fought between the British East India Company and the Kingdom of Mysore under Tipu Sultan. This war took place from 1790 to 1792 and resulted in the defeat of Tipu Sultan and the annexation of his territories by the British.
14.
14) വൈക്കം സത്യാഗ്രഹം നടന്ന വർഷം?
Correct Answer
D. 1924
Explanation
The correct answer is 1924. This is the year in which the Vaikom Satyagraha took place. Vaikom Satyagraha was a movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in Kerala, India, to secure the rights of the lower caste people to enter the famous Vaikom Temple. The movement started in 1924 and lasted for about a year. It was a significant event in the history of the Indian independence movement and played a crucial role in the fight against untouchability and caste discrimination.
15.
15) ഹരിജൻ ഫണ്ട് സമാഹരണത്തിന് ഗാന്ധിജി കേരളത്തിൽ എത്തിയപ്പോൾ ആഭരണങ്ങൾ ഊരി കൊടുത്ത വനിത ആര്?
Correct Answer
B. കൗമുദി ടീച്ചർ
Explanation
Umadevi, Lalithambi Amma, and Saraswati Teacher are not mentioned in the question, so they cannot be the correct answer. The question asks who gave jewelry to the women when Gandhiji reached Kerala for the Harijan Fund Collection, and the correct answer is Kumudi Teacher.
16.
16) വിപ്ലവ പ്രവർത്തനങ്ങൾ നടത്തുകയും പിന്നീട് സന്യാസി ആവുകയും ചെയ്ത സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യസമര സേനാനിയാര്?
Correct Answer
A. അരബിന്ദ്ഘോഷ്
Explanation
The correct answer is "അരബിന്ദ്ഘോഷ്". Aravind Ghosh, also known as Aravind Ghose, was a revolutionary and a freedom fighter who actively participated in the Indian independence movement. He later became a sanyasi and took the name Swami Vivekananda. He played a significant role in inspiring and mobilizing people towards the cause of freedom.
17.
17) ഈസ്റ്റ് ഇന്ത്യാ കമ്പനിയെ നിയന്ത്രിക്കാൻ ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് പാർലമെന്റ് പാസാക്കിയ നിയമം ഏത്?
Correct Answer
B. റഗുലേറ്റിംഗ് ആക്ട്
Explanation
The correct answer is "റഗുലേറ്റിംഗ് ആക്ട്". The question asks for the law passed by the British Parliament to control the East India Company. The Regulating Act of 1773 was the first major step taken by the British government to regulate the affairs of the East India Company. It established a system of control and supervision over the company's activities in India, including the appointment of a Governor-General and the establishment of a Supreme Court in Calcutta. This act marked the beginning of direct British involvement in the governance of India.
18.
18) മഹാത്മാഗാന്ധിയെ കുറിച്ച് മലയാളത്തിൽ ആദ്യമായി പുസ്തകം രചിച്ചത്?
Correct Answer
C. സ്വദേശാഭിമാനി രാമകൃഷ്ണപിള്ള
Explanation
The correct answer is "സ്വദേശാഭിമാനി രാമകൃഷ്ണപിള്ള". This is because Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pillai was the first person to write a book in Malayalam about Mahatma Gandhi.
19.
19) ഓൾ ഇന്ത്യ ഖിലാഫത്ത് കമ്മറ്റിയുടെ പ്രസിഡന്റ് ആരായിരുന്നു?
Correct Answer
A. മഹാത്മ ഗാന്ധി
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi was the President of All India Khilafat Committee. The Khilafat Movement was a political campaign launched by Muslims in British India to protest against the dismantling of the Ottoman Caliphate and to support the Turkish War of Independence. Mahatma Gandhi played a crucial role in mobilizing support for the movement and was elected as the President of the committee in 1920. He used non-violent methods and civil disobedience to advocate for the rights of Muslims and to protest against British imperialism.
20.
17) ഈസ്റ്റ് ഇന്ത്യാ കമ്പനിയെ നിയന്ത്രിക്കാൻ ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് പാർലമെന്റ് പാസാക്കിയ നിയമം ഏത്?
Correct Answer
B. റെഗുലേറ്റിംഗ് ആക്ട്
Explanation
The correct answer is "Regulating Act". The Regulating Act was passed by the British Parliament to regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India. It was enacted in 1773 and marked the beginning of British control and intervention in the governance of India. The Act established a system of government supervision over the Company's activities and created a Governor-General of Bengal to oversee the administration. It also introduced various reforms, including the establishment of a Supreme Court in Calcutta and the formation of a Board of Control to oversee the Company's affairs.